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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Rigidifying system for window assembly during its shipment and
installation
    • 在装运和安装过程中窗户组装的刚性系统
    • US4691477A
    • 1987-09-08
    • US889762
    • 1986-07-28
    • Bernard C. Governale
    • Bernard C. Governale
    • E06B7/00E06B3/32
    • E06B7/00
    • To maintain a premanufactured sliding sash window assembly square and distortion-free during shipment and until completely installed in a building, the two vertical sides of the window frame are connected by a tension element which prevents outward bowing of the two frame sides. Protective clips are installed on the top and bottom rails of the exterior sliding window sash near the corners of the sash and are secured to the sash by adjustable clip and sash encircling bands. The upper sash clips include posts which are releasably anchored to interior faces of the window frame. The upper and lower sash clips include vertical spacing fingers which engage between the vertical edges of the exterior sash and opposing vertical faces of the window frame to provide proper spacing of the exterior sash relative to the vertical sides of the frame. The system causes the exterior sash to be locked within the frame near the top of the frame and to form a powerful brace for the window frame during handling, shipping and installation of the window assembly. The rigidifying system is removed from the assembly only after the installation of the assembly is completed.
    • 为了保持预制的滑动窗扇组件在运输过程中方形和无变形,并且直到完全安装在建筑物内,窗框的两个垂直侧面通过张紧元件连接,该张紧元件防止两个框架侧面向外弯曲。 保护夹安装在窗扇边角附近的外滑动窗扇的顶部和底部轨道上,并通过可调节的夹子和窗扇环绕带固定到窗框上。 上窗扇夹包括可释放地锚定到窗框的内表面的柱。 上部和下部窗框夹具包括垂直间隔指状物,其接合外部窗框的垂直边缘和窗框的相对垂直面之间,以提供外框架相对于框架的垂直侧面的适当间隔。 该系统使得外窗框在靠近框架顶部的框架内锁定,并且在窗组件的处理,运输和安装期间形成用于窗框的强力支架。 仅在安装组件完成之后才将刚性系统从组件中取出。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Window construction
    • 窗户建设
    • US4558536A
    • 1985-12-17
    • US608417
    • 1984-05-09
    • Forrest L. Dunsmoor
    • Forrest L. Dunsmoor
    • E06B3/263E06B3/44E06B3/68E05D15/16
    • E06B3/685E06B3/26341E06B3/26347E06B3/44
    • An improved window construction including a combination metal/wood support frame for a double hung metal window sash, the metal window sash being provided with side channels for reception of counterbalance springs therein. A screw-threaded bow adjuster is provided which is usable for installing the combination wood/metal frame in the house framing for eliminating any bow therebetween to reduce heat losses therethrough. A wood sash liner/fascia is provided for covering the metal window to give same the over-all appearance of a window made entirely of wood. The wood sash liner/fascia preferably being provided with a plurality of muntins thereacross which are joined with tongue and groove type joints. The top horizontal bar of the bottom window being provided with a lock covering recess and the lower horizontal bar thereof having hand-recess cut-outs. Both the upper and lower metal window sash being provided with a vertical recess at each side thereof for receiving insulating and weather stripping attachment/mounting strips between the metal/wood support frame and the metal window for retaining the metal window affixed to the support frame. Apertures are also provided in the wood covering liner/fascia for receiving attachment screws or the like to secure the installed covering over the metal window and thereby prevent removal of the insulating, weather stripping installation strips to prevent removal of the metal window from the combination metal/wood support frame, and also to give the outward appearance of an all-wood window.
    • 一种改进的窗构造,其包括用于双悬挂金属窗框的金属/木支撑框架组合,金属窗框设置有用于在其中接收平衡弹簧的侧通道。 提供了螺纹弓形调节器,其可用于将木结构/金属框架组合在房屋框架中,以消除它们之间的任何弓,以减少通过其中的热损失。 提供了一个木质的腰带衬里/面板,用于覆盖金属窗户,使得完全由木头制成的窗户的外观全部相同。 木窗扇衬垫/面板优选地设置有多个与舌和槽型接头连接的捣蛋。 底部窗口的顶部水平杆设置有锁定覆盖凹部,其下部水平杆具有手动凹槽切口。 上部和下部金属窗扇在其每一侧设置有垂直凹槽,用于在金属/木材支撑框架和金属窗口之间接纳绝缘和气候剥离附接/安装带,用于保持固定在支撑框架上的金属窗口。 孔也设置在木质覆盖衬垫/面板中,用于接收附接螺钉或类似物以将安装的覆盖物固定在金属窗户上,从而防止去除绝缘的天气剥离安装带,以防止金属窗从组合金属中移除 /木质支撑架,还可以给出全木窗的外观。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sliding door assembly with weather seal structure
    • 滑动门总成与天气密封结构
    • US4891921A
    • 1990-01-09
    • US31536
    • 1987-03-30
    • Bernard C. Governale
    • Bernard C. Governale
    • E05B63/04E05B65/08E05C9/12E05C17/60E06B3/263E06B3/46
    • E06B3/26347E05B65/087E06B3/26341E06B3/4609E05B15/0006E05B63/04E05C17/60Y10T292/0843Y10T70/5173Y10T70/519
    • A sliding door assembly having a frame including a head jamb, a bottom sill, two vertical side jambs and a third center jamb for strength and rigidity of the overall frame. A fixed glass panel is mounted in a portion of said frame and a sliding glass panel mounted upon roller structure is mounted in another portion of the frame. The sliding glass panel has an extending fin around at least three sides thereof for cooperative association with weather seal structure provided with the non-movable portions of the assembly. The aluminum sill structure has self-draining slots therein and a replaceable plastic member is provided with the sill for ease of sliding of the sliding glass panel, as well as easy replacement thereof, if needed. Draining slots are also provided in the plastic member which are staggered relative to the slots in the aluminum to minimize wind blow through. The door assembly has an aluminum exterior and a wood interior, with the wood portion being removably attached by spring clips. Three-point locking structure is provided for the sliding glass panel, which is designed so that same can be either right-handed or left-handed, as needed at the actual job site. All portions of the assembly are designed for ease of changeability from one hand to the other.
    • 一种滑动门组件,其具有框架,该框架包括头部框架,底部框架,两个垂直侧边框和用于整个框架的强度和刚度的第三中心边框。 固定的玻璃面板安装在所述框架的一部分中,并且安装在滚子结构上的滑动玻璃面板安装在框架的另一部分中。 滑动玻璃面板具有围绕其至少三个侧面的延伸翅片,用于与设置有组件的不可移动部分的气密密封结构协作关联。 铝合金门框结构在其中具有自排水槽,并且如果需要,可替换的塑料构件设置有门槛,以便于滑动玻璃面板的滑动以及容易的更换。 排水槽也设置在塑料构件中,其相对于铝中的槽交错排列以最小化风吹。 门组件具有铝外部和木质内部,木质部分通过弹簧夹可拆卸地附接。 提供了三点锁定结构,用于滑动玻璃面板,其设计使得根据实际工作现场的需要可以是右撇子还是左撇子。 组件的所有部分都设计成易于从一只手到另一只手的变化。