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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Preparation and expansion of perlite ore fines
    • 珍珠岩矿粉的制备和扩展
    • US4557883A
    • 1985-12-10
    • US345954
    • 1982-02-05
    • Jerome C. ShiuhMario P. Tocci
    • Jerome C. ShiuhMario P. Tocci
    • C04B14/18C09C
    • C04B14/18
    • A process is described for the preparation of perlite ore fines for expansion. The ore fines are treated with an agglomerating agent which has a viscous liquid phase at a temperature above ambient temperature but below the critical dehydration temperature of the perlite ore fines. Suitable agglomerating agents mentioned are the boron acids, particularly orthoboric acid and metaboric acid. The perlite ore fines and agglomerating agent are mixed, preferably by dry mixing, and then heated to the temperature of the viscous liquid phase and held at that temperature for a short period while the liquid coats at least a portion of the perlite ore fines and effects agglomeration. Thereafter, the agglomerated perlite ore fines can be expanded in a conventional perlite ore expander. The resulting expanded materials have properties essentially identical to standard expanded perlite ore and are useful for such purposes as insulating fillers and light weight aggregates.
    • 描述了用于制备用于膨胀的珍珠岩矿石细粉的方法。 矿石粉末用聚集剂处理,该凝聚剂在高于环境温度但低于珍珠岩矿粉细菌的临界脱水温度的温度下具有粘稠液相。 所提及的合适的附聚剂是硼酸,特别是原硼酸和偏硼酸。 将珍珠岩矿粉和凝聚剂混合,优选通过干混合,然后加热至粘稠液相的温度并在该温度下保持短时间,同时液体涂覆至少一部分珍珠岩矿石细粉和效果 凝聚。 此后,聚集的珍珠岩矿粉可以在常规的珍珠岩矿石膨胀机中膨胀。 所得到的膨胀材料具有与标准膨胀珍珠岩矿石基本相同的性质,并且可用于绝缘填料和轻质聚集体的目的。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Diatomite-modified asphalt membranes and slurry seals
    • 硅藻土改性沥青膜和浆料密封
    • US4548650A
    • 1985-10-22
    • US522871
    • 1983-08-12
    • John H. Kietzman
    • John H. Kietzman
    • C08L95/00E01C7/18E01C19/10
    • E01C19/1068C08L95/00E01C19/1013E01C7/182
    • Diatomite-modified membrane and slurry seal mixes having improved properties. An impermeable membrane suitable for protecting cement bridge decks and roadways has from 9 to 14% by weight asphalt, 0.5 to 3.0% diatomite with a preferred diatomite/asphalt ratio in the range of 0.08 to 0.30, with the balance being fine aggregate (sand). This membrane can be placed by conventional paving equipment, can withstand temporary traffic loading prior to installation of a wearing course, can be preformulated in sheets, and is a crack resistant (i.e., self-healing) under normal traffic loads. Also disclosed is a slurry seal cold mix with improved abrasion resistance, adhesion/cohesion, and tensile strength. With these improved characteristics, slurry seals can be useful as bridge deck and roadway membranes in addition to its standard overlay uses.
    • 具有改进性能的硅藻土改性膜和浆料密封混合物。 适用于保护水泥桥面和路面的不透水膜具有9至14重量%的沥青,0.5-3.0%硅藻土,硅藻土/沥青比例优选为0.08至0.30,余量为细骨料(砂) 。 该膜可以通过常规的铺路设备放置,可以在安装磨损过程之前承受临时的交通负载,可以预成型为片材,并且在正常的交通负荷下是抗裂的(即自修复)。 还公开了具有改进的耐磨性,粘附/内聚性和拉伸强度的浆料密封冷混合物。 通过这些改进的特性,浆料密封件除了其标准覆盖用途之外,还可用作桥面和道路膜。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Quick install device for mounting a luminaire
    • 安装灯具的快速安装设备
    • US4449168A
    • 1984-05-15
    • US311833
    • 1981-10-16
    • Robert L. Ewing
    • Robert L. Ewing
    • F21V21/02F21S1/04
    • F21V21/02
    • A quick install device for mounting a luminaire on a flat surface such as a ceiling, a wall or the like, is disclosed. The device comprises in the preferred embodiment a mounting plate which is fixedly attached to an existing outlet box in the ceiling or wall and a luminaire plate which is fixedly attached to the luminaire. The luminaire plate and the mounting plate contain means for quickly attaching the two plates together with the attached plates serving as a splice chamber for containing the electrical splices used in electrically connecting the luminaire to an electrical circuit. The mounting plate structure and the luminaire plate structure may be reversed in actual use as desired by the purchaser of the device for different types of luminaire mountings.
    • 公开了一种用于将灯具安装在诸如天花板,墙壁等的平坦表面上的快速安装装置。 该装置在优选实施例中包括固定地连接到天花板或壁中的现有出口箱的安装板和固定地附接到照明器的照明器板。 照明器板和安装板包含用于将两个板快速连接在一起的装置,连接的板用作接合室,用于容纳用于将照明器电连接到电路的电接头。 安装板结构和灯具板结构在实际使用中可以根据用于不同类型的照明装置安装的装置的购买者的需要来反转。