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1. 再颁专利

USRE35894E Injection molded plastic article with integral weatherable pigmented film surface 失效
公开(公告)号：USRE35894E
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US734339
申请日：1996-10-21
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D29/04 , B60R13/00 , B32B3/00 , B32B3/10
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C45/14311 , B29C45/14778 , B29C45/14811 , B29C70/78 , B62D29/043 , B29C2043/187 , B29C2043/188 , B29C2045/1662 , B29K2633/08 , B29K2715/006 , B29K2995/002 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0072 , B29L2031/722 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： Molded articles having contoured, decorative outer surfaces are disclosed. The articles comprise a molded polymer substrate and a decorative surfacing film adhered to one side of the substrate. The decorative surfacing film comprises a substantially molecularly unoriented cast polymer film formed from a weatherable polymer. The articles are particularly suited for use as automobile body panels and the like. Also disclosed is a method for making such articles, and a method for making sets of such articles for assembly into automobile bodies and the like.

2. 发明授权

US5536539A Injection molded plastic article with integral weatherable pigmented film surface 失效
公开(公告)号：US5536539A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US438092
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29C51/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D29/04
CPC分类号： B60R13/04 , B29C45/1418 , B29C45/14311 , B29C45/14778 , B29C45/14811 , B29C51/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B62D29/043 , B29C2043/187 , B29C2043/188 , B29C2045/14237 , B29C2045/1662 , B29K2633/08 , B29K2715/006 , B29K2995/002 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0072 , B29L2031/3055 , B29L2031/722 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T156/1044 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1429 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： Molded articles having contoured, decorative outer surfaces are disclosed. The articles comprise a molded polymer substrate and a decorative surfacing film adhered to one side of the substrate. The decorative surfacing film comprises a substantially molecularly unoriented cast polymer film formed from a weatherable polymer. The articles are particularly suited for use as automobile body panels and the like. Also disclosed is a method for making such articles, and a method for making sets of such articles for assembly into automobile bodies and the like.

3. 发明授权

US6096396A Decorative sheet material suitable for use as a flexible weatherable paint film or decal 失效
标题翻译：适合用作柔性耐候性漆膜或贴花的装饰片材
公开(公告)号：US6096396A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US10075
申请日：1998-01-21
申请人： Clyde J. Patton , Don O. Ocampo
发明人： Clyde J. Patton , Don O. Ocampo
IPC分类号： B41M3/12 , B05D7/04 , B32B27/30 , B44C1/17 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/06 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： B44C1/17 , B44C1/1725 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T156/1089 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： A flexible, weatherable, decorative sheet material useful as a paint film or decal comprising a pigmented fluoropolymer base coat layer overlying a substantially transparent fluoropolymer clear coat layer wherein the fluoropolymer composition of the base coat layer has a greater elongation than the fluoropolymer composition of the clear coat layer. The base coat and clear coat layer each comprise an alloy of a fluoropolymer composition and an acrylic polymer composition. The base coat layer comprises a fluoropolymer copolymer composition and the clear coat layer comprises of a fluoropolymer homopolymer composition. The fluoropolymer used in the base coat layer has a produced elongation at break of 300% or greater and the fluoropolymer composition used in the clear coat layer has a produced elongation at break of 50% to 250%. The clear coat and base coat layers are cast onto a polyester carrier sheet. An adhesive layer is cast onto another polyester carrier sheet such that the adhesive layer is releasable adhered to the carrier sheet. The adhesive layer is then laminated onto the base coat layer.
摘要翻译：用作漆膜或贴花的柔性，耐候性的装饰片材，其包含覆盖基本上透明的含氟聚合物透明涂层的着色氟聚合物底涂层，其中底涂层的含氟聚合物组合物具有比氟聚合物组合物更大的伸长率涂层。底涂层和透明涂层各自包含含氟聚合物组合物和丙烯酸类聚合物组合物的合金。底涂层包含含氟聚合物共聚物组合物，透明涂层由含氟聚合物均聚物组合物组成。在底涂层中使用的含氟聚合物的断裂伸长率为300％以上，透明涂层中使用的含氟聚合物组合物的断裂伸长率为50〜250％。将透明涂层和底涂层浇铸到聚酯载体片上。将粘合剂层浇铸到另一聚酯载体片上，使得粘合剂层可释放地粘附到载体片上。然后将粘合剂层层压到底涂层上。

4. 发明授权

US5985079A Flexible composite surfacing film and method for producing same 失效
标题翻译：柔性复合表面膜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5985079A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US623479
申请日：1996-03-28
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison
IPC分类号： B29C47/02 , B29C47/06 , B32B27/00 , B32B37/15
CPC分类号： B32B37/153 , B32B27/00 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0072
摘要： A flexible composite surfacing film for providing a substrate with desired surface characteristics is disclosed. The film comprises a flexible temporary carrier film and a flexible transparent outer polymer clear coat layer releasably bonded to the temporary carrier film, the flexible outer polymer layer comprising an extruded thermoplastic polymer having a M.sub.w /M.sub.n ratio of 4 or lower. A pigmented base coat layer is adhered to said outer clear coat layer and is visible therethrough, and a thermoformable backing layer is adhered to the pigmented base coat layer. The film is produced by extruding a molten transparent thermoplastic polymer and applying the polymer to a flexible temporary carrier thereby forming a continuous thin transparent film. A pigmented thermoplastic polymer in a volatile liquid vehicle is applied to the exposed surface of the transparent film while the film is bonded to the flexible temporary carrier, thus forming thereon a coating of the pigmented thermoplastic polymer overlying the transparent thermoplastic polymer film. The thus formed composite may then be heated while the transparent thermoplastic polymer film is bonded to the flexible temporary carrier to evaporate the volatile liquid vehicle and form a pigmented polymer layer. The heating step also molecularly relaxes the underlying film of transparent thermoplastic polymer to relieve any molecular orientation caused by the extrusion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提供具有所需表面特性的基底的柔性复合表面膜。该膜包括柔性临时载体膜和可释放地结合到临时载体膜的柔性透明外聚合物透明涂层，该柔性外聚合物层包含Mw / Mn比为4或更低的挤出热塑性聚合物。着色底涂层粘合到所述外透明涂层上并且可见于其中，并且可热成型背衬层粘附到着色底涂层。通过挤出熔融的透明热塑性聚合物并将聚合物施加到柔性临时载体上从而形成连续薄的透明膜来制造膜。将挥发性液体载体中的着色热塑性聚合物施加到透明膜的暴露表面上，同时将膜粘合到柔性临时载体上，由此在其上形成覆盖透明热塑性聚合物膜的着色热塑性聚合物的涂层。然后可以将如此形成的复合材料加热，同时将透明热塑性聚合物膜粘合到柔性临时载体上以蒸发挥发性液体载体并形成着色聚合物层。加热步骤还分散地使下面的透明热塑性聚合物薄膜松弛，以减轻由挤出引起的任何分子取向。

5. 发明授权

US5960527A Method of injection molding plastic automobile body parts with integral weatherable pigmented film surface 失效
标题翻译：注塑塑料汽车车身部件的方法，具有整体耐候性着色膜表面
公开(公告)号：US5960527A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US999897
申请日：1997-05-15
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29C51/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D29/04 , B29C47/00 , B23P11/00 , B32B3/12
CPC分类号： B60R13/04 , B29C45/1418 , B29C45/14311 , B29C45/14778 , B29C45/14811 , B29C51/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B62D29/043 , B29C2043/187 , B29C2043/188 , B29C2045/14237 , B29C2045/1662 , B29K2633/08 , B29K2715/006 , B29K2995/002 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0072 , B29L2031/3055 , B29L2031/722 , Y10T156/1043 , Y10T156/1044 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1429 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24736 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： Automobile body parts having contoured, decorative outer surfaces are molded. The automobile body parts include a molded polymer substrate and a decorative surfacing film adhered to one side of the substrate. The decorative surfacing film includes a substantially molecularly unoriented cast polymer film formed from a weatherable polymer. Also a method for making sets of such automobile body parts for assembly into automobile bodies is taught.
摘要翻译：具有轮廓，装饰外表面的汽车车身部件被模制。汽车车身部件包括模制的聚合物基底和附着在基底一侧的装饰性表面膜。装饰性表面膜包括由耐候性聚合物形成的基本上分子取向的浇注聚合物膜。还提出了一种用于组装这种用于组装到汽车车身中的这种汽车车身部件的方法。

6. 再颁专利

USRE35739E Decorative sheet material simulating the appearance of a base coat/clear coat paint finish 失效
标题翻译：模仿底漆/透明涂料漆的外观的装饰板材
公开(公告)号：USRE35739E
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US317758
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison , Robert A. Winton
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison , Robert A. Winton
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B05D5/00 , B05D7/14 , B29C45/14 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B32B33/00 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D29/04
CPC分类号： B29C45/14811 , B29C45/14311 , B29C70/78 , B32B27/08 , B62D29/043 , B29C2045/1662 , B29K2715/006 , B29K2995/002 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0072 , B29L2031/722 , Y10T428/1429 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/28
摘要： A flexible decorative sheet material for use in surfacing automobile body panels and the like is disclosed. The sheet material is characterized by having the appearance of a base coat/clear coat paint finish. The material comprises a substantially transparent outer layer, and a pigmented coating on the undersurface of the outer layer which is visible therethrough. The pigmented coating preferably has reflective flakes uniformly distributed therein to impart to the sheet material the appearance of a base coat/clear coat paint finish. Also disclosed are shaped articles which have such sheet materials adhered to one side thereof, and a method for making such sheet materials.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于表面车身板等的柔性装饰板材。片材的特征在于具有底漆/透明涂料油漆的外观。该材料包括基本上透明的外层，以及通过其可见的在外层的下表面上的着色涂层。着色涂层优选具有均匀分布在其中的反射片，以赋予片材以底涂层/透明涂层漆面的外观。还公开了具有粘合到其一侧的这种片材的成形制品，以及制造这种片材的方法。

7. 发明授权

US5609944A Color coated transparent polymer substrate web 失效
标题翻译：彩色涂层透明聚合物基材网
公开(公告)号：US5609944A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US439474
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Thomas R. Fields , Amy E. Bohr , Kendalyn R. McCoy , Lawrence C. Forszen
发明人： Thomas R. Fields , Amy E. Bohr , Kendalyn R. McCoy , Lawrence C. Forszen
IPC分类号： B41F13/11 , B05C1/08 , B41C1/055 , B41M1/10 , B41M1/34 , B41M3/00 , G03F5/20 , B32B3/00 , B32B27/06 , B41C1/00
CPC分类号： G03F5/20 , B05C1/0808 , B41C1/045 , B41C1/05 , B41M1/10 , B41N1/06 , B41N1/16 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T29/4956 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31895
摘要： A gravure roll and associated coating methods are disclosed that produces a uniform coating gradient on a substrate. The gravure roll comprising a series of cells arranged in circumferential line density sections in which the line densities progressively increase from section to section, and in which the cell volumes progressively decrease within each section, and in which the cell volumes at the end of one section are substantially the same as the cell volumes at the beginning of the next adjacent section.
摘要翻译：公开了在基材上产生均匀的涂层梯度的凹版辊和相关涂层方法。该凹版辊包括排列在圆周线密度部分中的一系列细胞，其中线密度逐段增加，并且其中细胞体积在每个部分内逐渐减小，并且其中细胞体积在一个部分的末端与下一相邻部分开始处的细胞体积基本相同。

8. 发明授权

US5476682A Antifogging plastic lens material 失效
标题翻译：防雾塑料镜片材料
公开(公告)号：US5476682A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US161929
申请日：1993-12-03
申请人： Joseph H. Evans
发明人： Joseph H. Evans
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , B05D7/02 , G02B1/04 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： B05D7/57 , B05D7/02 , G02B1/041 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/31768 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/3192
摘要： An antifogging plastic material is disclosed that is particularly suitable for use as a disposable fog-resistant lens. The lens material comprises a substantially transparent polyester substrate; a layer of polyvinylidene chloride-containing polymer on the polyester substrate; a water permeable colloid layer on the polyvinylidene chloride-containing layer; and a polyvinyl alcohol-containing layer on the water permeable colloid layer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适合用作一次性防雾透镜的防雾塑料材料。透镜材料包括基本上透明的聚酯基材; 在聚酯基材上的聚偏二氯乙烯聚合物层; 聚偏二氯乙烯层上的透水胶体层; 和可渗透胶体层上的含聚乙烯醇的层。

9. 发明授权

US2550389A Process for producing ammonia 失效
标题翻译：生产氨的工艺
公开(公告)号：US2550389A
公开(公告)日：1951-04-24
申请号：US73641047
申请日：1947-03-21
申请人： STANDARD OIL DEV CO
发明人： SOUBY ARMAND M , SCHILLER JAMES C
IPC分类号： C01C1/04
CPC分类号： C01C1/0411 , Y02P20/52

10. 再颁专利

USRE36457E Injection molded plastic article with integrated weatherable pigmented film surface 失效
标题翻译：注塑成型塑料制品，具有集成的耐候性着色膜表面
公开(公告)号：USRE36457E
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US754302
申请日：1996-10-21
申请人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
发明人： Thomas M. Ellison , Brian M. Keith
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , B62D29/04 , B60R13/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B62D29/043 , B29C2043/187 , B29C2043/188 , B29C2045/1662 , B29K2715/006 , B29K2995/002 , B29K2995/0022 , B29K2995/0026 , B29K2995/0072 , B60R13/02 , B60R13/04 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： Molded articles having contoured, decorative outer surfaces are disclosed. The articles comprise a molded polymer substrate and a decorative surfacing film adhered to one side of the substrate. The decorative surfacing film comprises a substantially molecularly unoriented cast polymer film formed from a weatherable polymer. The articles are particularly suited for use as automobile body panels and the like. Also disclosed is a method for making such articles, and a method for making sets of such articles for assembly into automobile bodies and the like.
摘要翻译：公开了具有轮廓，装饰外表面的模制品。制品包括模制的聚合物基材和粘附在基材一侧的装饰性表面膜。装饰性表面膜包括由耐候性聚合物形成的基本上分子式取向的浇铸聚合物膜。这些物品特别适用于汽车车身面板等。还公开了一种制造这种制品的方法，以及用于制造这种用于组装到汽车车身等中的物品的方法。

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