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1. 发明申请

US20140196868A1 Devices for Modulation of Temperature and Light Based on Phase Change Materials 有权
标题翻译：基于相变材料调制温度和光的器件
公开(公告)号：US20140196868A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US14155034
申请日：2014-01-14
申请人： CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY, Center for Technology Transfer and Enterprise Creation
发明人： Dale Timothy Clifford , Shi-Chune Yao
IPC分类号： F28D20/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , F21S11/007 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/026 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/06 , F28F2200/00 , Y02E60/145
摘要： This invention describes devices that incorporate phase change materials in containment vessels that promote conduction of thermal energy between the phase change materials within the containment vessels and the surrounding air. In some embodiments, the containment vessels are transparent to enable visual awareness of the operation and functionality of the PCMs. In some embodiments, the containment vessels are design to passively promote air flow across the surfaces of the containment vessels. In some embodiments, the containment vessels include embedded structures to promote the conduction of thermal energy to and from the interior of the containment vessel. In some of these embodiments, the intent is to target the location of crystal ‘seeds’ and control crystal growth, thus gaining greater control over thermal transfer.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了将相变材料结合在容纳容器中的装置，其促进在容纳容器和周围空气之间的相变材料之间的热能传导。在一些实施例中，容纳容器是透明的，以使得对PCM的操作和功能的视觉意识。在一些实施例中，容纳容器被设计成被动地促进穿过容纳容器的表面的空气流。在一些实施例中，容纳容器包括用于促进向容器容器的内部传导热能的嵌入结构。在这些实施例中的一些实施例中，其目的是针对晶体“种子”的位置并控制晶体生长，从而获得对热转移的更大控制。

2. 发明申请

US20190070787A1 MACHINE LEARNING ENABLED MODEL FOR PREDICTING THE SPREADING PROCESS IN POWDER-BED THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190070787A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-07
申请号：US16101193
申请日：2018-08-10
申请人： William Marsh Rice University , Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Technology Transfer and Enterprise Creation
发明人： C. Fred Higgs, III , Prathamesh S. Desai
IPC分类号： B29C64/393 , B33Y50/02 , G06F17/50 , G06N3/04
摘要： A method of generating parameters to guide a spreading process of a three dimensional printer may include the following steps: determining one or more properties of an actual powder; generating a virtual powder model which mimics the actual powder; performing one or more virtual spreading simulations; experimentally validating virtual spreading; and using advanced regression techniques to generate spreading process map from a few virtual spreading simulations.

3. 发明申请

US20140192622A1 Method and System for Ultrasonic Signaling, Ranging and Location Tracking 有权
标题翻译：超声信号，测距和位置跟踪方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20140192622A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14152665
申请日：2014-01-10
申请人： CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY, Center for Technology Transfer and Enterprise Creation
发明人： Anthony Rowe , Patrick Lazik
IPC分类号： G01S5/18
CPC分类号： G01S5/18 , G01S1/725 , G01S1/74 , G01S5/0036 , G01S5/28
摘要： An indoor ultrasonic location tracking system that can utilize standard audio speakers to provide indoor ranging information to modern mobile devices like smartphones and tablets. The method uses a communication scheme based on linearly increasing frequency modulated chirps in the audio bandwidth just above the human hearing frequency range where mobile devices are still sensitive. The method uses gradual frequency and amplitude changes that minimize human perceivable (psychoacoustic) artifacts derived from the non-ideal impulse response of audio speakers. Chirps also benefit from Pulse Compression, which improves ranging resolution and resilience to both Doppler shifts and multi-path propagation that plague indoor environments. The method supports the decoding of multiple unique identifier packets simultaneously. A Time-Difference-of-Arrival pseudo-ranging technique allows for localization without explicit synchronization with the broadcasting infrastructure. An alternate received signal strength indicator based localization technique allows less accurate localization at the benefit of sparser transmission infrastructure.
摘要翻译：一个室内超声波位置跟踪系统，可以利用标准音频扬声器为现代移动设备（如智能手机和平板电脑）提供室内测距信息。该方法使用基于在移动设备仍然敏感的人类听力频率范围之上的音频带宽中线性增加的频率调制啁啾的通信方案。该方法使用逐渐的频率和幅度变化，其最小化从音频扬声器的非理想脉冲响应导出的人类可感知（心理声学）伪影。啁啾也受益于脉冲压缩，其提高了测距分辨率和对多普勒频移以及困扰室内环境的多径传播的弹性。该方法同时支持多个唯一标识符包的解码。到达时间差距伪距技术允许本地化而不与广播基础设施明确同步。基于替代的基于信号强度指示器的定位技术允许较少的精确定位，从而可以实现更轻松的传输基础设施。

4. 发明申请

US20130183481A1 MICRO-FIBER ARRAYS WITH TIP COATING AND TRANSFER METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有TIP涂层的微纤维阵列和用于制备它们的转移方法
公开(公告)号：US20130183481A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13772811
申请日：2013-02-21
申请人： Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Technology Transfer and Enterprise Creation
发明人： Metin Sitti , Newell Raymond Washburn , Paul Samuel Glass , Hoyong Chung
IPC分类号： B05D5/10 , B05D3/06 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： B05D5/10 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/06 , C08F222/1006 , C09J133/26 , Y10T428/23986
摘要： Present invention describes a patterned and coated micro- and nano-scale fibers elastomeric material for enhanced adhesion in wet or dry environments. A multi-step fabrication process including optical lithography, micromolding, polymer synthesis, dipping, stamping, and photopolymerization is described to produce uniform arrays of micron-scale fibers with mushroom-shaped tips coated with a thin layer of an intrinsically adhesive synthetic polymer, such as lightly crosslinked p(DMA-co-MEA).
摘要翻译：本发明描述了用于在潮湿或干燥环境中增强粘合性的图案化和涂覆的微尺度和纳米级纤维弹性体材料。描述了包括光学平版印刷，微胶体化，聚合物合成，浸渍，冲压和光聚合的多步骤制造工艺，以产生均匀的微米级纤维阵列，其具有用本体粘合剂合成聚合物的薄层涂覆的蘑菇形尖端，例如作为轻度交联的p（DMA-co-MEA）。

5. 发明申请

US20130131482A1 FABRICATION, METHODS, APPARATUSES, AND SYSTEMS FOR ULTRA-COMPLIANT PROBES FOR NEURAL AND OTHER TISSUES 有权
标题翻译：用于神经和其他组织的超声检查的制造，方法，设备和系统
公开(公告)号：US20130131482A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13680794
申请日：2012-11-19
申请人： Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Technology
发明人： Gary K. Fedder , Burak Ozdoganlar , Peter J. Gilgunn
IPC分类号： A61B5/0478 , A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/6848 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/685 , A61B2562/028 , A61B2562/046 , A61B2562/125 , A61B2562/222 , A61N1/0534 , B29C35/02 , B29C35/0805 , B29C41/04 , B29C41/20 , B29C41/42 , B29C2035/0827 , B29K2001/08 , B29K2907/00 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2031/753 , G03F7/0035 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Methods, systems and apparatuses of ultra-miniature, ultra-compliant probe arrays that allows for design flexibility to match the stiffness of the tissue it is being applied to, such as the brain tissue, in all three axes (x, y and z), with interconnect cross section smaller than cell dimensions. Stiffness matching requires specific geometric and fabrication approaches, commonly leading to ultra-thin probe wires. Sizing of the electrodes for specific cell dimensions reduces glial formation. Further reduction in stiffness is obtained by incorporating different geometric features to the electrode, such as meandering the electrode wires. The small thickness and geometric features of the wires commonly result in very high compliance. To enable effective insertion of the probes to the tissue, the present invention uses stiff biodisolvable and/or biodegradable polymers, including single use or combinations of carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, maltose, other sugar molecules, polylactic acid and its co-polymers.
摘要翻译：超微型，超兼容的探针阵列的方法，系统和装置，允许设计灵活性将其正在应用的组织的刚度（例如脑组织）在所有三个轴（x，y和z），互连横截面小于单元尺寸。刚度匹配需要特定的几何和制造方法，通常导致超薄探针线。用于特定细胞尺寸的电极的尺寸减小了胶质细胞的形成。通过将不同的几何特征结合到电极，例如蜿蜒的电极线，可以获得进一步的硬度的降低。电线的小厚度和几何特征通常导致非常高的柔顺性。为了有效地将探针插入组织，本发明使用僵硬的可生物降解和/或可生物降解的聚合物，包括单次使用或羧甲基纤维素，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮，聚乙烯醇，麦芽糖，其他糖分子，聚乳酸及其共聚物的组合。

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