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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and device for welding profiled elements made of a plastic material, in particular PVC
    • 用于焊接由塑料材料,特别是PVC制成的异形元件的方法和装置
    • US09364994B2
    • 2016-06-14
    • US14765569
    • 2014-02-04
    • Graf Synergy S.r.l.
    • Andrea Vaccari
    • B32B37/00B29C65/00B23C3/30B29C65/20B29C65/30E06B3/96B29L31/00B29C65/74B29C65/78
    • B29C66/52431B23C3/305B29C65/2015B29C65/2061B29C65/2092B29C65/305B29C65/749B29C65/7841B29C66/0224B29C66/02245B29C66/1162B29C66/322B29C66/326B29C66/71B29C66/72523B29C66/81411B29C66/81427B29C66/81457B29C66/8167B29L2031/005E06B3/9608Y10T156/17B29K2027/06
    • The method for welding profiled elements made of a plastic material, in particular PVC, comprises the steps of: preparing two profiled elements (3) made of a plastic material, arranged with respective zones to be welded (4) facing one another; heating the zones to be welded (4); before the heating step, the step of making a groove (19) in correspondence to a peripheral edge of each of the zones to be welded (4); coupling the zones to be welded (4) to one another, by pressing the profiled elements (3) against one another to keep the zones to be welded (4) in reciprocal contact, the step of coupling the zones to be welded (4) defining a sub-step of melting the zones to be welded (4) into one another to define a welding bead and comprising the sub-steps of: arranging pressing means (27, 28) in correspondence to the grooves (19) to define, in collaboration with the grooves (19), a containing compartment (19a) of the welding bead, the pressing means (27, 28) comprising: a first work surface (62) having a protruding portion (63); and a second work surface (64) of final finishing; and displacing the pressing means (27, 28) alternately between: an idle position moved away from the profiled elements (3); a first work position wherein the first work surface (62) is abutted on the grooves (19) with the protruding portion (63) located inside the containing compartment (19a) to deviate the welding bead towards the side walls (61) of the containing compartment (19a); and a second work position wherein the second work surface (64) is abutted on the grooves (19) so as to obtain a finished welding bead.
    • 用于焊接由塑料材料(特别是PVC)制成的异型元件的方法包括以下步骤:制备两个由塑料材料制成的成型元件(3),所述成型元件(3)被布置成彼此相对的待焊接区域(4); 加热要焊接的区域(4); 在加热步骤之前,对应于要被焊接的每个区域(4)的周缘形成凹槽(19)的步骤; 将待焊接区域(4)彼此连接,通过将成型元件(3)彼此压靠以使得要被焊接的区域(4)保持往复接触,将要焊接的区域(4)连接的步骤 限定将要焊接的区域(4)熔化成彼此的子步骤,以限定焊接珠,并且包括以下子步骤:对应于所述凹槽(19)布置按压装置(27,28),以限定, 与凹槽(19),焊珠的容纳室(19a)协同工作,所述按压装置(27,28)包括:具有突出部分(63)的第一工作表面(62); 和最终精加工的第二工作表面(64); 并且在两个离开所述异形元件(3)之间的空闲位置之间交替地移动所述按压装置(27,28); 第一工作位置,其中所述第一工作表面(62)抵靠在所述凹槽(19)上,并且所述突出部分(63)位于所述容纳室(19a)内,以使所述焊接珠朝向所述容纳部分的侧壁(61)偏离 隔间(19a); 以及第二工作位置,其中第二工作表面(64)抵靠在凹槽(19)上,以便获得成品焊道。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of bending a laminated building panel and a corner produced thereby
    • 弯曲层压建筑面板和由此产生的角落的方法
    • US3911554A
    • 1975-10-14
    • US52872374
    • 1974-12-02
    • ROBERTSON CO H H
    • FORD JOSEPH E
    • B23C3/30B23K31/02B26D3/06B29C37/00B29C53/06B31F1/10E04F13/08
    • B29C53/063B23C3/305B26D3/065B29C37/0057B29C44/56B29L2031/10B29L2031/22B31F1/10E04F13/0878Y10S29/033Y10T29/49982
    • A method of bending a building panel along a selected line extending transversely or longitudinally of the panel, to provide a corner having a smooth bending edge. In accordance with the present method, a backing is applied to the hidden face of a facing sheet. The backing is notched to provide a V-notch extending parallel with the selected line and having an apex proximate to the hidden face. The facing sheet is indented along the selected line to produce a groove in the exposed face and a complementing bead in the hidden face. The panel is then shaped into sections having a common bending edge coincident with the selected line and such that the inside of the bending edge is formed from the bead and the outside of the bending edge is formed from the groove. The groove which is visible prior to bending the panel is substantially imperceptible visually as a concavity after bending the panel.
    • 沿着沿着板的横向或纵向延伸的所选择的线弯曲建筑物面板的方法,以提供具有平滑弯曲边缘的拐角。 根据本方法,将背衬施加到面层片的隐藏面。 背衬被切口以提供与所选择的线平行延伸并且具有靠近隐藏面的顶点延伸的V形凹口。 所述面板沿着选定的线缩进,以在露出的面中产生凹槽,并在隐藏的面中产生补充的珠。 然后将面板成形为具有与所选择的线重合的共同弯曲边缘的部分,并且弯曲边缘的内部由凸缘形成,并且弯曲边缘的外侧由凹槽形成。 在弯曲面板之前可见的凹槽在弯曲面板之后在视觉上基本上是不可察觉的。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WELDING PROFILED ELEMENTS MADE OF A PLASTIC MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR PVC
    • 用于焊接塑料材料,特别是PVC的配方元件的方法和装置
    • US20150367568A1
    • 2015-12-24
    • US14765569
    • 2014-02-04
    • Andrea VACCARIGRAF SYNERGY S.R.L.
    • Andrea VACCARI
    • B29C65/00B29C65/20
    • B29C66/52431B23C3/305B29C65/2015B29C65/2061B29C65/2092B29C65/305B29C65/749B29C65/7841B29C66/0224B29C66/02245B29C66/1162B29C66/322B29C66/326B29C66/71B29C66/72523B29C66/81411B29C66/81427B29C66/81457B29C66/8167B29L2031/005E06B3/9608Y10T156/17B29K2027/06
    • The method for welding profiled elements made of a plastic material, in particular PVC, comprises the steps of: preparing two profiled elements (3) made of a plastic material, arranged with respective zones to be welded (4) facing one another; heating the zones to be welded (4); before the heating step, the step of making a groove (19) in correspondence to a peripheral edge of each of the zones to be welded (4); coupling the zones to be welded (4) to one another, by pressing the profiled elements (3) against one another to keep the zones to be welded (4) in reciprocal contact, the step of coupling the zones to be welded (4) defining a sub-step of melting the zones to be welded (4) into one another to define a welding bead and comprising the sub-steps of: arranging pressing means (27, 28) in correspondence to the grooves (19) to define, in collaboration with the grooves (19), a containing compartment (19a) of the welding bead, the pressing means (27, 28) comprising: a first work surface (62) having a protruding portion (63); and a second work surface (64) of final finishing; and displacing the pressing means (27, 28) alternately between: an idle position moved away from the profiled elements (3); a first work position wherein the first work surface (62) is abutted on the grooves (19) with the protruding portion (63) located inside the containing compartment (19a) to deviate the welding bead towards the side walls (61) of the containing compartment (19a); and a second work position wherein the second work surface (64) is abutted on the grooves (19) so as to obtain a finished welding bead.
    • 用于焊接由塑料材料(特别是PVC)制成的异型元件的方法包括以下步骤:制备两个由塑料材料制成的成型元件(3),所述成型元件(3)被布置成彼此相对的待焊接区域(4); 加热要焊接的区域(4); 在加热步骤之前,对应于要被焊接的每个区域(4)的周缘形成凹槽(19)的步骤; 将待焊接区域(4)彼此连接,通过将成型元件(3)彼此压靠以使得要被焊接的区域(4)保持往复接触,将要焊接的区域(4)连接的步骤 限定将要焊接的区域(4)熔化成彼此的子步骤,以限定焊接珠,并且包括以下子步骤:对应于所述凹槽(19)布置按压装置(27,28),以限定, 与凹槽(19),焊珠的容纳室(19a)协同工作,所述按压装置(27,28)包括:具有突出部分(63)的第一工作表面(62); 和最终精加工的第二工作表面(64); 并且在两个离开所述异形元件(3)之间的空闲位置之间交替地移动所述按压装置(27,28); 第一工作位置,其中所述第一工作表面(62)抵靠在所述凹槽(19)上,并且所述突出部分(63)位于所述容纳室(19a)内,以使所述焊接珠朝向所述容纳部分的侧壁(61)偏离 隔间(19a); 以及第二工作位置,其中第二工作表面(64)抵靠在凹槽(19)上,以便获得成品焊道。