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    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EFFICIENT AIR DEHUMIDIFICATION AND LIQUID RECOVERY WITH EVAPORATIVE COOLING
    • 高效空气除湿和液体回收与蒸发冷却的系统和方法
    • US20120117987A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US12945735
    • 2010-11-12
    • David E. ClaridgeCharles H. CulpJeffrey S. Haberl
    • David E. ClaridgeCharles H. CulpJeffrey S. Haberl
    • F25D17/06F28D5/00
    • F24F5/0035B01D53/228B01D53/268B01D71/028B01D2311/04B01D2311/06B01D2311/08F24F2003/1435B01D2311/106B01D2311/26
    • The present invention relates to systems and methods for dehumidifying air by establishing humidity gradients in one or more dehumidification units. Water vapor from relatively humid atmospheric air entering the dehumidification units is extracted by the dehumidification units without substantial condensation into low pressure water vapor vacuum volumes. For example, in one embodiment, the water vapor is extracted through water vapor permeable membranes of the dehumidification units into the low pressure water vapor vacuum volumes. As such, the air exiting the dehumidification units is less humid than the air entering the dehumidification units. The low pressure water vapor extracted from the air is compressed to a slightly higher pressure, condensed, and removed from the system at ambient conditions. In addition, each of the dehumidification units may be associated with one or more evaporative cooling units through which the air will be directed, with the evaporative cooling units being upstream and/or downstream of the dehumidification units. In one embodiment, the dehumidification units function to reduce the humidity ratio and temperature to desired final conditions by iteratively approaching an ideal humidity ratio versus temperature curve.
    • 本发明涉及通过在一个或多个除湿单元中建立湿度梯度对空气进行除湿的系统和方法。 进入除湿装置的相对潮湿的大气中的水蒸气由除湿装置提取,而不会大量冷凝到低压水蒸汽真空容积中。 例如,在一个实施方案中,水蒸汽通过除湿单元的水蒸汽透过膜被提取到低压水蒸气真空容积中。 因此,离开除湿单元的空气比进入除湿单元的空气湿度少。 从空气中提取的低压水蒸汽被压缩到略高的压力,冷凝,并在环境条件下从系统中除去。 此外,每个除湿单元可以与一个或多个蒸发冷却单元相关联,空气将通过该蒸发冷却单元被引导,蒸发冷却单元在除湿单元的上游和/或下游。 在一个实施例中,除湿单元的作用是通过迭代地接近理想的湿度比对温度曲线来将湿度比和温度降低到期望的最终条件。