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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Internal-combustion piston driving apparatus having a decompression
channel
    • 具有减压通道的内燃活塞驱动装置
    • US4913331A
    • 1990-04-03
    • US261074
    • 1988-10-21
    • Hiromu UtsumiYo KawakamiShinki Ohtsu
    • Hiromu UtsumiYo KawakamiShinki Ohtsu
    • B25C1/08F02B71/04
    • B25C1/08F02B71/04
    • In an internal-combustion piston driving apparatus comprising a housing, a cylinder cover fixed to the housing, a cylinder slidably provided to the housing, a piston reciprocally slidably provided in the cylinder, a combustion chamber defined by the housing, the cylinder, and the piston, a fuel supplying device for supplying fuel to the combustion chamber, and an ignition control device for producing a high voltage to ignite the fuel supplied to the combustion chamber, piston position detector for detecting a position of the piston is provided at the wall of the cylinder between top dead point and bottom dead point of the piston. Besides, a decompression channel is provided so as to connect the combustion chamber placed upper than the top dead point with atmosphere for exhausting a combusted gas in the combustion chamber when the piston passes the piston position detector. The decompression channel is opened and closed by means of slide of the cylinder. In addition, a suction valve is provided to the cylinder cover to be placed lower than bottom dead point of the piston whereby the piston is returned by means of atmospheric pressure after a power stroke of said piston.
    • 在一种内燃活塞驱动装置中,包括壳体,固定到壳体的气缸盖,可滑动地设置在壳体上的气缸,可往复滑动地设置在气缸中的活塞,由壳体,气缸和 活塞,用于向燃烧室供给燃料的燃料供给装置和用于产生高电压以点燃供应到燃烧室的燃料的点火控制装置,设置在用于检测活塞位置的活塞位置检测器, 气缸在活塞的上死点和下死点之间。 此外,当活塞通过活塞位置检测器时,设置减压通道,以将设置在上死点以上的燃烧室与燃烧室中的燃烧气体排出的气体连接。 减压通道通过气缸的滑动而打开和关闭。 此外,吸气阀设置在气缸盖上,以被放置在比活塞的下死点低的位置,在活塞的动力冲程之后活塞通过大气压返回。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Portable power tool equipped with dust collector
    • 便携式电动工具配有集尘器
    • US4675999A
    • 1987-06-30
    • US798039
    • 1985-11-14
    • Masanori ItoSeiji AkibaHiroyasu Ishikawa
    • Masanori ItoSeiji AkibaHiroyasu Ishikawa
    • B23D59/00B23Q11/00B23D47/00
    • B23D59/006B23Q11/0042Y02P70/171
    • A portable power tool such as a portable circular saw is provided with a sawdust collection system based on the generation of an air flow resulting from rotation of a rotary cutting blade, with this air flow being guided to transport sawdust resulting from cutting operations along a guide path through a first discharge aperture into a dust box in which the sawdust is precipitated, with a low-velocity air flow then passing out of the dust box through a second discharge aperture to be recirculated through the flow path. Extremely effective dust collection is attained with a simple configuration, while the dust box can be positioned such that the weight of accumulated sawdust therein does not significantly affect the balance or ease of operation of the portable power tool.
    • 便携式电动工具例如便携式圆锯具有锯屑收集系统,该系统基于由旋转切割刀片的旋转产生的空气流的产生,该空气流被引导以沿着导向件的切割操作运送锯屑 通过第一放电孔进入到其中沉淀有锯屑的灰尘盒中的低速气流,然后通过第二排放孔从集尘箱中通过,以通过流路再循环。 以简单的结构实现了非常有效的集尘,而集尘箱可以定位成使得其中累积的锯屑的重量不会显着影响便携式电动工具的平衡或易于操作。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Matrix driving circuit of an ink jet printer and a method of driving the
same
    • 喷墨打印机的矩阵驱动电路及其驱动方法
    • US6042210A
    • 2000-03-28
    • US695801
    • 1996-08-12
    • Shigenori SuematsuTakao MatsuokaMasahiro ShimohoriEiichi ToyamaToshio Fuji
    • Shigenori SuematsuTakao MatsuokaMasahiro ShimohoriEiichi ToyamaToshio Fuji
    • B41J2/045B41J29/38
    • B41J2/04541B41J2/04543B41J2/04581
    • An ink jet printer has a plurality of piezoelectric elements arranged in a matrix form in which each piezoelectric element is connected between one of TS lines and one of selection lines. The TS lines are connected, one by one and in a time sharing manner, to a voltage source E.sub.1 so as to be enabled. The remaining TS lines are connected to a voltage source E.sub.2 so as to be disabled. The selection lines are selectively connected to a voltage source E.sub.3 so as to be enabled. Non-selected selection lines are connected to a voltage source E.sub.4 so as to be disabled. A selected piezoelectric element connected between enabled TS line and enabled selection line is applied with a driving voltage. A non-selected piezoelectric element connected between enabled TS line and disabled selection line, or between disabled TS line and enabled selection line, or between disabled TS line and disabled selection line, is applied with a non-driving voltage. The voltages supplied from the respective voltage sources are selected so that the non-driving voltage is one third or minus one third of the driving voltage. With the thus determined non-driving voltage, no ink droplet is ejected from a nozzle corresponding to the non-selected piezoelectric element while ensuring a sufficient amount of ink to be ejected from a nozzle corresponding to the selected piezoelectric element.
    • 喷墨打印机具有以矩阵形式布置的多个压电元件,其中每个压电元件连接在TS线之一和选择线中的一个之间。 TS线一个接一个地以时间共享的方式连接到电压源E1,以使其能够被使能。 剩余的TS线连接到电压源E2以被禁用。 选择线选择性地连接到电压源E3以使能。 未选择的选择线连接到电压源E4以被禁用。 连接在使能的TS线路和使能选择线路之间的选择的压电元件被施加驱动电压。 连接在使能的TS线路和禁用的选择线路之间,或者在禁用的TS线路和使能的选择线路之间或者在禁用的TS线路和禁用的选择线路之间连接的未选择的压电元件被施加非驱动电压。 选择从各个电压源提供的电压,使得非驱动电压是驱动电压的三分之一或者三分之一。 利用如此确定的非驱动电压,在确保从对应于所选择的压电元件的喷嘴喷射足够量的墨水的同时,不会从与未选择的压电元件相对应的喷嘴喷射墨滴。