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1. 发明授权

US5920961A Ventilating carding roll 失效
标题翻译：通风梳棉机
公开(公告)号：US5920961A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US967004
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： John D. Hollingsworth
发明人： John D. Hollingsworth
IPC分类号： D01G15/16 , D01B3/04 , D01G15/00 , F28D11/02 , F28F5/02
CPC分类号： D01G15/16
摘要： A ventilated carding cylinder for allowing heat generated in the carding cylinder during operation to be dissipated. The carding cylinder includes an internal, longitudinally extending, air flow passage and impeller means provided therein for moving air through the air flow passage during operation of the carding cylinder. This movement of air aids in dissipating heat generated by the carding cylinder during the fiber carding process. Reduction of heat in the carding cylinder can minimize the risk of fire occurring in the fibers and also thermal growth of the cylinder during operation.
摘要翻译：用于允许在操作期间在梳理滚筒中产生的热量消散的通风梳理筒。梳理圆筒包括内部纵向延伸的气流通道和设置在其中的叶轮装置，用于在梳理滚筒的操作期间使空气通过空气流动通道。这种空气的运动有助于在纤维梳理过程中消除梳理圆筒产生的热量。梳理筒中的热量减少可以最大限度地减少纤维发生火灾的风险，并减少工作期间气瓶的热量增长。

2. 发明授权

US5898978A Metallic clothing for carding segments and flats 失效
标题翻译：梳理区和单位的金属服装
公开(公告)号：US5898978A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US84149
申请日：1998-05-26
申请人： John D. Hollingsworth , Heyward O. Cannon
发明人： John D. Hollingsworth , Heyward O. Cannon
IPC分类号： D01G15/24 , D01G15/88
CPC分类号： D01G15/88 , D01G15/24
摘要： Metallic clothing having metallic wire teeth bent at a double angle. The lower portion of each tooth is angled by an first angle with respect to vertical, and the upper portion is angled at a second angle with respect to vertical. The upper portion terminates at the tip, or point, of the tooth. This double-angle tooth profile is angled in the direction opposite to the general direction of travel of fibers being carded. The upper side portion of each tooth is tapered inwardly to the tip, and the rear edge of the upper end of each tooth may be provided with a forward curvature towards the point of the tooth. Alternate embodiments include single angled teeth and a double-angled teeth, each having a base portion substantially the same height as the teeth.
摘要翻译：金属衣服，金属线齿以双重角度弯曲。每个齿的下部相对于垂直方向倾斜第一角度，并且上部相对于垂直方向以第二角度倾斜。上部终止于牙齿的尖端或点。该双角齿轮廓沿与被梳理的纤维的大致行进方向相反的方向倾斜。每个齿的上侧部分向内倾斜到尖端，并且每个齿的上端的后边缘可以朝着牙齿的点设置有向前的曲率。替代实施例包括单角齿和双角度齿，每个齿具有基本上与齿相同的高度的基部。

3. 发明授权

US5259092A Method and apparatus for cleaning carding flats 失效
标题翻译：清洁梳理单位的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5259092A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US960613
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： Alphonsus J. Lambe , Gary F. Keener
发明人： Alphonsus J. Lambe , Gary F. Keener
IPC分类号： D01G15/78 , D01B15/76 , A47L5/14 , A47L5/38
CPC分类号： D01G15/785
摘要： Method and apparatus for the intermittent cleaning of carding flats by the use of pressurized air. A carriage having a plurality of nozzles is oscillated intermittently back and forth on a track adjacent to flats revolving about a carding cylinder of a carding machine. Pressurized air delivered from the nozzles on the flats blow trash and debris from the clothing of the flats downwardly into a vacuum plenum for disposal. A proximity sensor is provided for sensing a flat to initiate the cleaning cycle, wherein the carriage and nozzles are activated for cleaning a particular carding flat. After the cleaning cycle, delivery of pressurized air to the nozzles is ceased and is again activated upon the next predetermined cleaning of a carding flat.
摘要翻译：通过使用加压空气间歇清洁梳理机的方法和装置。具有多个喷嘴的滑架在与梳理机的梳理滚筒周围旋转的平面相邻的轨道上间歇地摆动。从平面上的喷嘴输送的加压空气将垃圾和碎屑从平面的衣服向下吹入真空室，以便处理。提供接近传感器用于感测平面以启动清洁循环，其中滑架和喷嘴被启动以清洁特定的梳理平面。在清洁循环之后，停止向喷嘴输送加压空气，并且在下一个预定清洁梳理平面时再次启动。

4. 发明授权

US5233728A Drive between an autoleveller and a coiler 失效
标题翻译：自动洗衣机和盘管之间的驱动
公开(公告)号：US5233728A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US875892
申请日：1992-04-29
申请人： John Whiteley , Julian E. Hankinson, Jr.
发明人： John Whiteley , Julian E. Hankinson, Jr.
IPC分类号： B65H51/32 , B65H59/36 , D01G15/46 , D01G23/06
CPC分类号： D01G23/06 , D01G15/46
摘要： A drive between an autoleveller output and a coiler in a carding and deposition assembly comprises slack take-up means, and means for varying the length of the sliver path. In a belt drive, the slack take-up is effected on both sides of the belt drive by dancing pulleys. These may be resiliently biassed, either by a helical tension spring, by the belt elasticity and pulley geometry, or other suitable means.

5. 发明授权

US4947520A Feed roll sensor for a textile carding machine 失效
标题翻译：用于纺织梳理机的送料辊传感器
公开(公告)号：US4947520A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US352367
申请日：1989-05-16
申请人： John D. Hollingsworth , Gary H. Rookstool
发明人： John D. Hollingsworth , Gary H. Rookstool
IPC分类号： D01G15/20 , D01G23/06
CPC分类号： D01G15/20 , D01G23/06
摘要： Apparatus for sensing the amount of fibers fed to a textile carding machine is disclosed which includes a feed roll (10) affixed to the frame of the carding machine for feeding fibers through a nip (26) between the feed roll and a feed plate (24). A rotational drive (B) is affixed at a free end of a feed roll shaft (40) in a free manner relative to the carding machine frame. Reaction force sensors (C) is mechanically coupled between rotational drive (B) and carding machine frame (12). Sensor means (C) senses the reaction forces on the rotational drive caused by the torque of feed roll (10) during feeding of fibrous mass (F) through nip (26). Sensor (C) includes a displaceable torque arm (50) and a sensor member (56). Sensor (56) senses the displacements of torque arm (50) which is affixed to rotational drive (B).
摘要翻译：公开了用于感测馈送到织物梳理机的纤维量的装置，其包括固定到梳理机的框架上的进料辊（10），用于将纤维馈送通过进料辊和进料板（24）之间的辊隙（26））。旋转驱动器（B）相对于梳理机框架以自由的方式固定在进给辊轴（40）的自由端。反作用力传感器（C）机械地联接在旋转驱动（B）和梳理机框架（12）之间。传感器装置（C）在通过压区（26）馈送纤维质量（F）期间感测由进给辊（10）的扭矩引起的旋转驱动上的反作用力。传感器（C）包括位移扭矩臂（50）和传感器构件（56）。传感器（56）感测固定在旋转驱动装置（B）上的扭矩臂（50）的位移。

6. 发明授权

US4839944A Feed roll sensor for a textile carding machine 失效
标题翻译：用于纺织梳理机的送料辊传感器
公开(公告)号：US4839944A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US107666
申请日：1987-10-13
申请人： John D. Hollingsworth , Gary H. Rookstool
发明人： John D. Hollingsworth , Gary H. Rookstool
IPC分类号： D01G15/20 , D01G23/06
CPC分类号： D01G23/06 , D01G15/20
摘要： Apparatus for sensing the amount of fibers fed to a textile carding machine is disclosed which includes a feed roll (10) affixed to the frame of the carding machine for feeding fibers through a nip (26) between the feed roll and a feed plate (24). A rotational drive (B) is affixed at a free end of a feed roll shaft (40) in a free manner relative to the carding machine frame. Reaction force sensor (C) is mechanically coupled between rotational drive (B) and carding machine frame (12). Sensor means (C) senses the reaction forces on the rotational drive caused by the torque of feed roll (10) during feeding of fibrous mass (F) through nip (26). Sensor (C) includes a displaceable torque arm (50) and a sensor member (56). Sensor (56) senses the displacements of torque arm (50) which is affixed to rotational drive (B).
摘要翻译：公开了用于感测馈送到织物梳理机的纤维量的装置，其包括固定到梳理机的框架上的进料辊（10），用于将纤维馈送通过进料辊和进料板（24）之间的辊隙（26））。旋转驱动器（B）相对于梳理机框架以自由的方式固定在进给辊轴（40）的自由端。反作用力传感器（C）机械地联接在旋转驱动（B）和梳理机框架（12）之间。传感器装置（C）在通过压区（26）馈送纤维质量（F）期间感测由进给辊（10）的扭矩引起的旋转驱动上的反作用力。传感器（C）包括位移扭矩臂（50）和传感器构件（56）。传感器（56）感测固定在旋转驱动装置（B）上的扭矩臂（50）的位移。

7. 发明授权

US4823440A Web weight control system 失效
标题翻译：网页权重控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4823440A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US90736
申请日：1987-08-28
申请人： Akiva Pinto
发明人： Akiva Pinto
IPC分类号： D01G23/04 , D01G23/06 , D01H5/38
CPC分类号： D01G23/06 , D01G23/045
摘要： A web weight control system and method are disclosed wherein the actual weight of fibers supplied to a carding machine (36) are measured in a weight pan (20) or while moving on a conveyor (22) by a sensor (92). the supply roll (14) is controlled by computer (A) to supply a preset weight of fibers. The weighed fibers are supplied on an apron feed (22) to a pneumatic delivery system (28). The delivery of weighed fibers by apron feeder (22) may be adjusted by adjusting the speed of an apron feed roll (50a). This maintains a prescribed quantity or level of fiber in a fiber storage chute feed (32). Pressure sensed by a pressure gauge (52) is used to indicate quantity of fiber in chute feed (32) and pressure signal (53) is fed to computer (A) for control of delivery roll (50a). Card feed roll (62) which feeds fibers in the form of a batt (35) from chute feed (32) to the carding machine is controlled by computer (A) in synchronization with the speed of the carding machine as sensed by doffer roll (68). A preset web weight signal (48) is compared to an actual weight signal (46) representing the actual weight of fibers supplied. Any difference between is compensated for by adjustment of the operation of card feed roll (62), and adjustment of fiber supply roll (14).
摘要翻译：公开了一种卷材重量控制系统和方法，其中提供给梳理机（36）的纤维的实际重量在重量盘（20）中或通过传感器（92）在输送机（22）上移动时被测量。供应辊（14）由计算机（A）控制，以提供预定重量的纤维。将称重的纤维在围裙进料（22）上供应到气动输送系统（28）。可以通过调节皮圈进料辊（50a）的速度来调节由侧翼进料器（22）输送称重的纤维。这在纤维储存滑槽进料（32）中维持规定量或水平的纤维。由压力计（52）感测的压力用于表示滑槽进给（32）中的纤维数量，压力信号（53）被送入计算机（A）以控制输送辊（50a）。将从溜槽进给（32）形式的纤维（35）的纤维供给梳理机的卡片进给辊（62）与由脱毛辊感测到的梳理机的速度同步地由计算机（A）控制 68）。将预设的纸张重量信号（48）与表示所提供的纤维的实际重量的实际重量信号（46）进行比较。任何差异通过调整进纸辊（62）的操作和调节纤维供应辊（14）来补偿。

8. 发明授权

US4309796A Carding trash removing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：梳理垃圾清除装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4309796A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-12
申请号：US53760
申请日：1979-07-02
申请人： Joe K. Garrison , Brian C. Claycomb
发明人： Joe K. Garrison , Brian C. Claycomb
IPC分类号： D01G15/80 , D01G15/82
CPC分类号： D01G15/805
摘要： A carding apparatus is illustrated wherein trash removal means is provided utilizing a carding flat means together with a first plate carried for vertical adjustment relative to the flat means for varying the setting between the plate and a clothed carding cylinder. A second plate has means for setting a surface thereof in close proximity to the surface of the clothed cylinder. A relatively wide setting is provided for the first plate and a slot is formed by the first and second plates which will be self-expelling of trash, short fibers and the like by reason of such wide setting of the first plate followed by the close setting of the second plate acting as an air barrier upon the opened fibers carded by the carding flat means. A suction plenum provides a system of removing a large part of the already expelled trash so as to greatly improve the carding operation while minimizing loss of desirable longer fibers.
摘要翻译：梳理装置被示出，其中使用梳理平坦装置与相对于平坦装置进行垂直调节的第一板一起提供了垃圾去除装置，用于改变板和穿衣梳理筒之间的设置。第二板具有将其表面设置在靠近穿衣筒表面的装置。对于第一板提供了相对较宽的设置，并且由第一和第二板形成槽，由于第一板的这样宽的设置，紧随其后的紧密设定，这些板将自动排出垃圾，短纤维等第二板作为通过梳理平面装置梳理的打开的纤维上的空气屏障。抽吸集气室提供了去除大部分已经排出的垃圾的系统，以便大大改善梳理操作，同时使所需更长纤维的损失最小化。

9. 发明授权

US4286357A Card cylinder shroud, flat mounting and bearing assembly 失效
标题翻译：卡片缸套，平面安装和轴承组件
公开(公告)号：US4286357A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-01
申请号：US45993
申请日：1979-06-06
申请人： John E. Harrison, Sr.
发明人： John E. Harrison, Sr.
IPC分类号： D01G15/24 , D01G15/28 , D01G15/32
CPC分类号： D01G15/28 , D01G15/24
摘要： An assembly is illustrated for use in connection with the main cylinder and the like of a carding machine wherein an annular shroud has a segmental portion of reduced thickness for providing a ledge type bearing surface for support and securement directly to the card frame, the shroud also having a bearing receiving recess so that the cylinder mounting shaft may be supported within the shroud. The bearing has a pair of parallel inserts, spaced on each side of the shaft, having thickened inner portions for engaging the inner race of the bearing for removing the bearing while the cylinder is carried within the card frame. The shroud provides an arcuate mounting surface for positioning stationary card flats facilitating the provision of means for resiliently carrying the flats yieldably urging them downwardly while permitting adjustment of the settings.
摘要翻译：示出了用于梳理机的主缸等的组件，其中环形护罩具有减小的厚度的节段部分，用于提供用于支撑和直接固定到卡框架的凸缘型支承表面，护罩也具有轴承接收凹部，使得气缸安装轴可以被支撑在护罩内。轴承具有一对平行的插入件，在轴的每一侧上间隔开，具有加厚的内部部分，用于接合轴承的内圈，用于在气缸承载在卡框内时移除轴承。护罩提供用于定位固定卡片平板的弓形安装表面，便于提供用于弹性地承载平板的装置，以便可以调节其设置而可靠地推动它们。

10. 发明授权

US4221023A Carding flat structure 失效
标题翻译：梳理扁平结构
公开(公告)号：US4221023A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US940002
申请日：1978-09-06
申请人： William E. Henderson , Jerry B. Goering , Gene A. Dempsey
发明人： William E. Henderson , Jerry B. Goering , Gene A. Dempsey
IPC分类号： D01G15/24 , D01G15/92
CPC分类号： D01G15/92 , D01G15/24
摘要： A carding flat is illustrated wherein segments of metallic wire are retained upon a base strip by opposed brackets each of which is attached to the base strip and to the wire by an upper leg and an intermediate inwardly projecting element which carries fastening means for interlocking engagement with a lower engaging portion of the base strip, and a lower flange is provided for securing this assembly upon a flat iron or casting.
摘要翻译：示出了梳理平面，其中金属线的部分通过相对的支架保持在基部条上，每个支架通过上腿和中间向内突出的元件附接到基部条和导线，该中间向内突出的元件承载紧固装置，底部条带的下接合部分和下凸缘被设置用于将该组件固定在扁铁或铸件上。

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