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1. 发明授权

US6063845A Composition for an electric cable 失效
标题翻译：电缆组成
公开(公告)号：US6063845A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US111206
申请日：1998-07-07
申请人： Perry Nylander
发明人： Perry Nylander
IPC分类号： C08K5/06 , C08L23/04 , C08L71/02 , C09D5/25 , H01B3/44 , H01B7/28 , C08J3/00 , C08K5/36 , C08K5/48 , C08L23/06 , H02G15/00
CPC分类号： H01B7/2813 , C08K5/06 , C08L23/04 , H01B3/441 , C08L2203/202 , C08L71/02
摘要： A composition for an electric cable is described. The composition is characterized in that it comprises an ethylene plastic and a compound of the general formula (I) ##STR1## where n.gtoreq.1,R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which are the same or different, designate hydrogen or the residue of a carboxylic acid with 8-24 carbon atoms,with the proviso that there are at least two free OH groups and at least one residue of a carboxylic acid with 8-24 carbon atoms in the molecule. Preferably, n=3-12 and R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 designate hydrogen or stearoyl and the compound of formula (I) is present in an amount of 0.05-2% by weight of the composition. The compound of formula (I) may be combined with other additives, such as polyethylene glycols. The composition may be used as an insulating layer or a semiconductive layer in an electric cable.
摘要翻译：描述了用于电缆的组合物。该组合物的特征在于其包含乙烯塑料和通式（I）的化合物，其中n≥1，R1，R2和R3相同或不同，表示氢或羧酸残基具有8-24个碳原子，条件是在分子中存在至少两个游离OH基团和至少一个具有8-24个碳原子的羧酸残基。优选地，n = 3-12，并且R 1，R 2和R 3表示氢或硬脂酰基，式（I）化合物的存在量为组合物重量的0.05-2％。式（I）化合物可以与其它添加剂如聚乙二醇组合。组合物可以用作电缆中的绝缘层或半导体层。

2. 发明授权

US5986021A Process for manufacturing LLDPE polymers 失效
标题翻译：制造LLDPE聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5986021A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US930696
申请日：1998-02-10
申请人： Harri Hokkanen , Hannu Salminen , Kalle Kallio , Hilkka Knuuttila , Ari Palmroos
发明人： Harri Hokkanen , Hannu Salminen , Kalle Kallio , Hilkka Knuuttila , Ari Palmroos
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F2/06 , C08F2/34 , C08F4/642 , C08F210/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/16 , C08G85/00
CPC分类号： C08F210/16 , Y10S526/904 , Y10S526/943
摘要： Process for manufacturing ethylene copolymers by polymerizing ethylene and a minor amount of C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alphaolefins in particle form in slurry reactor in the presence of an ethylene polymerizing catalyst. According to the invention the polymerization is carried out in propane diluent by using a metallocene catalyst activated with an alumoxane compound.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI96 / 00240 Sec。 371日期1998年2月10日 102（e）1998年2月10日PCT 1996年4月30日PCT PCT。第WO96 / 34895号公报日期1996年11月7日在乙烯聚合催化剂存在下，通过在淤浆反应器中聚合乙烯和少量C3-C6α-烯烃制备乙烯共聚物的方法。根据本发明，通过使用由铝氧烷化合物活化的茂金属催化剂在丙烷稀释剂中进行聚合。

3. 发明授权

US5733989A Prepolymerized catalyst composition, a process for the preparation thereof, and a process for polymerizing .alpha.-olefins 失效
标题翻译：预聚合的催化剂组合物，其制备方法和α-烯烃的聚合方法
公开(公告)号：US5733989A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US827410
申请日：1997-03-27
申请人： Ismo Pentti , Pauli Leskinen
发明人： Ismo Pentti , Pauli Leskinen
IPC分类号： C08F4/609 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/654 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/06
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F110/06 , Y10S526/903 , Y10S526/904
摘要： The present invention concerns prepolymerized catalyst composition for polymerization of .alpha.-olefins, a process for the preparation thereof and a process for polymerization of .alpha.-olefins. According to the polymerization process a procatalyst composition containing a transition metal is prepolymerized with a monomer in order to produce a prepolymerized Ziegler-Natta type catalyst composition and said catalyst composition is contacted with an alpha-olefin monomer, in particular with ethylene or propylene, for preparing a polymer. According to the invention the procatalyst composition is preferably prepolymerized in a medium which is inert to the catalyst components, the viscosity of the medium being so high that the catalyst does not substantially settle in this medium. Because the catalyst composition according to the invention does not have to be dried before being fed into the medium, its activity is high before and during polymerization.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于α-烯烃聚合的预聚合催化剂组合物，其制备方法和α-烯烃聚合方法。根据聚合方法，将含有过渡金属的原料催化剂组合物与单体预聚合以制备预聚合的齐格勒 - 纳塔型催化剂组合物，并将所述催化剂组合物与α-烯烃单体，特别是与乙烯或丙烯接触，用于制备聚合物。根据本发明，原催化剂组合物优选在对催化剂组分是惰性的介质中预聚合，介质的粘度如此之高，使得催化剂基本上不会沉淀在该介质中。因为根据本发明的催化剂组合物在进料到介质中之前不必被干燥，因此在聚合之前和聚合过程中其活性很高。

4. 发明授权

US06887939B2 Stabilizing agent 失效
标题翻译：稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US06887939B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10335931
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Udo Jegelka , Jochen Kirchhoff , Thomas Hjertberg , Bill Gustafsson , Johan Linner , Annika Smedberg
发明人： Udo Jegelka , Jochen Kirchhoff , Thomas Hjertberg , Bill Gustafsson , Johan Linner , Annika Smedberg
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/06 , C08K5/3435 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/14 , C08L75/04 , C08L39/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/3435 , C08F210/02 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0892 , C08L2201/08 , C08L23/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08F220/34 , C08F2500/12
摘要： The present invention relates to a stabilizing agent for polymers or copolymers which is a copolymer of ethylene or propylene (A) and a vinyl compound (B) having the formula: wherein X is O, NH or NR5; R1, R2 and R3 are each independently H, C1-C8 alkyl, C1-C8 substituted aryl; R4 is H, C1-C8 alkyl, C6-C12 cycloalkyl, C1-C10 acyl, C1-C10 acyloxy or C1-C8 alkyl ether; R5 is C1-C8 alkyl and wherein the copolymer has at least 1 mol % (B) and has an MFR2 of 1-1000 g/10 min.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种聚合物或共聚物的稳定剂，它是乙烯或丙烯（A）与具有下式的乙烯基化合物（B）的共聚物：其中X是O，NH或NR 5 ; R 1，R 2和R 3各自独立地为H，C 1 -C 8， C 1 -C 8烷基，C 1 -C 8烷基取代的芳基; R 4是H，C 1 -C 8烷基，C 6 -C 12烷基，C 1 -C 6烷基，酰基，C 1 -C 10酰氧基，C 1 -C 10酰基，C 1 -C 10酰基，C 1 -C 10酰基，C 1 -C 10酰基， C 1 -C 8烷基醚; R 5是C 1 -C 8烷基，并且其中所述共聚物具有至少1mol％（B），并且具有MFR 3 2 <1-100克/ 10分钟。

5. 发明授权

US6084041A Process for making propylene homo or copolymers 失效
标题翻译：制备丙烯均聚物或共聚物的方法
公开(公告)号：US6084041A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US650104
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Henrik Andtsjo , Ismo Pentti , Ali Harlin
发明人： Henrik Andtsjo , Ismo Pentti , Ali Harlin
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F110/06
CPC分类号： C08F110/06 , Y02P20/544 , Y10S526/901 , Y10S526/904 , Y10S526/905
摘要： A process for homo or copolymerizing propylene, wherein propylene is polymerized in the presence of a catalyst at an elevated temperature in a reaction medium in which a major part of the reaction medium is propylene and the polymerization is carried in at least one CSTR or loop reactor, where the polymerization is carried out at a temperature and a pressure which are above the corresponding critical temperature and the pressure of the reaction medium and where the residence time is at least 15 minutes. The process can also comprise a supercritical loop polymerization before the supercritical stage polymerization or a gas phase polymerization after the supercritical stage polymerization.
摘要翻译：丙烯均聚或共聚的方法，其中丙烯在催化剂存在下在升高的温度下在反应介质中聚合，其中大部分反应介质是丙烯，聚合在至少一个CSTR或环管反应器其中聚合在温度和压力高于相应的临界温度和反应介质的压力以及停留时间至少为15分钟的条件下进行。该方法还可以包括在超临界阶段聚合之前的超临界环路聚合或超临界阶段聚合之后的气相聚合。

6. 发明授权

US5993977A Polymeric material and its use in multilayer products 失效
标题翻译：聚合物材料及其在多层产品中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5993977A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US737793
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Erkki Laiho , Markku Sainio , Seppo Kuusela , Elina Koski , Tapani Penttinen , Riitta Koskiniemi , Matti Salste
发明人： Erkki Laiho , Markku Sainio , Seppo Kuusela , Elina Koski , Tapani Penttinen , Riitta Koskiniemi , Matti Salste
IPC分类号： B65D65/40 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/10
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/31902 , Y10T428/31906 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： The invention relates to a multilayer product for the production of packaging, the product comprising a carrier web (1), on one face of which there is disposed a tight multilayer coating (2) which includes a moisture-proof layer (b) and a gas-tight layer (a). The gas-tight layer is made up of a blend of an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer and a polar ethylene polymer. The moisture-proof layer is polyolefin, preferably a blend of polyethylene and a polar ethylene polymer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI95 / 00255 Sec。 371日期1997年2月24日 102（e）日期1997年2月24日PCT提交1995年5月16日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 32094 日期：1995年11月30日本发明涉及一种用于生产包装的多层产品，该产品包括载体网（1），其一面上设置有紧密的多层涂层（2），其包括防潮层（b）和气密层（a）。气密层由乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物和极性乙烯聚合物的共混物组成。防潮层是聚烯烃，优选聚乙烯和极性乙烯聚合物的共混物。

7. 发明授权

US5474845A Melt-spun high-strength polyethylene fibre 失效
标题翻译：熔纺高强度聚乙烯纤维
公开(公告)号：US5474845A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US343483
申请日：1994-12-16
申请人： Olli T. Turunen , Jan Fors , Erik Thaels
发明人： Olli T. Turunen , Jan Fors , Erik Thaels
IPC分类号： D01F6/04 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D01F6/04 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： The invention concerns a high strength polyethylene fibre, which is prepared by melt spinning polyethylene having a high density through a spinnerette, by cooling the fibre coming out from the spinnerette and by stretching the fibre obtained at 50.degree.-150.degree. C. The polyethylene used in the melt spinning is a homopolymer of ethylene having a weight average molecular weight M.sub.w between 125000-175000 g/mol, a number average molecular weight M.sub.n between 26000-33000 g/mol, polydispersity (M.sub.w /M.sub.n) below 5 and the density higher than 955 g/dm.sup.3. The stretching degree in the drawing step is at least 400%.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI93 / 00230 Sec。 371日期1994年12月16日第 102（e）日期1994年12月16日PCT提交1993年5月28日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 24686 日本1993年12月9日。本发明涉及一种高强度聚乙烯纤维，其通过将通过喷丝板高密度熔融纺丝的聚乙烯制成，通过冷却从纺丝板出来的纤维，并通过拉伸50- 用于熔融纺丝的聚乙烯是重均分子量Mw为125000-175000g / mol，数均分子量Mn为26000-33000g / mol之间的乙烯均聚物，多分散性（Mw / Mn ），密度高于955g / dm3。拉伸步骤中的拉伸度为至少400％。

8. 发明授权

US06921799B1 Olefin polymerization process 有权
标题翻译：烯烃聚合工艺
公开(公告)号：US06921799B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US09457574
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Arild Follestad , Hannu Salminen
发明人： Arild Follestad , Hannu Salminen
IPC分类号： C08F4/60 , C08F4/646 , C08F4/659 , C08F4/6592 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/00 , C08F210/16 , G08F2/38
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F4/65904 , C08F4/65912 , C08F4/65916 , C08F4/65922 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/901 , Y10S526/905 , Y10S526/943 , C08F4/65925 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/001 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/04 , C08F2500/07 , C08F2500/26 , C08F2500/03 , C08F210/14
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of an olefin polymer comprising at least two polymerization stage in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst material, an olefin polymer produced by such process, and the use of such polymers for the production of fibres, pipes, films, moulded products and products for wire and cable applications.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备烯烃聚合物的方法，其包括在烯烃聚合催化剂材料存在下的至少两个聚合阶段，通过这种方法生产的烯烃聚合物，以及这些聚合物用于生产纤维，管道，电影，模制产品和电线电缆应用产品。

9. 发明授权

US6080810A Semiconducting polymer composition and cable sheathing comprising the same 有权
标题翻译：半导体聚合物组合物和包含其的电缆护套
公开(公告)号：US6080810A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US267988
申请日：1999-03-12
申请人： Elisabeth Ribarits , Ola Fagrell , Lars Isaksson , Bernt-.ANG.ke Sultan , Gustav kermark
发明人： Elisabeth Ribarits , Ola Fagrell , Lars Isaksson , Bernt-.ANG.ke Sultan , Gustav kermark
IPC分类号： C08J3/24 , C08K3/04 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/26 , H01B1/24 , H01B9/02 , C08K3/03
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , C08K3/04 , C08L23/08
摘要： A semiconducting, cross-linkable and silane-containing polymer composition is disclosed, as is a cable sheathing for an electric cable which, as semiconducting layer, includes the cross-linked polymer composition. The composition is based on ethylene and contains carbon black. Preferably, the polymer is a terpolymer of ethylene, a (meth)acrylate of an alcohol having 1-8 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl or butyl acrylate, and an unsaturated silane compound, such as vinyltrimethoxy silane. The polymer composition is distinguished by the fact that the carbon black has a specific surface area of approximately 30-80 m.sup.2 /g, which reduces the problems associated with undesirable cross-linking of the polymer composition, for instance in extrusion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种半导体，可交联和含硅烷的聚合物组合物，作为电缆的电缆护套，作为半导体层，包括交联聚合物组合物。该组合物基于乙烯并含有炭黑。优选地，聚合物是乙烯，具有1-8个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸酯，例如甲基，乙基或丙烯酸丁酯，和不饱和硅烷化合物如乙烯基三甲氧基硅烷的三元共聚物。聚合物组合物的特征在于炭黑具有约30-80m 2 / g的比表面积，这降低了与聚合物组合物的不期望的交联相关的问题，例如在挤出中。

10. 发明授权

US6040260A Process for the preparation of repolymerized catalyst composition and a process for polymerizing .alpha.-olefins 失效
标题翻译：制备再聚合催化剂组合物的方法和聚合α-烯烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US6040260A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US876442
申请日：1997-06-16
申请人： Ismo Pentti , Pauli Leskinen
发明人： Ismo Pentti , Pauli Leskinen
IPC分类号： C08F4/609 , C08F4/64 , C08F4/654 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/06
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F110/06 , Y10S526/903 , Y10S526/904
摘要： The present invention concerns prepolymerized catalyst composition for polymerization of .beta.-olefins, a process for the preparation thereof and a process for polymerization of .beta.-olefins. According to the polymerization process a procatalyst composition containing a transition metal is prepolymerized with a monomer in order to produce a prepolymerized Ziegler-Natta type catalyst composition and said catalyst composition is contacted with an alpha-olefin monomer, in particular with ethylene or propylene, for preparing a polymer. According to the invention the procatalyst composition is preferably prepolymerized in a medium which is inert to the catalyst components, the viscosity of the medium being so high that the catalyst does not substantially settle in this medium. Because the catalyst composition according to the invention does not have to be dried before being fed into the medium, its activity is high before and during polymerization.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于聚合β-烯烃的预聚合催化剂组合物，其制备方法和β-烯烃聚合方法。根据聚合方法，将含有过渡金属的原料催化剂组合物与单体预聚合以制备预聚合的齐格勒 - 纳塔型催化剂组合物，并将所述催化剂组合物与α-烯烃单体，特别是与乙烯或丙烯接触，用于制备聚合物。根据本发明，原催化剂组合物优选在对催化剂组分是惰性的介质中预聚合，介质的粘度如此之高，使得催化剂基本上不会沉淀在该介质中。因为根据本发明的催化剂组合物在进料到介质中之前不必被干燥，因此在聚合之前和聚合过程中其活性很高。

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