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1. 发明授权

US5707179A Method and apparaatus for curing concrete 失效
标题翻译：固化混凝土的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5707179A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US619034
申请日：1996-03-20
申请人： Mark Bruckelmyer
发明人： Mark Bruckelmyer
IPC分类号： B28B7/18 , B28B11/24 , B28B23/00 , E04G21/06 , E02D5/00
CPC分类号： E04G21/06 , B28B11/245 , B28B23/00 , B28B7/18
摘要： A method and apparatus for optimizing the curing of concrete poured under hostile ambient temperature conditions. The apparatus includes a liquid reservoir and pumping system and a number of spaced-apart tube segments overlaid into the forms for receiving the concrete with respective ends of the tubes positioned outside the concrete forms. A liquid manifold is connected to one set of tube ends and a second liquid manifold is connected to the other set of tube ends. The temperature of the liquid in the reservoir is adjusted for optimum curing of concrete, and the liquid is pumped through the tubes after the concrete has been poured; when the concrete hardens the liquid is disconnected, and the tubes are disconnected from the manifolds without removing the tubes from the hardened concrete.
摘要翻译：一种用于优化在恶劣环境温度条件下浇注的混凝土固化的方法和装置。该装置包括液体储存器和泵送系统以及多个间隔开的管段，其覆盖在用于容纳混凝土的形式中，管的相应末端位于混凝土形式外部。液体歧管连接到一组管端，并且第二液体歧管连接到另一组管端。调整储液器中液体的温度以使混凝土达到最佳固化状态，混凝土浇注后将液体泵入管中; 当混凝土硬化时，液体被断开，并且管道与歧管断开，而不将硬管从硬化的混凝土中取出。

2. 发明授权

US5820301A Method for thawing frozen ground 失效
标题翻译：解冻冻土的方法
公开(公告)号：US5820301A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US683668
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Mark Bruckelmyer
发明人： Mark Bruckelmyer
IPC分类号： E01C3/06 , E02D3/11 , E02D27/35 , E04G9/10 , E04G21/06
CPC分类号： E04G9/10 , E01C3/06 , E02D27/35 , E02D3/11 , E04G21/06
摘要： The object of the present invention to provide a method for thawing frozen ground for laying concrete primarily at a construction site by use of a continuous length of circulating hose placed on the frozen ground inside and/or adjacent a concrete form or over the area where the concrete will be laid, covering the circulating hose with a layer of aggregate material for insulation from cold air leaving the ends of the circulating hose protruding from the aggregate connecting the ends of the hose to a source of heated liquid to circulate warm liquid through the circulating hose to thaw the frozen ground, laying the concrete over the identified area while continuing to circulate heated liquid in the circulating hose to prevent the concrete from freezing, leaving the portion of the hose in the aggregate under the concrete by cutting the ends protruding from the aggregate, removing the remaining portions of the hose.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于解冻冷冻地面的方法，主要在施工现场通过使用连续长度的循环软管来放置在内部的冷冻地面和/或与混凝土形式相邻的区域混凝土铺设，用一层聚集材料覆盖循环软管，用于与冷空气隔绝的空气离开循环软管的端部，从连接软管末端的聚集体突出到加热液体源，使热液体循环通过循环软管解冻冷冻地面，将混凝土铺设在识别的区域上，同时继续在循环软管中循环加热的液体，以防止混凝土冻结，将软管的一部分通过切割突出的端部骨料，去除软管的剩余部分。

3. 发明授权

US5567085A Method for thawing frozen ground for laying concrete 失效
标题翻译：解冻用于铺设混凝土的冷冻地面的方法
公开(公告)号：US5567085A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US504526
申请日：1995-07-20
申请人： Mark Bruckelmyer
发明人： Mark Bruckelmyer
IPC分类号： E01C3/06 , E02D3/11 , E02D27/35 , E04G9/10 , E04G21/06 , E02D15/00 , E04G21/00
CPC分类号： E02D27/35 , E01C3/06 , E02D3/11 , E04G21/06 , E04G9/10
摘要： The object of the present invention to provide a method for thawing frozen ground for laying concrete primarily at a construction site by use of a continuous length of circulating hose placed on the frozen ground inside and/or adjacent a concrete form where the concrete will be laid, covering the circulating hose with a layer of aggregate material for insulation from cold air caving the ends of the circulating hose protruding from the aggregate connecting the ends of the hose to a source of heated liquid to circulate warm liquid through the circulating hose to thaw the frozen ground, laying the concrete in the concrete form while continuing to circulate heated liquid in the circulating hose to prevent the concrete from freezing, leaving the portion of the hose in the form under the concrete by cutting the ends protruding from the aggregate, removing the remaining portions of the hose.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于解冻冷冻地面的方法，主要在施工现场通过使用连续长度的循环软管进行解冻，所述循环软管放置在内部固定的冷冻地面上和/或邻近待混凝土的混凝土形式用一层聚集材料覆盖循环软管，用于与冷空气绝缘，使循环软管的端部从连接软管端部的骨料突出到加热液体源，使温液体循环通过循环软管，以解冻冷冻地面，将混凝土铺设成混凝土形式，同时继续在循环软管中循环加热的液体，以防止混凝土冻结，通过切割从聚集体突出的端部将软管的一部分留在混凝土下面，软管的剩余部分。

4. 发明授权

US5881420A Chimney clamp and seal 失效
标题翻译：烟囱钳和密封
公开(公告)号：US5881420A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US752222
申请日：1996-11-19
申请人： Mark Bruckelmyer
发明人： Mark Bruckelmyer
IPC分类号： B08B9/04 , F23J3/02 , F23J3/00 , B66F3/08 , F16L1/26
CPC分类号： F23J3/026 , B08B9/0436
摘要： A tool for clamping against the interior of a chimney flue having a scissors jack mechanism for adjustably clamping into various size chimneys. A seal plate for sliding over the shaft of the clamping device and for tightly sealing against the interior chimney flue walls. A cleaning brush mechanism affixed to the end of a tubular member, sized to slide over the clamping shaft for cleaning the interior of a chimney.
摘要翻译：用于夹紧烟囱烟道内部的工具，其具有用于可调节地夹紧到各种尺寸烟囱中的剪刀千斤顶机构。一种用于在夹持装置的轴上滑动并用于紧密地密封内部烟囱烟道壁的密封板。清洁刷机构，其固定在管状构件的端部上，其大小可在夹紧轴上滑动以清洁烟囱的内部。

5. 发明授权

US5449113A Probe for circulating heated water 失效
标题翻译：探头循环加热水
公开(公告)号：US5449113A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US262600
申请日：1994-06-20
申请人： Mark Bruckelmyer
发明人： Mark Bruckelmyer
IPC分类号： F16L11/20 , E03B7/14
CPC分类号： F16L11/20
摘要： The probe for circulating heated water for thawing frozen ground is a portion of a mobile heating system including a plurality of hose sections. The probe includes a T-connection having a fluid inlet section, a first fluid outlet section, and a second fluid outlet section. An elongate outer tube having an ingress port is affixed to the first fluid outlet section. The elongate outer tube includes a closed penetrating end for insertion into a frozen ground surface. An inner tube is positioned inside the T-connection and the outer tube. The inner tube has an inflow end positioned proximate to the closed penetrating end and an elbow having an outflow opening positioned within the T-connection where the outflow opening is positioned proximate to the second fluid outlet section. The probe defines a perpendicular fluid-flow course which depends downwardly between the outer tube and the inner tube for entry into the inner tube proximate to the penetrating end. The perpendicular fluid-flow course then extends vertically upward through the inner tube for exit from the outflow opening and T-connection proximal to the second fluid outlet section.
摘要翻译：用于循环用于解冻冻结地面的热水的探针是包括多个软管部分的移动加热系统的一部分。探头包括具有流体入口部分的第一流体出口部分和第二流体出口部分的T形连接件。具有入口的细长外管固定到第一流体出口部分。细长的外管包括用于插入冷冻地面的封闭的穿透端。内管位于T型连接件和外管内。内管具有靠近闭合的穿透端定位的流入端，并且具有位于T形连接件内的流出开口的弯头，其中流出开口靠近第二流体出口部分定位。探针限定了垂直的流体流动过程，其在外管和内管之间向下依次进入，用于进入靠近穿透端的内管。然后垂直的流体流动方向垂直向上延伸穿过内管，用于从流出口离开并且靠近第二流体出口部分的T形连接。

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