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1. 发明授权

US09223322B2 Method for operating a water softening system comprising target value control by a water removal station 有权
标题翻译：一种用于操作水软化系统的方法，包括除水站的目标值控制
公开(公告)号：US09223322B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13254344
申请日：2010-02-27
申请人： Carsten Dopslaff , Ralf Soecknick
发明人： Carsten Dopslaff , Ralf Soecknick
IPC分类号： G05D21/02 , B01J47/14 , C02F1/42 , C02F5/00 , G05D11/13
CPC分类号： G05D21/02 , B01J47/14 , C02F1/42 , C02F5/00 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/055 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/043 , G05D11/138 , G05D11/139 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/0335 , Y10T137/8593
摘要： A method for operating a water softening plant (1) having: an automatically adjustable blending device (9a, 9a′, 9a″) for mixing a blended water flow V(t)blended comprising a first softened partial flow V(t)part1soft and a second partial flow V(t)part2untreated which carries untreated water, and having an electronic control device (11), the control device (11) controlling the adjustment position of the blending device (9a, 9a′, 9a″) by means of one or more experimentally determined current measurement variables in such a manner that the water hardness in the blended water flow V(t)blended is adjusted to a predetermined desired value (SW), the blending device (9a, 9a′, 9a″) supplying one or more water removal stations (50, 50′, 50″) with blended water, is characterized in that the desired value (SW) is predetermined by a setting of the one or more water removal stations (50, 50′, 50″), and in that the setting of the one or more water removal stations (50, 50′, 50″) is transmitted to the control device (11). With the present invention, it is possible to provide water having different levels of hardness at one or more connected water removal stations with a water softening plant in a convenient manner.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作水软化装置（1）的方法，具有：自动调节的混合装置（9a，9a'，9a“），用于混合混合的混合水流V（t），包括第一软化部分流V（t）部分1和具有电子控制装置（11）的第二部分流V（t）部分被处理，并且具有电子控制装置（11），控制装置（11）通过以下方式控制混合装置（9a，9a'，9a“）的调节位置一个或多个实验确定的当前测量变量，使得混合水流V（t）中的水硬度被调节到预定的期望值（SW），混合装置（9a，9a'，9a“）供应一个或多个具有混合水的除水站（50,50'，50“）的特征在于，通过一个或多个除水站（50,50'，50”）的设定来预定所需值（SW）），并且一个或多个除水站（50,50'，50'）的设置）被发送到所述控制装置（11）。利用本发明，可以以一种方便的方式在一个或多个连接的除水站与水软化装置一起提供具有不同硬度水平的水。

2. 发明授权

US5415767A Water treatment plant 失效
标题翻译：污水处理厂
公开(公告)号：US5415767A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US41668
申请日：1993-04-01
申请人： Hansjorg Schuler , Ralf Socknick
发明人： Hansjorg Schuler , Ralf Socknick
IPC分类号： B01J49/00 , C02F1/42 , B01J47/14
CPC分类号： C02F1/42 , B01J49/0086 , B01J49/0091
摘要： In a device for the treatment of water with a supply container for the provision of a regeneration agent solution and also with a piston-stroke controlled metering device for the allotting of feed-water into the supply container, wherein the exactly defined water volume which is displaced with one piston stroke can be supplied to the supply container as feed-water, the piston (5) carries at one of its axial ends a connecting rod (6) which engages tangentially in a toothed wheel (8) and can turn the latter by a certain angle .alpha. a defined by the piston stroke and the number of teeth of the toothed wheel (8) in a determined constant direction of rotation, wherein the toothed wheel (8) drives a mechanical valve control element with cyclic control program course, as for example a camshaft, a cam plate or the like. In this manner, a volume-true fluid metering device and at the same time an inexpensive stepping motor are provided for cyclic control functions by means of one single element with a mechanically simple construction, i.e. the delivery body, which contains the piston (5) with the connecting rod (6).
摘要翻译：在用于用用于提供再生剂溶液的供应容器处理水的装置中，以及用于将供给水分配到供应容器中的活塞冲程控制的计量装置，其中精确限定的水量是一个活塞冲程移位可以作为供水供应到供应容器，活塞（5）在轴向端部的一个轴承端承载连接杆（6），该连接杆（6）切向地啮合在齿轮（8）中并且可以使后者通过活塞冲程限定的一定角度αa和齿轮（8）在确定的恒定旋转方向上的齿数，其中齿轮（8）利用循环控制程序进程驱动机械阀控制元件，例如凸轮轴，凸轮板等。以这种方式，体积真实的流体计量装置并且同时廉价的步进电机被提供用于循环控制功能，借助于具有机械简单结构的一个单一元件，即包含活塞（5）的输送主体，与连杆（6）。

3. 发明授权

US08709241B2 Retrofittable control unit for a softening apparatus 有权
标题翻译：软化装置的改装控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08709241B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13058187
申请日：2009-07-09
申请人： Carsten Dopslaff , Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
发明人： Carsten Dopslaff , Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
IPC分类号： B01J49/00 , B01D35/00 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/42 , B01J47/14 , B01J49/85 , C02F1/008 , C02F2209/001 , C02F2209/003 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/055 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/043 , C02F2303/16
摘要： A control unit for a softening device, comprising a primary inlet for untreated water, a primary outlet for blended water, a sensor for determining the water hardness of the untreated water WHraw, or the blended water WHblend, a secondary outlet, a secondary inlet, a bypass line, a blending means which can be automatically adjusted for mixing a blended water flow Vblend(t) from a first partial flow (V(t)part1soft of the secondary inlet and a second partial flow V(t)part2raw of the bypass line, and an electronic control means, wherein the control means is designed to readjust the adjustment position of the blending means by means of the determined water hardness in such a fashion that the water hardness in the blended water flow Vblend(t) is adjusted to a predetermined desired value, enables partial softening of water on the basis of fully automatic blending, thereby utilizing already existing softening devices.
摘要翻译：一种用于软化装置的控制单元，包括用于未处理水的主入口，用于混合水的主出口，用于确定未处理水的水的水硬度的传感器，或混合水WHblend，次级出口，次级入口，旁路管线，混合装置，其可以被自动调节，用于混合来自次级入口的第一部分流（V（t）部分1soft）和旁路的第二部分流V（t）部分2的混合水流Vblend（t）线路和电子控制装置，其中控制装置被设计成通过所确定的水硬度来调整混合装置的调节位置，使得将混合水流量Vblend（t）中的水硬度调节到预定的期望值可以在全自动混合的基础上实现水的部分软化，从而利用已经存在的软化装置。

4. 发明授权

US08696912B2 Raw water hardness determination in a water treatment system via the conductivity of soft or blended water 有权
标题翻译：通过软水或混合水的电导率，在水处理系统中测定原水硬度
公开(公告)号：US08696912B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13514590
申请日：2010-12-15
申请人： Ralf Soecknick
发明人： Ralf Soecknick
IPC分类号： B01D15/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/42 , C02F1/008 , C02F2001/425 , C02F2209/003 , C02F2209/005 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/055 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/043 , C02F2303/08 , C02F2303/16
摘要： A method of operating a water treatment system (1), having a softening device (4), in particular comprising an ion-exchange resin (7), a conductivity sensor (9), and electronic control device (13), and an automatically adjustable blending device for mixing a blended water stream V(t)blend from a first, softened part-stream V(t)part1soft and a second, raw-water-carrying part-stream V(t)part2raw, is characterized in that the conductivity LFsoft of the softened water or the conductivity LFblend of the blended water is determined experimentally, and in that the conductivity LFraw of the raw water and/or the total hardness of the raw water is derived from the experimentally determined conductivity LFsoft of the softened water or LFblend of the blended water. With the invention, inexpensive and permanently reliable control of a water treatment system, in particular of the regeneration and blending, is possible.
摘要翻译：一种操作具有软化装置（4）的水处理系统（1）的方法，特别包括离子交换树脂（7），电导率传感器（9）和电子控制装置（13），以及自动用于混合来自第一软化部分流V（t）part1soft和第二原水携带部分流V（t）part2raw的混合水流V（t）混合物的可调混合装置的特征在于，实验中确定了软化水或混合水的电导率LFblend的导电率LFsoft，原水的电导率LFraw和/或原水的总硬度来自软化水的实验测定的导电率LFsoft 或混合水的LFblend。利用本发明，可以廉价且永久可靠地控制水处理系统，特别是再生和混合。

5. 发明授权

US08773149B2 Method for operating a water softening system having two calibration characteristics and associated water softening system 有权
标题翻译：用于操作具有两个校准特性和相关的水软化系统的水软化系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08773149B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12744918
申请日：2008-12-04
申请人： Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
发明人： Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G05D21/02 , B01J49/85 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/42 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/055 , C02F2301/043 , C02F2303/16
摘要： Two different conversion modes are used for determining the water hardness from the conductivity of raw water in a water softening device dividing an influent raw water volume flow into two partial volume flows and subjecting a partial volume flow to a full softening process and re-uniting the two partial volume flows thereafter again into an admixed water volume flow. A first calibration curve reflects the maximum water hardnesses occurring at different conductivities; it is used for automatically controlling the regeneration of an ion exchange resin. A second calibration curve reflects the average water hardnesses at different conductivities; it is used for controlling the ratios of the two partial volume flows in the admixed water. With the invention, variations in the correlations between conductivity and water hardness may be taken into account in order to optimize regeneration and to minimize the hardness tolerances of admixed water.
摘要翻译：使用两种不同的转换模式来确定水软化装置中的原水的电导率的水硬度，将水流原料水体积流分为两部分体积流，并使部分体积流量进行完全软化处理，并重新组合此后，两次部分体积流量再次进入混合水体积流量。第一个校准曲线反映出在不同电导率下发生的最大水硬度; 用于自动控制离子交换树脂的再生。第二个校准曲线反映了不同电导率下的平均水硬度; 它用于控制混合水中的两个部分体积流量的比率。通过本发明，可以考虑电导率和水硬度之间的相关性的变化，以便优化再生并使混合水的硬度公差最小化。

6. 发明授权

US08668830B2 Interruption of measured variable analyses in an automatic water softening system when defined operating situations are present 有权
标题翻译：当定义的操作情况出现时，自动水软化系统中的测量变量分析的中断
公开(公告)号：US08668830B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13058503
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
发明人： Ralf Soecknick , Klaus Neidhardt , Alexander Haug , Siegfried Melcher
IPC分类号： C02F1/42
CPC分类号： C02F1/008 , B01J49/85 , C02F1/42 , C02F2209/001 , C02F2209/003 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2209/055 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2301/043
摘要： A method for operating a water softening system (1) comprising an automatically adjustable blending means for mixing a blended water flow V(t)blended from a first, softened partial flow V(t)part1soft and a second untreated water partial flow V(t)part2raw and comprising an electronic control means (11), wherein the control means (11) readjusts the adjustment position of the blending means by means of one or more experimentally determined instantaneous measured values in such a fashion that the water hardness in the blended water flow V(t)blended is adjusted to a predetermined desired value (SW), is characterized in that the control means (11) ignores at least one of the one or more instantaneous measured values for readjustment of the adjustment position of the blending means in one or more defined operating situations, and instead uses the respectively last corresponding measured value that was valid prior to occurrence of the defined operating situation, or a standard value for the corresponding measured value, which is stored in the electronic control means (11). The inventive method reduces the wear of the automatically adjustable blending means and improves the reliability of the adjustment of the water hardness of the blended water.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作水软化系统（1）的方法，包括用于混合从第一软化部分流V（t）部分1和第二未处理水分流V（t）共混的混合水流V（t）的自动调节的混合装置）部分2并且包括电子控制装置（11），其中控制装置（11）通过一个或多个实验确定的瞬时测量值重新调整混合装置的调节位置，使得混合水中的水硬度混合流量V（t）调整到预定的期望值（SW），其特征在于，控制装置（11）忽略一个或多个瞬时测量值中的至少一个，以重新调整混合装置的调节位置一个或多个定义的操作情况，而是使用在发生定义的操作情况之前有效的相应的最后相应的测量值，或者是公司的标准值存储在电子控制装置（11）中的相应的测量值。本发明的方法降低了可自动调节的混合装置的磨损，并且提高了混合水的水硬度调节的可靠性。

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