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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Body capacitance electric field powered device for high voltage lines
    • 用于高压线路的体电容电场供电装置
    • US07902854B2
    • 2011-03-08
    • US10566007
    • 2004-07-22
    • Colin GunnSimon H. LightbodyJohn Bradford ForthMartin A. HancockGeoffrey T. Hyatt
    • Colin GunnSimon H. LightbodyJohn Bradford ForthMartin A. HancockGeoffrey T. Hyatt
    • G01R31/36
    • H02G7/14G01R1/22G01R15/14H02G7/00
    • Devices that couple to high voltage transmission lines obtain power themselves using the body capacitance of an element of the devices. The devices generate a comparatively lower voltage from the current flowing between the high voltage line and the element of the device that generates the body capacitance. The devices can be used to operate sensors that monitor the transmission lines or parameters of the power distribution system, such as current, line temperature, vibration, and the like. The devices can also be used as indicators, such as aircraft warning lights, information signs, etc. In addition, the devices can operate as RF transmission/reception or repeater devices, radar devices, mesh networking nodes, video/audio surveillance, sound emitting devices for scaring animals, drones that traverse the power line, etc. Because the devices operate in response to line voltage rather than current, the devices are reliable even in low current conditions.
    • 耦合到高压传输线的器件使用器件元件的体电容自身获得电源。 这些器件从在高压线路和产生体电容的器件的元件之间流动的电流产生相对较低的电压。 这些装置可用于操作监视配电系统的传输线或参数的传感器,例如电流,线路温度,振动等。 这些设备也可以用作飞机警示灯,信息标志等指示器。此外,设备可以作为RF发射/接收或中继器设备,雷达设备,网状网络节点,视频/音频监控,声音发射 用于吓唬动物的装置,穿过电源线的无人机等。由于这些装置响应于线路电压而不是电流而工作,所以即使在低电流条件下,这些装置也是可靠的。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Push communications architecture for intelligent electronic devices
    • 推动智能电子设备的通信架构
    • US07734380B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US10666398
    • 2003-09-19
    • Douglas S. RansomMartin A. HancockRonald G. HartJ. Bradford ForthMichael E. TeachmanAndrew W. Blackett
    • Douglas S. RansomMartin A. HancockRonald G. HartJ. Bradford ForthMichael E. TeachmanAndrew W. Blackett
    • G01R21/00G05D17/00H04K1/00
    • H04L63/1441G01D4/004G01R19/2513G06F19/00H02H1/0061H02J3/00H02J3/008H02J13/0006H04L63/029H04L63/168H04L67/02Y02B90/242Y02E60/723Y02E60/724Y04S10/16Y04S10/18Y04S20/322Y04S40/24Y04S50/10
    • A power management architecture for an electrical power distribution system, or portion thereof, is disclosed. The architecture includes multiple intelligent electronic devices (“IED's”) distributed throughout the power distribution system to manage the flow and consumption of power from the system using real time communications. Power management application software and/or hardware components operate on the IED's and the back-end servers and inter-operate via the network to implement a power management application. The architecture provides a scalable and cost effective framework of hardware and software upon which such power management applications can operate to manage the distribution and consumption of electrical power by one or more utilities/suppliers and/or customers which provide and utilize the power distribution system. Autonomous communication on the network between IED's, back-end servers and other entities coupled with secure networks, themselves interconnected, via firewalls, by one or more unsecure networks, is facilitated by the use of a back-channel protocol. The back-channel protocol allows a device coupled with a secure network to solicit communications from a device on the unsecure network, thereby opening a back-channel through the firewall through which the unsecure network device may send unsolicited messages to the secure network device. Communications between multiple secure networks is accomplished using a unsecure device on an intermediary unsecure network to relay communications between the secure network devices using the protocol described above.
    • 公开了用于配电系统或其一部分的电力管理架构。 该架构包括分布在整个配电系统中的多个智能电子设备(“IED”),用于使用实时通信来管理来自系统的电力的流量和消耗。 电源管理应用软件和/或硬件组件在IED和后端服务器上运行,并通过网络进行互操作以实现电源管理应用。 该架构提供了一种可扩展且具有成本效益的硬件和软件框架,通过该框架,这些电源管理应用可以由一个或多个提供和利用配电系统的公用设施/供应商和/或客户来管理电力的分配和消耗。 通过使用反向通道协议,便于通过一个或多个不安全网络自身通过防火墙互连的IED,后端服务器和其他实体之间的网络上的自动通信。 背信道协议允许与安全网络耦合的设备从非安全网络上的设备寻求通信,从而打开通过防火墙的反向信道,不安全网络设备可以通过该信道向安全网络设备发送非请求消息。 使用在中间不安全网络上的不安全的设备来实现多个安全网络之间的通信,以使用上述协议中继安全网络设备之间的通信。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Energy device with an extended dynamic range on current readings
    • 能量装置在当前读数上具有扩展的动态范围
    • US07336065B1
    • 2008-02-26
    • US10341079
    • 2003-01-13
    • Geoffrey T. HyattStewart J. HardingBernard C. Mansey
    • Geoffrey T. HyattStewart J. HardingBernard C. Mansey
    • G01R7/00G01R11/32
    • G01R21/133
    • Systems and methods are disclosed for accurately measuring delivered or supplied electrical energy over an extended range of values. In one embodiment, a meter for monitoring the energy at a remote site includes a current sensor for measuring the current supplied to or from the site, and a microprocessor that generates output readings with an enhanced accuracy over a wide range of outputs in response to digital samples received from the sensor. In a one implementation, the meter is configured to provide readings with an accuracy that satisfies the standards IEC 60687 1A 0.5S, IEC 60687 5A 0.5S, ANSI C12.20 Class 20 0.5, and ANSI C12.20 Class 2/10 0.5. In another implementation, the meter is configured to provide readings with an accuracy that satisfies the standards IEC 60687 1A 0.2S, IEC 60687 5A 0.2S, ANSI C12.20 Class 20 0.2, and ANSI C12.20 Class 2/10 0.2.
    • 公开了用于在扩展的值范围内精确测量传送或提供的电能的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,用于监视远程站点的能量的仪表包括用于测量供应到现场的电流的电流传感器,以及响应于数字的,在宽范围的输出上以增强的精度产生输出读数的微处理器 从传感器接收的样品。 在一个实现中,仪表被配置为提供满足IEC 60687 1A 0.5S,IEC 60687 5A 0.5S,ANSI C12.20 Class 20 0.5和ANSI C12.20 Class 2/10 0.5标准的精度的读数。 在另一种实施方式中,仪表被配置为提供满足IEC 60687 1A 0.2S,IEC 60687 5A 0.2S,ANSI C12.20 Class 20 0.2和ANSI C12.20 Class 2/10 0.2的标准的读数。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Push communications architecture for intelligent electronic devices
    • 推动智能电子设备的通信架构
    • US07216043B2
    • 2007-05-08
    • US10340374
    • 2003-01-09
    • Douglas S. RansomMartin A. HancockRonald G. HartJ. Bradford ForthMichael E. TeachmanAndres W. Blackett
    • Douglas S. RansomMartin A. HancockRonald G. HartJ. Bradford ForthMichael E. TeachmanAndres W. Blackett
    • G06F21/20
    • H04L63/1441G01D4/004G01R19/2513G06F19/00H02H1/0061H02J3/00H02J3/008H02J13/0006H04L63/029H04L63/168H04L67/02Y02B90/242Y02E60/723Y02E60/724Y04S10/16Y04S10/18Y04S20/322Y04S40/24Y04S50/10
    • A power management architecture for an electrical power distribution system, or portion thereof, is disclosed. The architecture includes multiple intelligent electronic devices (“IED's”) distributed throughout the power distribution system to manage the flow and consumption of power from the system using real time communications. Power management application software and/or hardware components operate on the IED's and the back-end servers and inter-operate via the network to implement a power management application. The architecture provides a scalable and cost effective framework of hardware and software upon which such power management applications can operate to manage the distribution and consumption of electrical power by one or more utilities/suppliers and/or customers which provide and utilize the power distribution system. Autonomous communication on the network between IED's, back-end servers and other entities coupled with secure networks, themselves interconnected, via firewalls, by one or more unsecure networks, is facilitated by the use of a back-channel protocol. The back-channel protocol allows a device coupled with a secure network to solicit communications from a device on the unsecure network, thereby opening a back-channel through the firewall through which the unsecure network device may send unsolicited messages to the secure network device. Communications between multiple secure networks is accomplished using a unsecure device on an intermediary unsecure network to relay communications between the secure network devices using the protocol described above.
    • 公开了用于配电系统或其一部分的电力管理架构。 该架构包括分布在整个配电系统中的多个智能电子设备(“IED”),用于使用实时通信来管理来自系统的电力的流量和消耗。 电源管理应用软件和/或硬件组件在IED和后端服务器上运行,并通过网络进行互操作以实现电源管理应用。 该架构提供了一种可扩展且具有成本效益的硬件和软件框架,通过该框架,这些电源管理应用可以由一个或多个提供和利用配电系统的公用设施/供应商和/或客户来管理电力的分配和消耗。 通过使用反向通道协议,便于通过一个或多个不安全网络自身通过防火墙互连的IED,后端服务器和其他实体之间的网络上的自动通信。 背信道协议允许与安全网络耦合的设备从非安全网络上的设备寻求通信,从而打开通过防火墙的反向信道,不安全网络设备可以通过该信道向安全网络设备发送非请求消息。 使用在中间不安全网络上的不安全的设备来实现多个安全网络之间的通信,以使用上述协议中继安全网络设备之间的通信。