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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Vacuum pump with rotational sliding piston support
    • 带旋转滑动活塞支架的真空泵
    • US4966533A
    • 1990-10-30
    • US218775
    • 1988-07-14
    • Akito UchidaIwao Sakaguchi
    • Akito UchidaIwao Sakaguchi
    • F04B35/04F04B43/04
    • F04B43/04F04B35/045
    • A vacuum pump provided with a restoration coil spring 18 having a reduced size and reduced biasing force to render an overall size of the pump compact includes a casing which defines therein a pumping chamber 6 and an operational chamber 3; a piston 7 reciprocally disposed in the pumping chamber, the piston dividing the pumping chamber into front and rear compartments R1, R2; an operational mechanism disposed in the operational chamber for moving the piston; and, a piston rod 4 having one end connected to the piston, the piston rod extending through the rear compartment and the operational chamber. The operational mechanism includes a solenoid armature 13 on the piston rod, and an electromagnet 14, 15 in the operational chamber.
    • 具有减小的尺寸和减小的偏压力的恢复螺旋弹簧18的真空泵使得泵致动器的总体尺寸变得包括在其中限定了泵送室6和操作室3的壳体; 活塞7往复地设置在泵送室中,活塞将泵送室分成前隔室R1和后隔室R2; 设置在所述操作室中用于移动所述活塞的操作机构; 以及具有连接到活塞的一端的活塞杆4,活塞杆延伸穿过后隔室和操作室。 操作机构包括活塞杆上的螺线管电枢13和操作室中的电磁体14,15。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Solenoid pump driving circuit
    • 电磁泵驱动电路
    • US5036422A
    • 1991-07-30
    • US350880
    • 1989-05-12
    • Akito UchidaDaiji Uehara
    • Akito UchidaDaiji Uehara
    • H01F7/18H01H47/22
    • H01H47/22
    • A driving circuit for driving a solenoid pump or the like, wherein a driving current supplied from a rechargeable battery 1 is alternately switched to on and off when flowing in an inductive element 2. The inductive element produces a driving force applied to the solenoid pump when the driving current flows therein. The inductive element generated a counter-electromotive force when the driving current flowing therein is interrupted. An accumulating circuit comprising a capacitor 5 is connected to the inductive element to accumulate the counter-electromotive force, and a releasing circuit 4 is connected to the accumulating circuit to release the counter-electromotive force accumulated in the accumulating circuit. The counter-electromotive force released from the releasing circuit produces a superfluous driving current and the latter current is superposed on the driving current supplied form the battery. The driving circuit thus configured reduces power consumption as well as eliminates the influence of the counter-electromotive force on the power source, thus preventing deterioration of the power source and elongating its service life. In addition, a single power source makes the driving circuit compact in size and light in weight.
    • 一种用于驱动电磁泵等的驱动电路,其中当从电池元件2流动时,从可再充电电池1供应的驱动电流交替切换为开和关。电感元件产生施加到电磁泵的驱动力,当电磁泵 驱动电流流过其中。 当流过其中的驱动电流被中断时,感应元件产生反电动势。 包括电容器5的累积电路连接到电感元件以积累反电动势,并且释放电路4连接到累积电路以释放累积在积累电路中的反电动势。 从释放电路释放的反电动势产生多余的驱动电流,并且后一电流叠加在从电池供应的驱动电流上。 这样构成的驱动电路能够消除功率消耗,消除反电动势对电源的影响,防止电源劣化,延长使用寿命。 此外,单个电源使得驱动电路的尺寸和重量轻。