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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ARRAY ANTENNA
    • 阵风天线
    • US20150364831A1
    • 2015-12-17
    • US14763085
    • 2013-12-04
    • NIHON DENGYO KOSAKU CO., LTD.
    • Zhanghuan LITakeshi SHIMURA
    • H01Q21/00H01Q9/16H01Q1/42
    • H01Q21/0006H01Q1/246H01Q1/42H01Q1/46H01Q5/50H01Q9/16H01Q21/0075H01Q21/08H01Q21/26
    • In this array antenna, if (a) a pair of antennas (130) are used and transmission signals having the same phase are fed in parallel via two secondary cables (33) branching off of a main cable (32), letting Z represent the impedance of the main cable (32), the impedance of each secondary cable (33) and the input impedance of each antenna (130) is set to 2Z; if (b) a set of three antennas (130) is used, the impedance of each secondary cable (33) and the input impedance of each antenna (130) is set to 3Z; and if (c) a set of N antennas (130) is used, the impedance of each secondary cable (33) and the input impedance of each antenna (130) is set to N×Z. In each case, the impedances match over a wide frequency band.
    • 在该阵列天线中,如果(a)使用一对天线(130),并且通过从主电缆(32)分支的两个二次电缆(33)并联馈送具有相同相位的发送信号,则使Z代表 主电缆(32)的阻抗,每个辅助电缆(33)的阻抗和每个天线(130)的输入阻抗被设置为2Z; 如果(b)使用一组三个天线(130),则每个辅助电缆(33)的阻抗和每个天线(130)的输入阻抗被设置为3Z; 并且如果(c)使用一组N个天线(130),则每个辅助电缆(33)的阻抗和每个天线(130)的输入阻抗被设置为N×Z。 在每种情况下,阻抗在宽频带上匹配。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ANTENNA
    • 天线
    • US20150214629A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • US14424244
    • 2013-08-21
    • NIHON DENGYO KOSAKU CO., LTD.
    • Hiroki HagiwaraHidenobu HiramatsuTomoyuki SogaTakeshi Shimura
    • H01Q9/28H01Q21/29H01Q19/10H01Q21/24
    • H01Q9/285H01Q1/246H01Q5/40H01Q9/16H01Q9/40H01Q19/108H01Q21/205H01Q21/24H01Q21/28H01Q21/293
    • An omnidirectional vertical polarization antenna is configured of monopole antennas, the number of which is k (k≧3), disposed on a circumference of a circle at equal spaces. An omnidirectional horizontal polarization antenna is configured of first to m-th omnidirectional antennas stacked in m (m≧2) layers in a first direction perpendicular to a reflector, and each of the first to m-th omnidirectional antennas is configured of half-wave dipole antennas, the number of which is n. The half-wave dipole antennas, the number of which is n (n≧3), configuring each of the first to m-th omnidirectional antennas are respectively configured of arc-shaped conductive bodies, and disposed, at equal spaces, on each of circumferences of circles, the number of which is m, having different diameters, when viewed from a direction opposite to the first direction. The first to m-th omnidirectional antennas are stacked from the reflector in the first direction. Accordingly, there is provided a dual polarization antenna using omnidirectional antennas, achieving omnidirectivity as the directivity in the horizontal plane with less deviation of directivity than before, by using the half-wave dipole antennas.
    • 全向垂直极化天线由单极天线构成,其数量为k(k≥3),以相等的空间设置在圆周上。 全向水平极化天线在与反射器垂直的第一方向上以m(m≥2)层堆叠的第一至第m个全向天线配置,并且每个第一至第m全向天线由半波 偶极天线,其数量为n。 构成第一至第m全向天线的n(n≥3)个数的半波偶极子天线分别由弧形导电体构成,并以相等的空间设置在 当从与第一方向相反的方向观察时,具有不同直径的圆的圆周数是m。 第一至第m个全向天线从反射器沿第一方向堆叠。 因此,通过使用半波偶极子天线,提供了使用全向天线的双极化天线,通过使用半波偶极天线,实现作为方向性偏离方向性的水平方向性的全指向性。