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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Intra prediction system of video encoder and video decoder
    • 视频编码器和视频解码器的帧内预测系统
    • US08199818B2
    • 2012-06-12
    • US12054756
    • 2008-03-25
    • Tomonobu YoshinoSei NaitoAtsushi Koike
    • Tomonobu YoshinoSei NaitoAtsushi Koike
    • H04B1/66
    • H04N19/136H04N19/11H04N19/176H04N19/61
    • There is provided an intra prediction system having high prediction performance and satisfactory encoding efficiency in a pattern image in which pixel value is periodically changed and a pattern image in which pixel value has a constant change tendency like gradation effect. A frequency component extraction unit allows a pixel value of an encoded MB to be made one-dimensional for one-dimensional orthogonal conversion. A frequency component-considering prediction value calculation unit receives, as inputs, a pixel value of an encoded adjacent MB and an alternating current frequency component output to create an orthogonal conversion coefficient. The orthogonal conversion coefficient then is subjected inverted orthogonal conversion (IDCT) to generate a prediction value p(i). A prediction direction determination unit selects and outputs a prediction value p′(i) in a prediction direction having the highest encoding efficiency among a conventional prediction value calculation unit and a prediction value calculation unit according to the present invention.
    • 提供一种在像素值周期性变化的图案图像中具有高预测性能和令人满意的编码效率的帧内预测系统以及其中像素值具有恒定变化趋势的图案图像,如灰度效果。 频率分量提取单元允许将编码的MB的像素值制成一维用于一维正交变换。 频率分量考虑预测值计算单元接收编码的相邻MB的像素值和输出的交流频率分量作为输入,以产生正交变换系数。 然后对正交变换系数进行反向正交变换(IDCT),生成预测值p(i)。 预测方向确定单元根据本发明在常规预测值计算单元和预测值计算单元中选择并输出具有最高编码效率的预测方向的预测值p'(i)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Image segmentation apparatus
    • 图像分割装置
    • US20020041711A1
    • 2002-04-11
    • US09933073
    • 2001-08-21
    • KDDI R&D LABORATORIES, INC.
    • Ryoichi KawadaAtsushi KoikeShuichi Matsumoto
    • G06K009/34G06K009/46G06K009/36
    • H04N19/85H04N19/537
    • A shape entropy, a motion vector entropy, and a texture entropy of a certain area i of an input image are derived by a shape entropy calculation section, a motion vector entropy calculation section, and a texture entropy calculation section, respectively. Among them, the texture entropy is derived by taking an allowed value n of encoding degradation given according to a limit (encoding rate) of an entropy which can transmitted into consideration. Therefore, a generated entropy obtained by adding up the shape entropy, the motion vector entropy, and the texture entropy becomes a value according to the encoding rate. In such optimizing segmentation encoding as to minimize the generated entropy, therefore, it becomes possible to conduct segmentation according to the encoding rate. According to the present invention, there is provided an image segmentation apparatus capable of conducting such optimizing segmentation as to minimize the generated entropy while taking the limit (encoding rate) of the entropy which can be transmitted into consideration.
    • 输入图像的特定区域i的形状熵,运动矢量熵和纹理熵分别由形状熵计算部分,运动矢量熵计算部分和纹理熵计算部分导出。 其中,通过考虑根据可以传输的熵的限制(编码率)给出的编码劣化的允许值n来导出纹理熵。 因此,通过将形状熵,运动矢量熵和纹理熵相加而获得的生成熵变为根据编码率的值。 因此,在使生成的熵最小化的优化分割编码中,可以根据编码率进行分割。 根据本发明,提供了一种图像分割装置,其能够进行这样的优化分割,以使所产生的熵最小化,同时考虑可以传输的熵的极限(编码率)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image encoding device
    • 图像编码装置
    • US08351721B2
    • 2013-01-08
    • US12961974
    • 2010-12-07
    • Haruhisa KatouSei Naitou
    • Haruhisa KatouSei Naitou
    • G06K9/36G06K9/46
    • H04N19/186H04N19/105H04N19/11H04N19/136H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/61
    • The image encoding device includes: signal-to-signal predicting unit 8 for separating an intra-signal prediction residual signal obtained by performing difference processing between an input image signal and an intra-signal prediction signal into a reference signal and a signal to be predicted and calculating signal-to-signal prediction information used for performing signal-to-signal prediction on each pixel of the signal to be predicted corresponding to each pixel of the reference signal; and signal-to-signal compensating unit 9 for obtaining a signal-to-signal prediction signal of the region to be encoded from a decoded intra-signal prediction residual signal and the signal-to-signal prediction information from the signal-to-signal predicting unit, wherein each pixel of the signal to be predicted is encoded by performing orthogonal conversion, quantization, and encoding on the signal-to-signal prediction residual signal obtained by performing the difference processing between the intra-signal prediction residual signal and the signal-to-signal prediction signal.
    • 图像编码装置包括:信号到信号预测单元8,用于将通过在输入图像信号和帧内信号预测信号之间进行差分处理而获得的信号内预测残差信号分离成参考信号和要预测的信号 以及计算用于对与所述参考信号的每个像素相对应的将被预测的信号的每个像素执行信号到信号预测的信号到信号预测信息; 信号到信号补偿单元9,用于从解码的帧内信号预测残差信号和从信号到信号的信号到信号预测信息中获得要编码的区域的信号到信号预测信号 预测单元,其中通过对通过执行帧内信号预测残差信号和信号之间的差分处理获得的信号到信号预测残差信号执行正交转换,量化和编码来对要预测的信号的每个像素进行编码 信号预测信号。