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1. 发明授权

US5275342A Solid waste crusher and sizing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：固体废物破碎机和上浆机
公开(公告)号：US5275342A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US753089
申请日：1991-08-30
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B02C18/06 , B02C18/40
CPC分类号： B02C18/142 , Y10S241/38
摘要： An improved apparatus for shredding, crushing and grinding solid waste materials to the desired particle sizes and shape for waste disposal or other uses is provided in which two unitary i.e. one-piece shredding members having a composite cutting teeth and tooth spacing arrangement in intermeshing shredding relationship mounted on substantially parallel shafts and are positioned in a transverse arrangement to the direction of waste material flow as it is introduced into the crushing apparatus. A shredding element of each shredding member interacts with an element of the other member whereby the shredding elements cooperatively interact on an inlet side of the apparatus. On an outlet or discharge side of the interacting members is positioned relative to a sizing means or screen useful for the passage of solid waste material particles of predetermined size and configuration, while simultaneously rejecting the passage of other improperly sized and shaped particles, for reprocessing through the apparatus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于粉碎，粉碎和研磨固体废料到用于废物处理或其它用途的所需粒度和形状的改进设备，其中两个单一的一体式切割构件具有复合切割齿和啮合粉碎关系中的齿间隔布置安装在基本上平行的轴上，并且当其被引入到破碎装置中时，被排列成废料流动方向的横向布置。每个切碎构件的切碎元件与另一个构件的元件相互作用，从而切碎元件在设备的入口侧协作地相互作用。在相互作用的构件的出口或排出侧相对于用于通过预定尺寸和结构的固体废料颗粒的施胶装置或筛网定位，同时排除其他不适当尺寸和形状的颗粒的通过，用于通过该装置。

2. 发明授权

US5833152A Integrated comminuting screening and shredding system for liquid waste channels 失效
标题翻译：液体废物通道综合粉碎筛选和粉碎系统
公开(公告)号：US5833152A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US885778
申请日：1997-06-30
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： B02C18/40
CPC分类号： B02C18/0092
摘要： An integrated unitary comminuting system adapted for wastewater channel use is provided with devices which include a stationary single or dual semi-cylindrical-like sizing and sweeping screen member each having a rotating sweeping mechanism of interactive slotted comb bars or blades with tynes or teeth, so as to sweep and clear lodged or agglomerated solids adhering to the outer circumference surface of the semi-cylindrical-like screen member, disposed in spaced apart contiguous parallel relationship with a twin shaft shredder device having two parallel shafts with shredder or grinder teeth along the length thereof that rotate in opposite senses. The unitary system of devices may be positioned perpendicular between the influent and effluent side of the wastewater flow in a channel so that solids therein will encounter the semi-cylindrical-like sizing and sweeping screen members or the twin shaft shredder as the wastewater flows through the channel. Both the single or dual stationary semi-cylindrical-like screen devices cause solids which do not flow directly therethrough to be forcefully swept and diverted from the outer surfaces of the stationary sizing screen members by the rotating sweeping interactive blades mechanism of the system into surrounding the wastewater flow so as to cause and divert or direct the solids to flow into the twin shaft shredder device, aided by circulating wastewater currents generated in the wastewater flow near the entrance to the twin shaft shredder which is generated in part by the rotating sweeping interactive blades of the screening devices, whereupon the removed solids are efficiently channelled into the twin shaft shredder device along with the other wastewater and solids flow where they are reduced in particle size.
摘要翻译：具有适用于废水通道使用的综合整体粉碎系统具有这样的装置，它们包括一个固定的单个或两个半圆柱形尺寸和清扫屏幕构件，每个都具有旋转的扫描机构，其具有相互交替的开槽梳子或具有泰恩斯或齿的叶片，因此为了清扫和清除附着在半圆柱状筛网部件的外圆周表面上的浸入或凝聚的固体，它们与具有两个具有切割机或研磨齿的长度的双轴切碎机装置间隔开的连续平行关系设置，它以相反的感觉旋转。设备的单一系统可以在通道中的废水流的进水侧和出水侧之间垂直定位，使得其中的固体将遇到半圆柱状筛分筛网和筛网筛网或双轴切碎机，因为废水流经渠道。单个或两个固定的半圆柱形屏幕装置都会引起不直接流过的固体，通过系统的旋转扫掠交互式叶片机构被强制扫掠并从固定式筛网筛件的外表面转向周围通过在双轴切碎机的入口附近的废水流中产生的废水流循环，这部分由旋转的扫掠式交互式叶片产生，从而引起和转移或引导固体流入双轴破碎装置的筛选装置，随后将去除的固体与其他废水和固体流有效地引导到双轴破碎装置中，在那里颗粒尺寸减小。

3. 发明授权

US5406865A Method for producing one-piece cutter body members for comminuting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：一种用于粉碎设备的一体式切割器主体部件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5406865A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US137564
申请日：1993-10-18
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B22C7/02 , B22C
CPC分类号： B02C18/142 , Y10S76/03
摘要： An improved method for producing one-piece cutter body members for comminuting apparatus for shredding, crushing and grinding bulk solid waste materials is provided. The process creates one-piece cutter body members having cutter teeth distributed along the length of the body members for rotation when in fixed engagement with twin or multiple parallel shafts of the bulk solid waste material comminuting apparatus. The resulting one-piece cutter body members are adaptable to intermeshing comminuting action each having cutting teeth which may be shaped for cutting in both of two opposite directions of rotation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生产用于粉碎，粉碎和研磨散装固体废料的粉碎设备的一体式切割器主体的改进方法。该过程产生一体式切割器本体构件，其具有沿着本体构件的长度分布的切割齿，用于当与本体固体废物粉碎装置的双或多个平行轴固定接合时旋转。所得到的一体式切割器主体部件适用于各自具有切割齿的相互啮合的粉碎动作，所述切割齿可被成形为用于在两个相反的旋转方向上进行切割。

4. 发明授权

US5169075A Crushing device 失效
标题翻译：破碎装置
公开(公告)号：US5169075A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US678016
申请日：1991-04-01
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： B02C18/16
CPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B02C18/0092
摘要： An in-line crushing system is provided which is capable of reducing and crushing both wet and dry material pieces passing therethrough to free-flowing sizes, that utilizes an internal stationary cutter array in conjunction with coaxially aligned rotatable drum or shaft for intermeshing shredding action between the stationary cutter array and cutting blades affixed to the drum or shaft. The operative mechanical crushing structural features of the crushing system provides for convenient accessibility and removal of the cutter array and cutting blades from an inner housing space of the system along a path transverse to a material flow path of the system, without disruption of the system's physical in-line arrangement or location owing to the lack of a need to remove the entire in-line crushing system for purposes such as inspection, repair or replacement of the cutter array and cutting blades in combination.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在线破碎系统，其能够将穿过其中的湿和干材料片材减少并破碎成自由流动的尺寸，其利用内部固定切割器阵列与同轴对准的可旋转滚筒或轴相互啮合切割作用，固定刀具阵列和固定在滚筒或轴上的切割刀片。破碎系统的有效的机械破碎结构特征使得切割器阵列和切割刀片从系统的内部容纳空间沿着横向于系统的材料流动路径的路径方便地接近和移除，而不会破坏系统的物理由于不需要去除整个在线破碎系统以用于组合的切割器阵列和切割刀片的检查，修理或更换等目的，所以在线布置或位置。

5. 发明授权

US4491278A Comminutor for inline flow of sewage 失效
标题翻译：污水的直线流动的污染物
公开(公告)号：US4491278A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US575306
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： E03F7/00 , B02C18/00 , B02C18/06 , B02C18/08 , B02C23/36 , E03C1/12 , E03F5/14
CPC分类号： B02C18/0092
摘要： An improved comminutor is provided having a one piece stationary hemispherical cage member and a one piece spherical-like rotatable cutting and shredding member adapted for use with the hemispherical cage in comminuting action with the inline flow of sewage. The hemispherical cage structure is formed by a plurality of spaced apart arcuate elements disposed about an axis of said hemispherical cage and are interconnected at their diametrical ends by a circular comb-like section configuration thereof having a plurality of radially inward projecting teeth. Each arcuate element has one of said teeth disposed at the terminal ends thereof, in alignment therewith and forming an integral part thereof. The rotatable structure of the device in its preferred embodiment incudes at least two substantially diametrically opposed C-shaped or curved arms of predetermined width and may be disposed co-axially with said cage and in the path of sewage flow while having a plurality of cutting and shredding teeth formed thereon and in spaced-apart relationship with the hemispherical cage for interengaging comminuting action with the radially extending teeth portions of the stationary comb-like section and for sweeping through the slots formed in the cage. The teeth of the cutting and shredding arms of the rotatable arcuate-like members are in rotational interengagement relationship with the periphically disposed comb-like section of the cage for comminuting sewage at least once during each revolution of the cutting and shredding arms.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的破碎机，其具有一体式固定半球形保持架构件和适合与半球形笼一起使用的一体式球形可旋转切割和切碎构件，其与污水的在线流动一起粉碎动作。半球形笼结构由围绕所述半球形保持架的轴线设置的多个间隔开的弧形元件形成，并且在它们的直径端通过具有多个径向向内突出的齿的圆形梳状截面构造互连。每个弧形元件具有设置在其末端的所述齿中的一个，与其对准并形成其一体部分。在其优选实施例中的装置的可旋转结构包括至少两个具有预定宽度的基本上直径相对的C形或弯曲的臂，并且可以与所述笼并且在污水流动的路径中同轴设置，同时具有多个切割和切割齿形成在其上并且与半球形保持架间隔开的关系，用于与固定梳状部分的径向延伸的齿部分相互接合粉碎作用并且用于扫过形成在保持架中的狭槽。可旋转弓形构件的切割和切碎臂的齿与切割和切碎臂的每次旋转期间至少一次粉碎污水的外壳设置的梳状部分呈旋转相互接合关系。

6. 发明授权

US4186888A Comminutor for sewage flowing in liquids 失效
标题翻译：污水在液体中流动的污染物
公开(公告)号：US4186888A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US927492
申请日：1978-09-18
申请人： William B. Galanty
发明人： William B. Galanty
IPC分类号： B02C23/30
CPC分类号： B02C18/0092
摘要： An improved comminutor for channels or inline conduits that carry the flow of liquid sewage which includes a semi-cylindrical concave cage formed of a plurality of axially spaced apart sections of arcuate rings or bars connected together arcuately and axially. A plurality of comb-like members are mounted at spaced intervals along the inner surface contour of the semi-cylindrical concave cage member with the teeth of its comb-like members in axial alignment with corresponding sections of the rings or bars which form the cage member. A plurality of rotatable cutting and shredding arms are mounted axially along a helical spiral like path in spaced relationship with the cage member with a plurality of comb-like members for interengaging comminuting action with radially extending portions of their respective teeth. The teeth of the cutting and shredding arms may be in engagement with each tooth of the comb-like members and each of the slotted openings of the cage member at least once during each revolution of the cutting and shredding arms.In another embodiment of the invention the comminutor includes a hemispherical concave cage formed in a similar manner as recited above with respect to the semi-cylindrical cage. In this embodiment the rotatable cutting and shredding arms extend radially outward and have a plurality of teeth at the periphery thereof which travel along paths that conform to the inner concave surface of the hemispherical cage so as to interengage in comminuting action with the cage and the comb-like cutter teeth in a similar manner as in the semi-cylindrical cage embodiment.
摘要翻译：用于通道或在线管道的改进的分配器，其承载液体污水的流动，其包括半圆柱形凹形笼，所述半圆柱形凹形笼由多个轴向间隔开的弓形环或棒的弧形或轴向弧形和轴向连接在一起。多个梳状构件沿着半圆柱形凹形笼构件的内表面轮廓以间隔的间隔安装，其梳状构件的齿与形成保持架构件的环或杆的相应部分轴向对准。多个可旋转切割和切碎臂沿着与保持架构件隔开关系的螺旋形螺旋状路径轴向地安装有多个梳状构件，用于与其各自的齿的径向延伸部分相互啮合粉碎作用。切割和切碎臂的齿可以在切割和切碎臂的每转期间至少与梳齿构件的每个齿和每个保持构件的开槽开口啮合。在本发明的另一个实施例中，分度器包括以与上述相对于半圆柱形笼子相似的方式形成的半球形凹形笼。在该实施例中，可旋转切割和切碎臂径向向外延伸，并且在其周边处具有多个齿，其沿着与半球形笼的内凹表面一致的路线行进，以便与保持架和梳子相互粉碎类似的切割齿以类似于半圆柱形笼形实施例的方式。

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