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1. 发明授权

US4205759A Closure having vent means for liquids under pressure 失效
标题翻译：关闭在压力下的液体排气装置
公开(公告)号：US4205759A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-03
申请号：US937269
申请日：1978-08-28
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B65D20060101 , B65D17/34 , B65D25/14 , B65D41/32
CPC分类号： B65D17/165
摘要： A piece of porous foil larger than the removable portion of the lid of a can is connected to the under surface of the removable lid portion and overlaps the edges defining the can opening on the interior surface of the lid, whereby liquid is prevented from spurting out of the can with escaping gas upon initial partial opening of the removable portion, and the piece of porous foil is fully removable with the removable lid portion.
摘要翻译：大于罐的可移除部分的多孔箔片连接到可移除盖部分的下表面，并且与盖的内表面上限定罐头开口的边缘重叠，从而防止液体喷出在可拆卸部分的初始部分打开时具有逸出气体的罐，并且该多孔箔片可随着可移除的盖部分完全移除。

2. 发明授权

US3889819A Overhead ropeway crab for conveying loads 失效
标题翻译：架空索道用于输送负载
公开(公告)号：US3889819A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-17
申请号：US41628273
申请日：1973-11-15
申请人： KOLLER JOSEF
发明人： KOLLER JOSEF
IPC分类号： B66C21/00
CPC分类号： B66C21/00 , B66C2700/011
摘要： An overhead ropeway crab assembly uses a fixed guide cable and a endless cable moving adjacent the guide cable. A crab is selectively coupled to one cable or the other by clamping jaws. The endless cable includes a connector from which the crab is spaced and a line extends from the connector through the crab and includes a hook or the like for engaging a load. The line is lowered or raised by adjusting the position of the crab.
摘要翻译：架空索道卡车组件使用固定导轨和邻近导缆移动的环形缆索。螃蟹通过夹爪选择性地联接到一个缆线或另一个。环形电缆包括连接器，蟹从该连接器间隔开，并且线从连接器延伸穿过螃蟹并且包括用于接合负载的钩或类似物。通过调整螃蟹的位置来降低或升高线。

3. 发明授权

US3512656A Overhead ropeway for conveying loads 失效
标题翻译：用于输送负载的OVERHEAD ROPEWAY
公开(公告)号：US3512656A
公开(公告)日：1970-05-19
申请号：US3512656D
申请日：1968-03-12
申请人： KOLLER JOSEF
发明人： KOLLER JOSEF
IPC分类号： B66C21/00
CPC分类号： B66C21/00 , B66C2700/011

4. 发明授权

US5275728A Device to separate solid matter from a stream of liquid 失效
标题翻译：从液体流中分离固体物质的装置
公开(公告)号：US5275728A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US831277
申请日：1992-02-06
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B01D29/11 , B01D35/147 , B01D29/37 , B01D29/68
CPC分类号： B01D35/147 , B01D29/117 , B01D2201/02
摘要： The invention pertains to a device to separate solid materials from a stream of liquid, particularly from cooling water. In the case of the known devices, difficulties occur in cleaning the filter from fibrous contaminants generally or starting with a certain size. The subject device draws off fibrous as well as coarse grained contaminants equally well.A preferably funnel shaped filter 3 with a suction device 4 running at an angle to the surface line 6 of the funnel filter 3 is arranged in a pipe shaped housing. The inclination creates a force component 19 which transports the coarse grained contaminants to the tip of the filter where they are drawn off by the suction opening 8 of the suction rotor 7. The fibrous contaminants are drawn off by the suction device 4.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从液体流，特别是冷却水中分离固体材料的装置。在已知装置的情况下，通常从纤维状污染物清洗过滤器或以一定尺寸开始时会发生困难。主体装置同样能够吸收纤维和粗粒度污染物。具有与漏斗式过滤器3的表面线6成一定角度运动的抽吸装置4的优选漏斗形过滤器3布置在管状壳体中。该倾斜产生力部件19，其将粗颗粒污染物输送到过滤器的尖端，在那里它们被抽吸转子7的抽吸口8抽出。纤维污染物被抽吸装置4抽出。

5. 发明授权

US4620589A Device for cleaning the pipes of pipe heat-exchangers 失效
标题翻译：清洗管道换热器管道的装置
公开(公告)号：US4620589A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US695972
申请日：1985-01-29
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： F28G1/12
CPC分类号： F28G1/12
摘要： The invention relates to a device for cleaning the pipes of heat-exchangers by means of cleaning bodies, generally sponge balls. The removal and reintroduction of the cleaning bodies occurs with the aid of a device installed in the outlet pipe, which consists of a casing (1) with one or two screens (2) arranged within it. The screens (2) end on the downstream side at a pipe (3) with an opening (4). Inside this pipe (3) there is another pipe (5) with an opening (6) which preferably rotates continuously. The cleaning bodies (9) are collected in the inner pipe (5). A pressure water pipe (7) and a cleaning body outlet pipe (8) are connected to the outer pipe (3). When the inner pipe (5) is in the appropriate position, the cleaning bodies (9) are washed out of the inner pipe (5) by pressure water and introduced into the inlet pipe of the heat-exchanger via the cleaning body outlet pipe (8). A lock (11) is built into the cleaning body return pipe in order to introduce and remove the cleaning bodies (9).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过清洁体（通常是海绵球）来清洁热交换器的管道的装置。清洁体的移除和重新引入是借助于安装在出口管中的装置而发生的，该装置由设置在其内的一个或两个筛网（2）的壳体（1）组成。筛网（2）在具有开口（4）的管（3）的下游侧终止。在该管道（3）内有另一个具有开口（6）的管道（5），该开口（6）优选地连续地旋转。清洁体（9）收集在内管（5）中。压力水管（7）和清洗体排出管（8）与外管（3）连接。当内管（5）处于适当的位置时，清洁体（9）通过压力水从内管（5）中洗出，并通过清洗体排出管（...）导入热交换器的入口管 8）。为了引入和移除清洁体（9），清洁体返回管内装有锁（11）。

6. 发明授权

US4291485A Automatically releasing mounting system for a weight member 失效
标题翻译：自动释放配重件的安装系统
公开(公告)号：US4291485A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US13612
申请日：1979-02-21
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： A01K91/02 , A01K91/00
CPC分类号： A01K91/02 , A01K95/02
摘要： The invention provides for an automatically releasing mounting system by dint of which a weight member may be releasably connected to a fishing-line. The mounting system comprises a receptacle resiliently biassed into essentially conical shape. Wall portions of the receptacle are interconnected by a pivotal joint near the upper end thereof, while latch apparatus are provided to releasably connect the lower ends of the wall portions. The latch apparatus include a latch member having a wing formed integral thereto. When the receptacle hits the surface of the water, the relative movement between the water and the wing portion of the latch member will cause moving of the latch member out of the associated latch-catch. Thus the wall portions of the receptacle cooperating in defining the lower aperture of the container can expand. The receptacle including the latch apparatus can be molded as a single essentially flat part. In order to keep this molded part having been correspondingly bended in the conical or cylindrical configuration the pivotal joint is formed by two members associated to one of the wall portions, respectively, and being adapted for releasable mutual engagement.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种自动释放的安装系统，其中配重构件可以可释放地连接到钓鱼线。安装系统包括弹性偏压成基本上圆锥形的容器。插座的壁部通过靠近其上端的枢转接头互连，而闩锁装置设置成可释放地连接壁部的下端。闩锁装置包括具有与其成一体形成的翼的闩锁构件。当容器撞击水表面时，水和闩锁构件的翼部之间的相对运动将导致闩锁构件移出相关联的闩锁。因此，协同限定容器的下孔的容器的壁部分可以膨胀。包括闩锁装置的容器可以被模制成单个基本平坦的部分。为了保持该模制部件相应地弯曲成锥形或圆柱形构造，枢转接头由分别与一个壁部相关联并且适于可释放的相互接合的两个构件形成。

7. 发明授权

US4314604A Apparatus for the segregation of worn-out cleaning bodies 失效
标题翻译：用于分离破旧清洁体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4314604A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US77229
申请日：1979-09-20
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B08B9/04 , F28G1/12 , F28G1/00
CPC分类号： F28G1/12 , B08B9/055 , B08B9/057
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the segregation of worn-out cleaning bodies consisting of resiliently deformable material such as rubber or plastic from the coolant circuit of a heat exchanger for the purpose of segregating and removing those cleaning bodies which on account of wear no longer have sufficient dimensions to clean the tubes of the heat exchanger. Cleaning bodies found still good are--together, if desired, with the new cleaning bodies replacing the rejected cleaning bodies--delivered back through the injecting device to the coolant circuit such that any air which has penetrated during the sorting or is contained in new cleaning bodies is virtually completely removed from the sponge-like cleaning bodies, and the cleaning bodies are imbibed with coolant fluid in order to assure a uniform distribution of the cleaning bodies in the coolant fluid and to prevent any floating up or sinking of the cleaning bodies and hence to prevent improper cleaning of the heat exchanger tubes. The novel apparatus permits the elimination and the replacement, as desired, of no longer effective cleaning bodies without interruption of the cooling circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将来自热交换器的冷却剂回路的可弹性变形的材料（例如橡胶或塑料）组成的磨损清洁体分离的设备，用于分离和去除那些由于不再磨损的清洁体具有足够的尺寸来清洁热交换器的管。如果需要，发现清洁体仍然很好，新的清洁体将更换被排出的清洁体 - 通过注射装置输送回冷却剂回路，使得在分选过程中渗透或被包含在新的清洁体中的任何空气几乎完全从海绵状清洁体中去除，并且清洁体被冷却剂流体吸收，以确保清洁体在冷却剂流体中的均匀分布并且防止清洁体的任何漂浮或下沉，因此以防止热交换器管的不正确清洁。新颖的装置允许根据需要消除和更换不再有效的清洁体，而不会中断冷却回路。

8. 发明授权

US4385660A Device for diverting cleaning bodies 失效
标题翻译：用于转移清洁体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4385660A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-31
申请号：US157592
申请日：1980-06-09
申请人： Josef Koller
发明人： Josef Koller
IPC分类号： B08B9/053 , F28G1/12 , F28G9/00
CPC分类号： F28G1/12
摘要： A device for diverting discrete cleaning bodies carried in a fluid flowing through a tubular heat exchanger from the main stream of the fluid consisting of a diverter casing through which an axial current flows and a separating sieve system disposed therein having at least one sieve surface disposed at an angle to the flow and terminating at the downstream end in a lateral outlet connection. The at least one sieve surface being pivotable for cleaning purposes to such an extent that the sieve surface that was on the upstream side comes to be situated on the downstream side. The at least one sieve surface terminates in the vicinity of the diverter casing wall and a transition surface is disposed between the upstream sieve surface and the casing wall, the radius of curvature or angle between the transition surface and the casing wall being selected such that the cleaning bodies are prevented from becoming wedged.
摘要翻译：用于将流过管状热交换器的流体携带的离散的清洁体从用于轴向流动的分流器壳体和设置在其中的分离筛系统组成的流体的主流转移的装置，其中至少一个筛面设置在与流动的角度并且在侧向出口连接处终止于下游端。所述至少一个筛面可枢转以进行清洁，使得位于上游侧的筛面位于下游侧。至少一个筛表面终止于分流器壳体壁的附近，并且过渡表面设置在上游筛表面和壳体壁之间，所述过渡表面和壳体壁之间的曲率半径或角度被选择为使得防止清洁体楔入。

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