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1. 发明授权

US11538601B2 Nuclear microbattery 有权
公开(公告)号：US11538601B2
公开(公告)日：2022-12-27
申请号：US16632704
申请日：2018-07-23
申请人： The University of Sussex
发明人： Anna Megan Barnett , Silvia Butera , Grammatiki Lioliou
IPC分类号： G21H1/06 , G21H1/02 , G21G4/02 , G21G4/04 , G21H1/10 , G21H1/12 , H01L31/117 , G21G1/00
摘要： A nuclear microbattery is disclosed comprising: a radioactive material that emits photons or particles; and at least one diode comprising a semiconductor material arranged to receive and absorb photons or particles and generate electrical charge-carriers in response thereto, wherein said semiconductor material is a crystalline lattice structure comprising Aluminium, Indium and Phosphorus.

2. 发明申请

US20220303681A1 ACOUSTIC WAVE MANIPULATION 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220303681A1
公开(公告)日：2022-09-22
申请号：US17577367
申请日：2022-01-17
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX
发明人： Sriram Subramanian , Gianluca Memoli , Bruce Drinkwater , Mihai Caleap , Deepak Ranjan Sahoo
IPC分类号： H04R3/12 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/26 , G10K11/26 , H04R1/02 , H04R1/34 , H04R1/40
摘要： A device for manipulating an incident acoustic wave to generate an acoustic output is described wherein the device comprises a plurality of unit cells arranged into an array, at least some of said unit cells being configured to introduce time delays to an incident acoustic wave at the respective positions of the unit cells within the array of unit cells, such that said plurality of unit cells define an array of time delays to thereby define a spatial delay distribution for manipulating an incident acoustic wave to generate an acoustic output. The array of time delays may be re-configured to vary the spatial delay distribution of the device in order to generate different acoustic outputs. Also described are methods for designing or configuring such devices.

3. 发明申请

US20210346562A1 GENERATING OLFACTORY EXPERIENCES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210346562A1
公开(公告)日：2021-11-11
申请号：US17049949
申请日：2019-04-23
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX
发明人： Marianna Obrist , Emanuela Maggioni , Robert Cobden
IPC分类号： A61L9/12 , G05B19/04 , G06F16/9035 , G05B19/042
摘要： A system (100) for generating an olfactory experience comprises a user interface (120) that allows a user to provide a set of input parameters that define a desired olfactory experience. The system (100) further comprises a set of processing modules (104) that convert the set of input parameters into a set of scent delivery instructions for one or more scent delivery devices (106), (108) to follow. The system *100) can allow a variety of desired olfactory experiences to be indicated by a user and then allow those desired olfactory experiences (or suitable approximations or equivalents thereof) to be provided by a variety of scent delivery devices that may be available to the system (100).

4. 发明申请

US20220180853A1 ACOUSTIC METAMATERIAL SYSTEMS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220180853A1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-09
申请号：US17602928
申请日：2020-04-14
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX
发明人： Gianluca Memoli , Mihai Caleap , Bruce Drinkwater , Sriram Subramanian
IPC分类号： G10K11/30
摘要： Disclosed herein are systems using acoustic metamaterial surfaces comprising arrangements of unit cells arranged to introduce time delays to an incident acoustic wave. In embodiments the relative positions of two or more acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82) is selected or adjusted to control the acoustic output of the system such that the acoustic output of the system is a non-linear combination of the respective operations performed by the plurality of acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82), the non-linear combination being a convolution of the respective operations performed by the plurality of acoustic metasurfaces that is determined as a function of the relative positioning between the acoustic metasurfaces (81, 82). Also disclosed are applications of such acoustic metasurfaces in noise-reducing structures.

5. 发明授权

US11313981B2 X-ray and γ-ray photodiode 有权
公开(公告)号：US11313981B2
公开(公告)日：2022-04-26
申请号：US16489425
申请日：2018-02-28
申请人： The University of Sussex
发明人： Anna Megan Barnett , Silvia Butera
IPC分类号： G01T1/24 , G21H1/12 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/115
摘要： A photodiode for use in detecting X-rays and/or gamma rays is disclosed. The photodiode comprises InGaP arranged and configured to absorb X-rays and/or gamma-rays incident on the photodiode and generate charge-carriers in response thereto. The detector may be provided in an X-ray or gamma-ray photon counting spectrometer.

6. 发明申请

US20110245702A1 ELECTRODYNAMIC SENSORS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：电动传感器及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20110245702A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13020890
申请日：2011-02-04
申请人： Terence D. CLARK , Robert J. PRANCE , Christopher J. HARLAND
发明人： Terence D. CLARK , Robert J. PRANCE , Christopher J. HARLAND
IPC分类号： A61B5/044 , A61B5/053 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0488
CPC分类号： G01R5/28 , A61B5/0006 , A61B5/04284 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/681 , A61B5/7203 , G01R29/12
摘要： An electrodynamic sensor comprises a high input impedance electrometer adapted to measure small electrical potentials originating from an object under test and having a pair of input probes, characterised in that at least one of said pair of input probes has no direct electrical contact with said object, wherein the circuit arrangement of said electrometer comprises an electrode (1) connected to an amplifier (9), which includes a combination of ancillary circuits cumulatively to increase the sensitivity of said electrometer to said small electrical potentials whilst not perturbing the electrical field associated therewith.
摘要翻译：电动力传感器包括高输入阻抗静电计，其适于测量源自被测物体的小电位并具有一对输入探针，其特征在于，所述一对输入探针中的至少一个与所述物体没有直接的电接触，其中所述静电计的电路装置包括连接到放大器（9）的电极（1），其包括累积的辅助电路的组合，以增加所述静电计与所述小电位的灵敏度，同时不扰乱与其相关联的电场。

7. 发明申请

US20100146949A1 Vehicle power supply system 审中-公开
标题翻译：车载电源系统
公开(公告)号：US20100146949A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12311234
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Richard Keith Stobart , Weerasinghe Mudalige Sujith Rohitha Weerasinghe
发明人： Richard Keith Stobart , Weerasinghe Mudalige Sujith Rohitha Weerasinghe
IPC分类号： F01N3/10 , F01N5/02 , F02G1/04 , F02D45/00 , F02B63/04 , H01L35/30
CPC分类号： F01N5/02 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/025 , F01N5/025 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/166
摘要： A vehicle power supply system comprises an internal combustion engine (1) and a steam generator (2) arranged in a “closed system”. Water, or another suitable working fluid, is supplied to the steam generator (2) whereupon it is heated using exhaust heat from the internal combustion engine (1). The steam that is generated is stored in a storage tank (3) until a later time, e.g. when the internal combustion engine (1) is not running, whereupon the steam is used to provide heat and/or power to vehicle. For example, the steam can be used to drive a generator (5), via an expander (4), to provide electricity for powering various electrical systems within the vehicle. Additionally, the hot exhaust (7) from the expander (4) can be supplied to a radiator (8) to provide heating for the vehicle cabin.
摘要翻译：车辆供电系统包括内燃机（1）和布置在“封闭系统”中的蒸汽发生器（2）。水或其它合适的工作流体被供应到蒸汽发生器（2），随后使用来自内燃机（1）的排气加热。所产生的蒸汽被储存在储存罐（3）中直到稍后的时间，例如，当内燃机（1）不运转时，汽车用于向车辆提供热量和/或动力。例如，蒸汽可以用于通过膨胀器（4）驱动发电机（5），以提供用于为车辆内的各种电气系统供电的电力。此外，来自膨胀机（4）的热排气（7）可以被供给到散热器（8）以为车厢提供加热。

8. 发明授权

US4072110A Electromagnetic suspension assembly 失效
标题翻译：电磁悬挂总成
公开(公告)号：US4072110A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-07
申请号：US720447
申请日：1976-09-03
申请人： Bhalchandra V. Jayawant
发明人： Bhalchandra V. Jayawant
IPC分类号： B61B13/08 , F16F6/00
CPC分类号： B61B13/08 , F16F6/00
摘要： An electromagnetic suspension system for a vehicle has an electromagnet with an upright portion having a lift magnetizing winding and outwardly-extending arms at the top and bottom of this upright portion. Pole pieces on the four arms co-operate with reaction rails having corresponding surfaces. The vehicle can operate with a left-hand or a right-hand reaction rail or with both rails, thereby enabling gaps to be provided in rails at track junctions. Lateral guidance windings are provided on the lower arms of the magnet and the lower pole faces slope to the horizontal, in the lateral direction of the track so that, at a track junction, by emergizing appropriate windings, the vehicle is guided to a selected track. The lower arms are longer than the upper arms to give, as a result of the leakage flux, lateral damping.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的电磁悬架系统具有电磁体，其具有在该直立部分的顶部和底部具有提升磁化绕组和向外延伸的臂的直立部分。四个臂上的杆件与具有相应表面的反作用轨道协作。车辆可以用左手或右手反应轨道或两个轨道操作，从而可以在轨道交叉处的轨道中提供间隙。侧向引导绕组设置在磁体的下臂上，下极面在轨道的横向方向上倾斜到水平面，使得在轨道结处，通过出现合适的绕组，车辆被引导到选定的轨道。下臂比上臂长，由于泄漏通量而产生横向阻尼。

9. 发明申请

US20230090069A1 LOW DOSE HUMAN INTERLEUKIN-2 FOR THE TREATMENT OF AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20230090069A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-23
申请号：US17904734
申请日：2021-03-05
申请人： CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE DE NIMES , HUMANITAS MIRASOLE SPA , THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX , KING'S COLLEGE LONDON , QUEEN MARY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON , SORBONNE UNIVERSITE , ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE - HOPITAUX DE PARIS , THE UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD
发明人： Gilbert BENSIMON , Peter Nigel LEIGH , Timothy TREE , Cecilia GARLANDA , Massimo LOCATI , Janine KIRBY , Pamela SHAW , Andrea MALASPINA
IPC分类号： A61K38/20 , A61K31/428 , A61P25/28
摘要： The present invention is in the field of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and relates to human interleukin-2 (IL-2) for use in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a human subject, wherein each dose of human IL-2 administered to said subject is between 0.1×106 to 3×106 international units (IU) Human IL-2 is preferably administered in cycles of 3 to 7 days of once-daily sub-cutaneous injection of 0.1×106 to 3×106 HI human IL-2. The treatment does not comprise the administration of regulatory T cells to the subject, who is preferably also under riluzole treatment. The administered human IL-2 is preferably not complexed with anti-hIL-2 antibodies and the treatment also preferably does not comprise the administration of rapamycin or any other suppressive agent of effector T cells (Teffs) to the subject. The treatment permits to decrease plasma CCL2 concentration and to change the polarization of blood macrophages from an M1 inflammatory phenotype to an anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype involved in tissue repair.

10. 发明授权

US11228838B2 Acoustic wave manipulation by means of a time delay array 有权
公开(公告)号：US11228838B2
公开(公告)日：2022-01-18
申请号：US17127555
申请日：2020-12-18
申请人： THE UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX
发明人： Sriram Subramanian , Gianluca Memoli , Bruce Drinkwater , Mihai Caleap , Deepak Ranjan Sahoo
IPC分类号： H04R3/12 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/26 , G10K11/26 , H04R1/02 , H04R1/34 , H04R1/40
摘要： A device for manipulating an incident acoustic wave to generate an acoustic output is described wherein the device comprises a plurality of unit cells arranged into an array, at least some of said unit cells being configured to introduce time delays to an incident acoustic wave at the respective positions of the unit cells within the array of unit cells, such that said plurality of unit cells define an array of time delays to thereby define a spatial delay distribution for manipulating an incident acoustic wave to generate an acoustic output. The array of time delays may be re-configured to vary the spatial delay distribution of the device in order to generate different acoustic outputs. Also described are methods for designing or configuring such devices.

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