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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TWO-PART DRILLING TOOL FOR THE PERCUSSIVE OR ROTARY PERCUSSIVE DRILLING OF HOLES IN SOIL MATERIAL OR ROCK MATERIAL
    • 用于土壤材料或岩石材料中多孔或旋转渗透钻孔的两部分钻孔工具
    • US20130098689A1
    • 2013-04-25
    • US13639599
    • 2011-04-06
    • Walter KarpeilusKarl Böhm
    • Walter KarpeilusKarl Böhm
    • E21B4/06
    • E21B4/06E21B10/36E21B17/042E21B17/0426
    • In a two-part drilling tool for the percussive or rotary percussive drilling of holes in soil material or rock material, including a drill head (1) and an adapter part (7), which is fixed in an interior of the drill head (1) by way of interacting, complementary threads (11, 14) and is intended for providing the coupling to a drill string, wherein an end face (3) of the drill head (1) that is remote from a borehole interior rests on a complementarily formed stop or support surface of the adapter part (7), the end face (3) of the drill head (1) that is remote from the borehole interior and the stop or support surface of the adapter part (7) interacting therewith comprise complementarily formed wedge-shaped surfaces (4, 6) with end teeth (5, 8), and a lead angle (α1) of the wedge-shaped surfaces (4, 6) is smaller than a lead angle (α2) of an internal thread of the drill head (1) or the external thread interacting therewith of the adapter part (7) or of the drill string.
    • 在用于在包括钻头(1)和适配器部件(7)的土壤材料或岩石材料中的打孔或旋转冲击钻孔的两部分钻孔工具中,其固定在钻头(1)的内部 ),用于相互作用,互补螺纹(11,14),并且用于提供与钻柱的联接,其中远离钻孔内部的钻头(1)的端面(3)互补地搁置 形成的适配器部分(7)的止动或支撑表面,钻头(1)的远离钻孔内部的端面(3)和与其相互作用的适配器部分(7)的止动或支撑表面包括互补 具有端齿(5,8)的楔形表面(4,6)和楔形表面(4,6)的引导角(α1)小于内螺纹的引导角(α2) 的钻头(1)或与适配器部件(7)或钻柱相互作用的外螺纹。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Corrosion-protected, self-drilling anchor and anchor subunit and method for the production thereof
    • 腐蚀保护,自钻锚固和锚定子单元及其生产方法
    • US08142109B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12886274
    • 2010-09-20
    • Frank Schmidt
    • Frank Schmidt
    • E21D20/02
    • E21D21/0013E21D21/0053
    • A corrosion-protected, self-drilling anchor and an anchor subunit and to a method for the production thereof is provided. A self-drilling anchor of the invention includes a number of anchor subunits, each with a hollow bar element, which are connected together by the formation of an axial bell butt joint to form a connected pull and pressure member. The first subunit t its end has a drill bit and the subunit is connected non-rotatably with its end to a drilling and injection device. It is provided according to the invention that each hollow bar element is surrounded by a sheathing except for its end sections and the annular gap between the sheathing and hollow bar element is grouted with a first corrosion protection compound. A coupler in the area of the bell butt joint fits tightly against the sheathings of the two hollow bar elements which are part of the bell butt joint. The hollow space between the coupler and hollow bar elements is filled with a second corrosion protection compound. A method of the invention provides for the prefabrication of a number of anchor subunits at the factory to drill these into the substrate at the site of the anchor to be produced and thereby for connecting them together with the formation of bell butt joints, whereby in the area of the bell butt joint a coupler fits tightly against the ends of two neighboring sheathings and the hollow space between the coupler and hollow bar element is filled with a second corrosion protection compound.
    • 提供了一种防腐保护的自钻锚和锚定子单元及其生产方法。 本发明的自钻锚固件包括多个锚定子单元,每个锚定子单元具有中空的杆元件,它们通过形成一个轴向钟形对接接头连接在一起以形成连接的拉力和压力构件。 其末端的第一个子单元具有钻头,并且该子单元的端部不可旋转地连接到钻井和注入装置。 根据本发明提供的是,每个空心杆元件除了其端部部分之外被护套包围,并且护套和中空杆元件之间的环形间隙被第一防腐蚀化合物灌浆。 喇叭对接区域中的耦合器紧紧地配合在作为钟形对接接头的一部分的两个空心杆元件的护套上。 耦合器和中空杆元件之间的中空空间填充有第二防腐蚀化合物。 本发明的方法提供了在工厂预制多个锚定子单元,以在待生产的锚的位置将它们钻入基底中,从而将它们连接在一起形成钟形对接接头,由此在 喇叭对接区的一个联接器紧密地配合在两个相邻的护套的端部上,并且耦合器和中空杆元件之间的中空空间填充有第二防腐蚀化合物。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Method and arrangement for stressing a staggered anchorage
    • 强调交错锚地的方法和布置
    • US20060201100A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • US11372196
    • 2006-03-10
    • Otmar LangwadtFrank Schmidt
    • Otmar LangwadtFrank Schmidt
    • E02D5/74E04B1/00
    • E02D5/808
    • A method and apparatus for tensioning a staggered anchorage comprised of a plurality of tension members, which are anchored in a bore hole at various depths, thus having different free steel lengths. For each staggered anchorage, each tension member is tensioned up to a predetermined maximal load and is then subsequently adjusted to the working load. To achieve a consistent elongation reserve of the individual tension member and thus to increase the security of a staggered anchorage, the staggered anchorage is adjusted to the working load, all tension members are adjusted to a reduced elongation (ΔIw) by a uniform elongation difference (ΔImax−ΔIw) relative to the respective elongation (ΔImax) of the predetermined maximal load. An arrangement for performing the method has a single tensioning plane, which is force interconnected with defined locking elements that are arranged on tension members in clamping planes.
    • 用于张紧由多个张力构件组成的交错锚固件的方法和装置,其被锚定在各种深度的钻孔中,因此具有不同的自由钢长度。 对于每个交错的锚固件,每个张紧构件被张紧到预定的最大载荷,然后随后被调节到工作载荷。 为了实现单个拉伸构件的一致的伸长储备并且因此增加交错锚固件的安全性,将交错的锚固件调节到工作载荷,将所有的拉伸构件调整到减小的伸长率(ΔI >)通过相对于预定最大负载的相应伸长率(ΔImax max)的均匀伸长差(ΔImax max)来确定。 用于执行该方法的装置具有单个张紧平面,该张紧平面与被设置在夹紧平面中的张紧构件上的限定的锁定元件相互连接。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Anchoring device for a corrosion-resistant tension member, particularly an inclined cable for a cable-stayed bridge
    • 用于耐腐蚀张力构件的锚定装置,特别是用于斜拉桥的倾斜电缆
    • US07181890B2
    • 2007-02-27
    • US10956028
    • 2004-10-04
    • Oswald Nuetzel
    • Oswald Nuetzel
    • E04C5/08
    • E04C5/122E01D19/14
    • An anchoring device for a corrosion-protected tension member includes an anchor body, which is provided with bores for the passage of the tension elements. Sealing discs, which can be compressed by means of a pressure plate and threaded bolts, are provided on a face of the anchor body and lie opposite a downstream face. A perforated disc, which is enclosed by two supporting discs, is located downstream of the sealing discs and the pressure plate. The perforated disc acts as a spacer for the tension elements and is fixed between lugs that are opposite an anchor tube and that is connected to the anchor body. The locking of the perforated disc enables the position of the tension elements to remain parallel, even when the sealing discs are compressed to activate the seal. If individual tension elements have to be replaced, the loosening of the threaded bolts allows the sealing discs to “breathe” and to return to their original position.
    • 用于耐腐蚀的张紧构件的锚定装置包括锚体,该主体具有用于张力元件通过的孔。 可以通过压板和螺栓螺栓压缩的密封盘设置在锚固体的表面上并与下游面相对。 由两个支撑盘包围的穿孔盘位于密封盘和压板的下游。 穿孔盘作为张力元件的间隔件,并且固定在与锚管相对并且连接到锚固体的凸耳之间。 多孔盘的锁定使得张紧元件的位置保持平行,即使当密封盘被压缩以启动密封时。 如果必须更换单个的张紧元件,螺栓的松动可以使密封盘“呼吸”并返回到其原始位置。