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1. 发明授权

US08667508B2 Method for providing stand-in objects 有权
标题翻译：提供待机对象的方法
公开(公告)号：US08667508B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US13462551
申请日：2012-05-02
申请人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Daniel Willhite , Jack Greenfield
发明人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Daniel Willhite , Jack Greenfield
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/24 , G06F9/4488 , G06F9/449 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method for providing stand-in objects, where relationships among objects are automatically resolved in an object oriented relational database model without the necessity of retrieving data from the database until it is needed. A “fault” class is defined, as well as fault objects whose data haven't yet been fetched from the database. An object that's created for the destination of a relationship whenever an object that includes the relationship is fetched from the database. When an object is fetched that has relationships, fault objects are created to “stand-in” for the destination objects of those relationships. Fault objects transform themselves into the actual enterprise objects—and fetch their data—the first time they're accessed. Subsequently, messages sent to the target objects are responded to by the objects themselves.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供待机对象的方法，其中对象之间的关系在面向对象的关系数据库模型中自动解析，而无需从数据库中检索数据库直到需要。定义了“故障”类，以及尚未从数据库中获取数据的故障对象。每当从数据库中提取包含关系的对象时，都会为关系的目标创建一个对象。当获取具有关系的对象时，会创建故障对象，以便为这些关系的目标对象“stand-in”。故障对象将自身转化为实际的企业对象，并且在第一次访问时获取数据。随后，发送到目标对象的消息由对象本身响应。

2. 发明申请

US20120278383A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DYNAMICALLY BROKERING OBJECT MESSAGES AMONG OBJECT MODELS 审中-公开
标题翻译：对象模型动态对象消息的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：US20120278383A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13471271
申请日：2012-05-14
申请人： Paul Marcos , Kresten Krab Thorup
发明人： Paul Marcos , Kresten Krab Thorup
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/548
摘要： The present invention dynamically brokers object messages between object models. A mediating component provides a bridge between object models such that messages can be transmitted in either direction between object models. The mediating component can be resident on a client machine, a server machine, or both. The mediating component can be used as a bridge between two instances of the same object model running on different machines. Thus, network communication is made possible for objects of an object model that otherwise lacks a networking capability. A client object's message is forwarded to a server object. The mediating component performs any necessary translation of arguments or format of the message. In addition, the mediating component translates a server object's response.
摘要翻译：本发明动态地代理对象模型之间的对象消息。中介组件提供对象模型之间的桥梁，使得可以在对象模型之间的任一方向上传送消息。中介组件可以驻留在客户机，服务器机器或两者上。中介组件可以用作在不同机器上运行的同一对象模型的两个实例之间的桥梁。因此，对于另外缺少网络能力的对象模型的对象，网络通信成为可能。客户端对象的消息被转发到服务器对象。中介组件执行消息的参数或格式的任何必要的转换。此外，中介组件转换服务器对象的响应。

3. 发明授权

US08051429B2 Method for associating data bearing objects with user interface objects 有权
标题翻译：将数据承载对象与用户界面对象相关联的方法
公开(公告)号：US08051429B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-01
申请号：US10952399
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Dan Willhite
发明人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Dan Willhite
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F8/38 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： The present invention comprises a method for allowing a data controlling object to interface with any number of user interface objects without requiring separate interface code for each user interface object and without restricting the user interface to certain predetermined designs. The present method provides objects called association objects that are interposed between a data controlling object and each user interface object. Each kind of user interface object has a corresponding association object. The association object for a particular kind of user interface object contains code that allows the association object to interact with the specific kind of user interface object with which it is associated. Each association object also presents a standard interface to a data controlling object, regardless of the kind of user interface object with which the association object is associated. The association object takes care of any conversion or translation that must be performed to convert a data value sent by the data controlling object into an appropriate value that can be displayed by the user interface object. Accordingly, instead of requiring different interface code for each kind of user interface object used, a data controlling object requires only a single block of interface code for communicating with all association objects, which in turn provide the user interface specific code needed for each kind of user interface object.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种允许数据控制对象与任何数量的用户界面对象接口而不需要用于每个用户界面对象的单独的接口代码并且不限制用户界面到某些预定设计的方法。本方法提供了被插入在数据控制对象和每个用户界面对象之间的关联对象的对象。每种用户界面对象都有一个对应的关联对象。用于特定类型的用户界面对象的关联对象包含允许关联对象与其所关联的特定类型的用户界面对象进行交互的代码。每个关联对象还向数据控制对象呈现标准接口，而不管关联对象与哪个用户界面对象相关联。关联对象负责将数据控制对象发送的数据值转换为用户界面对象可显示的适当值必须执行的任何转换或转换。相应地，数据控制对象仅需要一个接口代码块来与所有的关联对象进行通信，而不需要使用不同的接口代码，而这些接口代码又提供了每种类型的用户界面特定的代码用户界面对象。

4. 发明申请

US20110246536A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAPPING OBJECTS TO MULTIPLE TABLES OF A DATABASE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于将对象映射到数据库的多个表的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110246536A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13158346
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Daniel Willhite
发明人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Daniel Willhite
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/2438 , G06F16/284 , G06F16/289 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： The present invention creates a model that maps object classes in an object-oriented environment to a data source. The model maps the relationship between properties of each object class and data of the data source. The present invention can be used with a data source such as a relational database, user interface, file system, or object-oriented database. An application's object classes and data source schema are designed independent of the other since the model can be used to map one to the other. The model is comprised of entities and attributes. An entity maps to an object class and to at least one table of the DBMS. An entity contains attributes either simple or derived. A simple attribute maps to a DBMS column. A derived attribute is a combination of other attributes and does not directly map to a DBMS column. A relationship creates a link between entities of the model. A relationship can be used to flatten an attribute or flatten a relationship. A flattened attribute is an attribute of one entity that is added to another entity. A flattened relationship is created by the elimination of intermediate relationships between two entities. Relationships can be either unidirectional or bi-directional. A unidirectional relationship has a single traversal path that has a source entity and a destination. A bi-directional relationship has two traversal paths. A reflexive relationship can be created using a single entity. The model is used to synchronize object properties and the data of the data source.
摘要翻译：本发明创建将面向对象环境中的对象类映射到数据源的模型。该模型映射每个对象类的属性和数据源的数据之间的关系。本发明可以与诸如关系数据库，用户界面，文件系统或面向对象的数据库之类的数据源一起使用。应用程序的对象类和数据源模式是独立于另一方设计的，因为该模型可用于将一个对象映射到另一个。该模型由实体和属性组成。实体映射到对象类和DBMS的至少一个表。实体包含简单或派生的属性。一个简单的属性映射到一个DBMS列。派生属性是其他属性的组合，不直接映射到DBMS列。关系在模型的实体之间创建一个链接。关系可以用来平坦化一个属性或平坦化关系。平坦属性是添加到另一个实体的一个实体的属性。通过消除两个实体之间的中间关系创建一个扁平化的关系。关系可以是单向还是双向。单向关系具有单个遍历路径，其具有源实体和目的地。双向关系具有两个遍历路径。可以使用单个实体创建反身关系。该模型用于同步对象属性和数据源的数据。

5. 发明授权

US07984017B2 Method and apparatus for mapping objects to multiple tables of a database 有权
标题翻译：将对象映射到数据库的多个表的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07984017B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11497553
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Daniel Willhite
发明人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Jack Greenfield , Daniel Willhite
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30595 , G06F17/3041 , G06F17/30607 , Y10S707/99933 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： The present invention creates a model that maps object classes in an object-oriented environment to a data source. The model maps the relationship between properties of each object class and data of the data source. The present invention can be used with a data source such as a relational database, user interface, file system, or object-oriented database. An application's object classes and data source schema are designed independent of the other since the model can be used to map one to the other. The model is comprised of entities and attributes. An entity maps to an object class and to at least one table of the DBMS. An entity contains attributes either simple or derived. A simple attribute maps to a DBMS column. A derived attribute is a combination of other attributes and does not directly map to a DBMS column. A relationship creates a link between entities of the model. A relationship can be used to flatten an attribute or flatten a relationship. A flattened attribute is an attribute of one entity that is added to another entity. A flattened relationship is created by the elimination of intermediate relationships between two entities. Relationships can be either unidirectional or bi-directional. A unidirectional relationship has a single traversal path that has a source entity and a destination. A bi-directional relationship has two traversal paths. A reflexive relationship can be created using a single entity. The model is used to synchronize object properties and the data of the data source.
摘要翻译：本发明创建将面向对象环境中的对象类映射到数据源的模型。该模型映射每个对象类的属性和数据源的数据之间的关系。本发明可以与诸如关系数据库，用户界面，文件系统或面向对象的数据库之类的数据源一起使用。应用程序的对象类和数据源模式是独立于另一方设计的，因为该模型可用于将一个对象映射到另一个。该模型由实体和属性组成。实体映射到对象类和DBMS的至少一个表。实体包含简单或派生的属性。一个简单的属性映射到一个DBMS列。派生属性是其他属性的组合，不直接映射到DBMS列。关系在模型的实体之间创建一个链接。关系可以用来平坦化一个属性或平坦化关系。平坦属性是添加到另一个实体的一个实体的属性。通过消除两个实体之间的中间关系创建一个扁平化的关系。关系可以是单向还是双向。单向关系具有单个遍历路径，其具有源实体和目的地。双向关系具有两个遍历路径。可以使用单个实体创建反身关系。该模型用于同步对象属性和数据源的数据。

6. 发明授权

US07698286B2 Method and apparatus for managing internet transactions 有权
公开(公告)号：US07698286B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11647795
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , G06F17/30893 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/14 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2857 , H04L67/2895
摘要： The object-oriented approach used by the present invention provides the ability to develop and manage Internet transactions. Local applications can be accessed using any workstation connected to the Internet regardless of the workstation's configuration. Some or all of a Web page can be generated dynamically using input received in a returned page, generated at runtime, or retrieved from an external data source (e.g., database or electronic mail system). When the Web page definition is rendered, the information contained in template(s), declaration file(s), and object(s) are used to generate standard definitions. State information is maintained across transactions. Using state information, virtual applications, sessions, transactions, and pages can be implemented. Self-contained modules, or components, provide the ability to share implementations and create multi-content documents. Event objects can be used to assist in event handling management.

7. 发明申请

US20070192709A1 Method and apparatus for managing Internet transactions 失效
标题翻译：用于管理互联网交易的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070192709A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11496965
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , G06F17/30893 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/14 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2857 , H04L67/2895
摘要： The object-oriented approach used by the present invention provides the ability to develop and manage Internet transactions. Local applications can be accessed using any workstation connected to the Internet regardless of the workstation's configuration. Some or all of a Web page can be generated dynamically using input received in a returned page, generated at runtime, or retrieved from an external data source (e.g., database or electronic mail system). When the Web page definition is rendered, the information contained in template(s), declaration file(s), and object(s) are used to generate standard definitions. State information is maintained across transactions. Using state information, virtual applications, sessions, transactions, and pages can be implemented. Self-contained modules, or components, provide the ability to share implementations and create multi-content documents. Event objects can be used to assist in event handling management.
摘要翻译：本发明使用的面向对象方法提供了开发和管理互联网事务的能力。无论工作站的配置如何，都可以使用连接到Internet的任何工作站访问本地应用程序。可以使用在返回的页面中接收到的，在运行时生成的或从外部数据源（例如，数据库或电子邮件系统）检索的输入来动态地生成网页的一些或全部。当渲染网页定义时，使用模板，声明文件和对象中包含的信息来生成标准定义。各事务之间维护状态信息。使用状态信息，可以实现虚拟应用程序，会话，事务和页面。独立模块或组件提供共享实现和创建多内容文档的功能。可以使用事件对象来协助事件处理管理。

8. 发明授权

US07055154B2 Method and apparatus for generating object-oriented world wide web pages 有权
公开(公告)号：US07055154B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10625303
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong
发明人： Nicolas Popp , Bruce Ong
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F17/3089 , G06F9/4488 , H04L67/02 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： In the present invention, HTML elements are mapped to objects in an object-oriented environment. Classes of objects are defined for each HTML element as well as the HTML document (or page). By providing a one-to-one mapping between each HTML element and object classes, HTML documents can be manipulated programmatically. The properties of each element are stored in instance variables of the associated object. Each object class can include methods to manipulate the HTML element within an HTML document.

9. 发明申请

US20060026562A1 Method for providing stand-in objects 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060026562A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11233802
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Daniel Willhite , Jack Greenfield
发明人： Richard Williamson , Linus Upson , Daniel Willhite , Jack Greenfield
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/24 , G06F9/4488 , G06F9/449 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A method for providing stand-in objects, where relationships among objects are automatically resolved in an object oriented relational database model without the necessity of retrieving data from the database until it is needed. A “fault” class is defined, as well as fault objects whose data haven't yet been fetched from the database. An object that's created for the destination of a relationship whenever an object that includes the relationship is fetched from the database. When an object is fetched that has relationships, fault objects are created to “stand-in” for the destination objects of those relationships. Fault objects transform themselves into the actual enterprise objects—and fetch their data—the first time they're accessed. Subsequently, messages sent to the target objects are responded to by the objects themselves.

10. 发明授权

US6031937A Method and apparatus for video compression using block and wavelet techniques 失效
公开(公告)号：US6031937A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US247006
申请日：1994-05-19
申请人： Peter N. Graffagnino
发明人： Peter N. Graffagnino
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/34 , G06K9/36 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/90 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/645 , H04N19/10 , H04N19/124
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for symmetrically compressing and decompressing video information in real time by coupling block and wavelet techniques. In the compression pipeline, the image is divided into blocks comprising 2.sup.k .times.2.sup.k pixels (in the preferred embodiment, k=1). The average color of each block is computed. The system computes an average luminance for each block and differential luminances of each pixel of the plurality of pixels of each block. A first plurality of frequency details of each block are determined by Haar transforming the differential luminances. The system computes an average color difference between each block and the preceding block, and quantizes the average color difference and the first plurality of frequency details using Lloyd-Max quantization. In an alternate embodiment, skip codes are generated for blocks having the same quantized average color difference and second plurality of frequency details. The quantized average color difference and a second plurality of frequency details are encoded using variable length codes. The system employs lookup tables to decompress the compressed image and to format output pixels. The output of the compression pipeline containing variable length codes is decoded into fixed-length codes, which are then decoded using a first lookup table into three device-independent components that represent each block. The three components index a second lookup table containing precomputed RGB values that include precomputed display dependent formatting to produce the output image. In the alternate embodiment, skip codes contained in the output of the variable length decoder are decoded.

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