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1. 发明授权

US5669406A Universal on/off solenoid valve assembly 失效
标题翻译：通用开/关电磁阀总成
公开(公告)号：US5669406A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US617480
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： Carl G. Gluf, Jr.
发明人： Carl G. Gluf, Jr.
IPC分类号： F15B13/00 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F16K31/0637 , F16K31/0665 , F15B2013/006 , Y10T137/5196 , Y10T137/86622 , Y10T137/87217
摘要： The present invention relates to an ON/OFF solenoid valve assembly which utilizes a set of common or universal components and a set of non-common or special components that can be assembled into a normally-open solenoid valve or a normally-closed solenoid valve. In particular, the common components are assembled into a base assembly onto which the non-common components are assembled to provide either of the normally-open or normally-closed solenoid valves.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用一组通用或通用部件的一个ON / OFF电磁阀组件，以及一组可以组装成常开电磁阀或常闭电磁阀的非常用或特殊部件。特别地，公共部件被组装到基座组件中，非共同部件组装在基座组件上以提供常开或常闭电磁阀。

2. 发明授权

US5390122A Method and apparatus for calibrating a vehicle compass system 失效
标题翻译：用于校准车辆指南针系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5390122A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US058956
申请日：1993-05-07
申请人： Paul A. Michaels , Joseph F. Supinsky , Robert F. Spitz
发明人： Paul A. Michaels , Joseph F. Supinsky , Robert F. Spitz
IPC分类号： G01C17/30 , G01C17/38 , G01C25/00
CPC分类号： G01C17/38 , G01C17/30
摘要： A vehicle compass system that is adapted to be calibrated in the assembly plant during final assembly of the vehicle. In particular, two factory calibration modes are disclosed: an automatic factory calibration mode wherein the calibration sequence is automatically initiated upon the occurrence of a uniquely definable event on the assembly line, and a manual factor calibration mode wherein a calibration button sequence is actuated at a specified location on the assembly line. In addition, an automatic adaptive calibration process is disclosed which continuously updates the calibration constants each time valid new heading data is obtained. In particular, heading vectors for the four main N, S, E, and W heading directions are calculated and stored in memory when the system is initially calibrated. Thereafter, whenever new heading direction data is obtained, the value of the new heading vector is used to update the value of the closest of the four main heading vectors. A new center calculation is also performed using the updated values and if the result is outside a tolerance window, the calibration constants are changed accordingly.
摘要翻译：车辆罗盘系统，其适于在车辆的最终组装期间在组装工厂中校准。特别地，公开了两种工厂校准模式：自动工厂校准模式，其中校准序列在装配线上发生唯一可定义事件时自动启动，以及手动因子校准模式，其中校准按钮序列在装配线上的指定位置。此外，公开了一种自动自适应校准过程，其在每次获得有效的新航向数据时不断地更新校准常数。特别地，当系统初始校准时，计算四个主要N，S，E和W方向的航向向量并将其存储在存储器中。此后，当获得新的航向方向数据时，使用新的航向向量的值来更新四个主航向矢量中最接近的值。还使用更新的值执行新的中心计算，并且如果结果在公差窗口之外，则相应地改变校准常数。

3. 发明授权

US5329206A Automatic headlamp dimmer having improved signal discrimination and signal processing 失效
标题翻译：自动前照灯调光器具有改进的信号鉴别和信号处理
公开(公告)号：US5329206A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US969039
申请日：1992-10-30
申请人： Kenneth G. Slotkowski , Paul A. Michaels , Harold R. Macks , Henry J. Ewald
发明人： Kenneth G. Slotkowski , Paul A. Michaels , Harold R. Macks , Henry J. Ewald
IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 , B60Q1/08 , B60Q1/14 , B60S1/08 , G01J1/02 , H05B37/02 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , B60Q1/1423 , H05B37/0218 , B60Q2300/146 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60Q2300/45 , Y02B20/46
摘要： An automatic headlamp dimmer system for switching a vehicle's headlamps from high beam to low beam when lights from another vehicle are detected in front of the vehicle. To prevent spurious responses to reflected light from signs and other sources, the dimmer system includes a light detector which is responsive only to infrared light. Also, unwanted responses to flashing lights are avoided by detecting the presence of a periodically varying light signal, and inhibiting switching between high and low beams in response thereto. The system is also capable of sensing the activation of windshield wipers and preventing headlamp switching caused by interruption of light to the system's light sensor by action of the wiper blades.
摘要翻译：一种自动前照灯调光器系统，用于在车辆前方检测到来自另一车辆的灯光时将车辆前照灯从远光灯切换到近光灯。为了防止对来自标志和其他来源的反射光的伪响应，调光器系统包括仅响应于红外光的光检测器。此外，通过检测周期性变化的光信号的存在以及响应于此而抑制高光束和低光束之间的切换来避免对闪光灯的不期望的响应。该系统还能够感测到挡风玻璃刮水器的激活，并且通过刮水片的作用来防止由于中断对系统的光传感器的光的前照灯切换。

4. 发明授权

US5182502A Automatic headlamp dimmer 失效
标题翻译：自动头灯调光器
公开(公告)号：US5182502A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US696162
申请日：1991-05-06
申请人： Kenneth G. Slotkowski , Paul A. Michaels , Harold R. Macks , Henry J. Ewald
发明人： Kenneth G. Slotkowski , Paul A. Michaels , Harold R. Macks , Henry J. Ewald
IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 , B60Q1/08 , B60Q1/14 , B60S1/08 , G01J1/02 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： B60S1/08 , B60Q1/1423 , H05B37/0218 , B60Q2300/146 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60Q2300/45 , Y02B20/46
摘要： An automatic headlamp dimmer system for switching a vehicle's headlamps from high beam to low beam when lights from another vehicle are detected in front of the vehicle. To prevent spurious responses to reflected light from signs and other sources, the dimmer system includes a light detector which is responsive only to infrared light. Also, unwanted responses to flashing lights are avoided by detecting the presence of a periodically varying light signal, and inhibiting switching between high and low beams in response thereto. The system is also capable of sensing the activation of windshield wipers and preventing headlamp switching caused by interruption of light to the system's light sensor by action of the wiper blades.
摘要翻译：一种自动前照灯调光器系统，用于在车辆前方检测到来自另一车辆的灯光时将车辆前照灯从远光灯切换到近光灯。为了防止对来自标志和其他来源的反射光的伪响应，调光器系统包括仅响应于红外光的光检测器。此外，通过检测周期性变化的光信号的存在以及响应于此而抑制高光束和低光束之间的切换来避免对闪光灯的不期望的响应。该系统还能够感测到挡风玻璃刮水器的激活，并且通过刮水片的作用来防止由于中断对系统的光传感器的光引起的前照灯切换。

5. 发明授权

US5044678A Solenoid operated latch device with movable pole piece 失效
标题翻译：具有可动极片的电磁操作闩锁装置
公开(公告)号：US5044678A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US558072
申请日：1990-07-25
申请人： Charles A. Detweiler
发明人： Charles A. Detweiler
IPC分类号： E05B47/02 , E05B53/00 , E05B63/00 , E05B63/06 , E05B65/12
CPC分类号： E05B47/026 , E05B63/06 , E05B79/20 , E05B47/0004 , E05B63/0069 , E05B81/08 , E05B83/34 , Y10S292/40 , Y10S292/60 , Y10T292/1021
摘要： A remotely actuated solenoid latch apparatus adapted for use in motor vehicle applications is disclosed. The solenoid latch apparatus includes a solenoid having an armature movable between a first position displaced from a pole piece to define a working air gap therebetween to a second position attracted toward the pole piece. A solenoid winding encircles the pole piece and the armature for attracting the armature toward the pole piece upon energization thereof. A latch member is associated with the movable armature for lockingly engaging a striker bar when the armature is in one position and releasably disengaging the striker bar when the armature is in the other position. The present invention is self-compensating to align the latch member relative to the striker bar, prior to engagement therewith, to compensate for alignment variation between the latch member and the striker bar. The pole piece is movable to provide a relatively constant air gap upon alignment of the latch member relative to the striker bar when the armature is displaced from the pole piece.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于汽车应用的远程驱动的电磁锁定装置。螺线管闩锁装置包括螺线管，螺线管具有可在从极片移位的第一位置之间移动的衔铁，以在其间限定工作气隙到吸引到极靴的第二位置。电磁线圈绕圈包围极片和电枢，用于在电枢通电时将电枢吸引到极片。当电枢处于一个位置时，闩锁构件与可动电枢相关联，用于在衔铁处于另一位置时可释放地使撞针杆脱开。本发明是自补偿的，以在与其接合之前相对于撞击杆对准闩锁构件，以补偿闩锁构件和撞杆之间的对准变化。当电枢从极片移位时，极片可移动以提供相对恒定的空气间隙，当锁定构件相对于撞针杆对准时。

6. 发明授权

US4987968A In-line solenoid transmission interlock device 失效
标题翻译：在线电磁阀变频互锁装置
公开(公告)号：US4987968A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US440414
申请日：1989-11-17
申请人： Charles R. Martus , Charles A. Detweiler , Gerit V. V. Beneker
发明人： Charles R. Martus , Charles A. Detweiler , Gerit V. V. Beneker
IPC分类号： F16C1/12 , F16H61/22
CPC分类号： F16C1/12 , F16H61/22 , F16H2061/223 , Y10T70/5925 , Y10T70/5938 , Y10T70/5951 , Y10T70/5978 , Y10T74/2045 , Y10T74/20456 , Y10T74/2063
摘要： A transmission shift interlock device which prevents a motor vehicle operator from shifting the automatic transmission shift lever out of the park or neutral position unless some action such as the brake pedal being depressed is taken. The device provides interlock capability by locking the transmission shift cable. An in-line solenoid is provided within the shifter cable having a movable armature which, when energized, forces locking balls or other engagement features into interlocking engagement with the cable core or rod member attached thereto. An alternate embodiment provides an adjustment link for accommodating vehicle tolerance variations and further provides means for having interlock capabilities at more than one shifter position.
摘要翻译：一种变速器换档联锁装置，其防止机动车辆操作者将自动变速器换档杆移出公园或中立位置，除非采取诸如制动踏板被压下的某些动作。该装置通过锁定变速器换档电缆提供联锁功能。在具有可移动电枢的移动电缆中设置有线性螺线管，该可动电枢当被激励时，迫使锁定球或其它接合特征与连接到其上的电缆芯或杆构件互锁接合。替代实施例提供了用于容纳车辆公差变化的调节连杆，并且还提供用于在多于一个换档位置具有互锁能力的装置。

7. 发明授权

US4979384A Trunk lid lock with remote release 失效
标题翻译：中继盖锁与远程释放
公开(公告)号：US4979384A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US436927
申请日：1989-11-13
申请人： Michael W. Malesko , Ellsworth S. Miller , Michael Slavin , Peter J. Henning , Rodney Hayden , Charles R. Martus
发明人： Michael W. Malesko , Ellsworth S. Miller , Michael Slavin , Peter J. Henning , Rodney Hayden , Charles R. Martus
IPC分类号： E05B47/06 , E05B65/12 , E05B65/19
CPC分类号： E05B81/14 , E05B83/16 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082 , Y10T70/5907 , Y10T70/7107
摘要： An improved deck lid lock with remote release for motor vehicles. The deck lid lock employs a solenoid operated rotatable armature which acts directly on a leg of a rotatable latch plate which engages a lock bar. On energization of the solenoid, the armature is attracted to the solenoid causing it to disengage the latch plate so that the deck lid may be opened. When the deck lid is closed, the lock bar is engaged by the latch plate which is returned to its normal latched position in engagement with the armature. The deck lid lock further includes a rotatable key cam which acts on the armature to enable release of the deck lid through conventional external key actuation.
摘要翻译：一个改进的甲板盖锁与机动车辆的远程释放。甲板盖锁使用螺线管操作的可旋转电枢，其直接作用在可锁定板的脚上，锁定杆与锁杆接合。在螺线管通电时，电枢被吸引到螺线管上，从而使电枢脱离闩锁板，使得盖板可以打开。当甲板盖关闭时，锁定杆被闩锁板接合，闩锁板返回到与电枢接合的正常的闩锁位置。甲板盖锁还包括可旋转的钥匙凸轮，其作用在电枢上，以通过常规的外键致动释放甲板盖。

8. 发明授权

US4567910A Vacuum regulator 失效
标题翻译：真空调节器
公开(公告)号：US4567910A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US674937
申请日：1984-11-26
申请人： Michael Slavin , Robert P. Fontecchio
发明人： Michael Slavin , Robert P. Fontecchio
IPC分类号： F02M25/07 , G05D16/20 , F16K31/06
CPC分类号： F02M26/56 , Y10S137/907 , Y10T137/2278 , Y10T137/8085
摘要： A vacuum regulator for automotive vehicles of the type having an engine exhaust system and a computer-controlled exhaust gas recirculation system, the regulator having a housing provided with a pair of spaced outlets intercommunicating through a flow restrictive orifice and adapted to be connected to the engine exhaust system and to the exhaust gas recirculation system, respectively; an inlet for atmospheric air connected by a passageway to the outlets; and a solenoid-operated spring-biased valve in the housing controlling flow of atmospheric air to the outlets; the housing being fashioned in two parts or sub-assemblies which are interconnected at final assembly by the flux collector which is part of the solenoid, the operating parts of the regulator being uniquely formed and arranged to minimize noise of operation, and the entire assembly being uniquely constructed to minimize cost of manufacture.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有发动机排气系统和计算机控制的排气再循环系统的类型的机动车辆的真空调节器，该调节器具有壳体，该壳体设置有一对间隔开的出口，其通过限流孔相连通并适于连接到发动机排气系统和废气再循环系统; 用于通过通道连接到出口的大气空气入口; 以及壳体中的电磁阀弹簧偏置阀，其控制大气向出口的流动; 壳体被形成为通过作为螺线管的一部分的通量收集器在最终组装时互连的两个部件或子组件，调节器的操作部件被唯一地形成和布置以使操作的噪声最小化，并且整个组件独特构造，以最小化制造成本。

9. 发明授权

US4232287A Tone generator 失效
标题翻译：音调发生器
公开(公告)号：US4232287A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US013094
申请日：1979-02-21
申请人： Michael Slavin , Juhan Telmet
发明人： Michael Slavin , Juhan Telmet
IPC分类号： G10K9/13 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： G10K9/13
摘要： A tone generator for producing an audible sound for a predetermined time period in response to the occurrence of one or more predetermined conditions. The tone generator comprises a diaphragm mounted within a resonant sound cavity that is activated by an electromagnetic assembly which is in turn driven by the output signal from an oscillator circuit. The control logic and timing circuit for the tone generator includes a unique PTC subassembly that provides a timed logic signal for controlling the activations of the diaphragm, as well as an independently generated signal for contemporaneously activating a lamp which provides a visual indication of the detected predetermined condition. The control logic and timing circuit is adapted to produce the proper timed logic signal despite the absence of a lamp in the circuit or a lamp failure.
摘要翻译：一种音调发生器，用于响应于一个或多个预定条件的发生而在预定时间段内产生可听见的声音。音调发生器包括安装在共振音腔内的隔膜，其由电磁组件启动，电磁组件又由振荡器电路的输出信号驱动。用于音调发生器的控制逻辑和定时电路包括一个独特的PTC子组件，其提供用于控制振动膜的激活的定时逻辑信号，以及用于同时激活灯的独立产生的信号，其提供检测到的预定的条件。控制逻辑和定时电路适于产生适当的定时逻辑信号，尽管电路中没有灯或灯故障。

10. 发明授权

US3985839A Carburetor 失效
标题翻译：化油器
公开(公告)号：US3985839A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US582392
申请日：1975-05-30
申请人： William H. Edmonston
发明人： William H. Edmonston
IPC分类号： F02M9/06 , F02M19/04
CPC分类号： F02M19/04 , F02M9/06 , Y10S251/903 , Y10S261/38
摘要： A carburetor of the slide and pin type having a throttle slide carrying a pin extending into a fuel discharge nozzle tube. The pin is tapered and has a shoulder at the deeper end of the taper which acts as an acceleraor pump, providing a spurt of fuel under conditions of rapid acceleration. The pump structure also provides support for the outboard end of the pin. A novel pin taper construction is also shown which furnishes increased atomization.
摘要翻译：滑块和销式的化油器具有带有延伸到燃料排放喷嘴管中的销的节气门滑块。销是锥形的，并且在锥形的较深端具有肩部，其作为加速泵，在快速加速的条件下提供燃料喷射。泵结构还为销的外侧端提供支撑。还示出了一种新颖的针锥形结构，其提供增加的雾化。

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