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1. 发明授权

US09074870B2 Method and device for sintering an object while determining the geometric surface profile of the object 有权
标题翻译：在确定物体的几何表面轮廓的同时烧结物体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09074870B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US12993438
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Ulrich Marzok , Ralf Müller , Reinhard Schadrack , Michael Krauhausen
发明人： Ulrich Marzok , Ralf Müller , Reinhard Schadrack , Michael Krauhausen
IPC分类号： G01J5/48 , G01B11/02 , B22F3/10 , F27B21/00 , G01B11/30
CPC分类号： G01B11/026 , B22F3/10 , B22F2999/00 , F27B21/00 , G01B11/306 , B22F2203/11 , B22F2203/05 , B22F2203/03 , B22F2202/13
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for sintering objects by means of time-resolved detection of two- or three-dimensional surface profiles and, optionally, by means of temperature measurement in a high temperature furnace on the basis of optical measurement methods. During sintering, each surface point on an object can be measured for its position and, optionally, its temperature, and a change can be determined by successive measurements. The measured change additionally permits control of the sintering regime.The method comprises the steps of: placing an object 4 into a high temperature furnace 5; heating the furnace 5; generating a two- or three-dimensional surface profile at least of a subregion of the object 4 by: irradiating the object 4 with light from a light source 2a; detecting the light scattered by the object 4 with the aid of a detector 2b; determining the geometric surface profile from the detected light.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过二维或三维表面轮廓的时间分辨检测和可选地通过基于光学测量方法的高温炉中的温度测量来烧结物体的方法和装置。在烧结期间，可以测量物体上的每个表面点的位置和可选的其温度，并且可以通过连续测量来确定变化。测量的变化另外允许控制烧结状态。该方法包括以下步骤：将物体4放置在高温炉5中; 加热炉5; 通过以下方式产生物体4的至少一个子区域的二维或三维表面轮廓：用来自光源2a的光照射物体4; 借助于检测器2b检测被物体4散射的光; 从所检测的光线确定几何表面轮廓。

2. 发明授权

US08757015B2 Method and device for determining the properties of a pressure-manipulable test sample 有权
标题翻译：用于确定压力可操作的测试样品的性质的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08757015B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13266018
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Uwe Beck
发明人： Uwe Beck
IPC分类号： G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/40 , G01N3/165 , G01N2203/0037 , G01N2203/0464
摘要： A method for determining the plasto-elastic properties of a test sample, which can be affected by the action of pressure, includes pressing a test body against a surface of the test sample with a defined force. Plasto-elastic changes of the surface resulting therefrom are recorded during and/or after the pressure application. A centrifugal force generated by rotating the test body around an axis is utilized as a pressure force which is generated by radially movably guiding the test body, which is disposed between the test sample and the axis, relative to the radially fixed test sample.
摘要翻译：用于测定可能受压力作用影响的测试样品的塑性弹性性能的方法包括用限定的力将测试体压在测试样品的表面上。在压力施加期间和/或之后记录由其产生的表面的塑性弹性变化。通过使测试体围绕轴线旋转而产生的离心力被用作通过径向可移动地引导相对于径向固定的测试样品设置在测试样品和轴线之间的测试体而产生的压力。

3. 发明授权

US10570256B2 Fluorescent siloxane elastomer, method for synthesis of the same and the use 有权
公开(公告)号：US10570256B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-25
申请号：US15551365
申请日：2016-03-31
申请人： Polymerics GmbH , BAM Bundesanstalt fuer Materialforschung und -pruefung
发明人： Aniela Leistner , Daniel Siebler , André Leistner , Marina Stier
IPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C09B69/10 , C09K11/06
摘要： The invention relates to a fluorescent siloxane elastomer, to a method for producing same, and to the use. The fluorescent siloxane elastomer contains the following structural elements in the network structure thereof: (I) and (II) or (III), wherein: R1 and R2 are the same or different and mean, independently of each other, a methyl, phenyl, vinyl substituent or an H atom; X means a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 6 C atoms; A is an oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur atom; R3 is a fluorescent dye substituent from the families of the BODIPY or BODIPY and coumarin or BODIPY and naphthalimide or coumarin and naphthalimide fluorophores. The polysiloxanes according to the invention cause a shift in the emission range out of the UV light or expansion of the emission range into the range of visible light having wavelengths of up to 800 nm, and therefore the polysiloxanes are especially suited for detectors having the maximum efficiency thereof in the range. In the combination of the optical, electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties of the polysiloxanes, the polysiloxanes differ substantially from polysiloxanes according to the prior art. The polysiloxanes form the basis for a material that meets the high requirements for high-voltage devices and can be used in particular for monitoring the aging process of insulating means in high-voltage systems. Partial electrical discharges can be reliably optically detected and localized by means of the polysiloxanes.

4. 发明授权

US07919744B2 Optical standard for the calibration and characterization of optical measuring devices 有权
标题翻译：用于光学测量装置的校准和表征的光学标准
公开(公告)号：US07919744B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12505660
申请日：2009-07-20
申请人： Ute Resch-Genger , Katrin Hoffmann , Thomas Behnke , Christian Wuerth
发明人： Ute Resch-Genger , Katrin Hoffmann , Thomas Behnke , Christian Wuerth
IPC分类号： G01D18/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/278 , G01N21/64
摘要： The invention relates to an optical standard (10) for the calibration or characterization of optical measuring devices and as a reference system for intensities and intensity measurements. The standard (10) according to the invention, constructed sandwich-like, comprises a combination of at least two layer-like optical standard modules (12) having defined optical properties, joinable or joined together plane-parallel, wherein the standard modules (12) in each instance differ from each other by at least one optical property, namely, by their absorption, emission, scatter and/or reflection properties, and the standard modules (12) are made so that they enter into physical interaction with electromagnetic radiation striking one of their two principal surfaces (12.1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于光学测量装置的校准或表征的光学标准（10）以及用于强度和强度测量的参考系统。根据本发明的构造的夹层状的标准（10）包括具有限定的光学性能的至少两层层状光学标准模块（12）的组合，可以平行或并联在一起，其中标准模块（12 ）在每种情况下通过至少一种光学性质，即通过它们的吸收，发射，散射和/或反射特性而彼此不同，并且标准模块（12）被制成使得它们进入与电磁辐射撞击的物理相互作用他们的两个主表面之一（12.1）。

5. 发明授权

US07544926B2 Multi-functional calibration system and kit, and their uses for characterizing luminescence measurement systems 有权
标题翻译：多功能校准系统和套件，以及其用于表征发光测量系统的用途
公开(公告)号：US07544926B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US11377593
申请日：2006-03-15
申请人： Ute Resch-Genger , Katrin Hoffmann , Roland Nitschke , Axel Engel
发明人： Ute Resch-Genger , Katrin Hoffmann , Roland Nitschke , Axel Engel
IPC分类号： G12B13/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/6458 , G01N21/278 , G02B21/0076
摘要： The invention relates to a multi-functional calibration system (10) for characterizing luminescence measurement systems, in particular spectrally resolving, wide-field and/or confocal imaging systems, with (a) a baseplate (12), (b) at least one calibration module (24) arranged on the baseplate (12) and including at least one calibration and/or characterization function, and (c) at least one focusing device (20) integrated in the baseplate (12) with a focusing surface (22) for setting a defined measurement beam focus of the luminescence measurement systems to be calibrated, the focusing surface (22) arranged in a common plane with the at least one calibration module (24).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于表征发光测量系统，特别是光谱分辨，宽场和/或共焦成像系统的多功能校准系统（10），其中（a）底板（12），（b）至少一个校准模块（24），其布置在所述基板（12）上并且包括至少一个校准和/或表征功能，以及（c）集成在所述基板（12）中的至少一个聚焦装置（20）用于设置待校准的发光测量系统的定义的测量束聚焦，所述聚焦表面（22）与所述至少一个校准模块（24）布置在公共平面中。

6. 发明申请

US20060214112A1 Method and kit for calibrating a photoluminescence measurement 有权
标题翻译：用于校准光致发光测量系统的方法和试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US20060214112A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11223202
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Ute Resch-Genger , Dietmar Pfeifer , Christian Monte , Angelika Hoffmann , Pierre Nording , Bernhard Schoenenberger , Katrin Hoffmann , Monika Spieles , Knut Rurack
发明人： Ute Resch-Genger , Dietmar Pfeifer , Christian Monte , Angelika Hoffmann , Pierre Nording , Bernhard Schoenenberger , Katrin Hoffmann , Monika Spieles , Knut Rurack
IPC分类号： G01J1/58 , G01N31/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/278 , G01N21/64 , G01N2021/6417 , Y10T436/10 , Y10T436/108331
摘要： The invention is directed to a method and a kit for calibrating a photoluminescence measurement system, in particular a fluorescence measurement system. The kit includes a number of fluorescence standards i and their corrected and certified fluorescence spectra Ii(λ), whereby the fluorescence standards i are selected, so that their spectrally corrected fluorescence spectra Ii(λ) cover a broad spectral range with high intensity. The standards are characterized by large half-widths FWHMi of their bands of at least 1400 cm−1. According to the method of the invention, partial correction functions Fi(λ) are generated by forming the quotient of the measured fluorescence spectra Ji(λ) and the corresponding corrected fluorescence spectra Ii(λ), which are then combined to form a total correction function F(λ) for a broad spectral range. The combination factors αi are hereby computed by statistical averaging of consecutive partial correction functions Fi(λ) over only a predefined, limited overlap region λi/i+1±ΔλOL about the mutual crossover wavelength λi/i+1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于校准光致发光测量系统，特别是荧光测量系统的方法和试剂盒。该试剂盒包括许多荧光标准品i及其校准和认证的荧光光谱Iλ（λ），由此选择荧光标准品i，使得它们的光谱校正的荧光光谱I i < / SUB（λ）覆盖了具有高强度的宽光谱范围。这些标准的特征在于它们的至少1400cm -1的波段的大半宽度FWHMi 。根据本发明的方法，通过形成所测量的荧光光谱λ（λ）的商和对应的校正函数来产生部分校正函数F（λ）荧光光谱I（λ），然后将其组合以形成宽光谱范围的总校正函数F（λ）。因此，通过仅在预定义的有限重叠区域λi / i上的连续部分校正函数F（i）的统计平均来计算组合因子αi i i 关于相互交叉波长λ1/ i + 1的+1 + / / / / -

7. 发明授权

US07109254B2 Method for producing a bioactive bone cement and bone cement kit 失效
标题翻译：生物活性骨水泥和骨水泥试剂盒的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07109254B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10480886
申请日：2002-06-14
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Emil Nagel , Georg Berger
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Müller , Emil Nagel , Georg Berger
IPC分类号： A61K6/08 , A61K6/83 , C08K5/52 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/20 , C08K3/22
CPC分类号： A61L24/0084 , A61L24/0089 , A61L27/446 , A61L27/46 , A61L2430/02 , C08L33/12
摘要： A method for producing a bioactive bone cement and a bone cement kit for anchoring artificial joints and for filling out bone defects. The method avoids polymerization-linked by-products and disadvantageous effects, while at the same time providing the bone cement with long-term stability. The inventive method uses a monomer-free polymethylmethacrylate, which is mixed with a suitable non-toxic solvent, and a bioactive, vitreous-crystalline material with a particle size ranging from >20 to 200 μm, having 15–45 wt. % CaO, 40–45 wt. % P2O5, 10–40 wt. % ZrO2 and 0.7–3.5 wt. % fluoride, having apatite and calcium zircon phosphate as main crystal phases and a glass phase as an auxiliary component until a flowable mixture is obtained. The invention also relates to a bone cement kit having said components.
摘要翻译：生物活性骨水泥的制造方法和用于锚定人造关节并填充骨缺损的骨水泥试剂盒。该方法避免了与聚合有关的副产物和不利影响，同时为骨水泥提供长期的稳定性。本发明的方法使用与合适的无毒溶剂混合的无单体聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和粒度范围> 20至200μm的生物活性玻璃态结晶材料，其具有15-45wt。％CaO，40-45wt。％P 2 O 5，10-40重量％％ZrO 2和0.7-3.5wt。具有磷灰石和磷酸钙锆作为主要结晶相的氟化物，玻璃相作为辅助成分，直到得到可流动的混合物。本发明还涉及具有所述组分的骨水泥试剂盒。

8. 发明授权

US08389741B2 Difluoroboradiazaindacene dyes 有权
标题翻译：二氟硼杂二恶标染料
公开(公告)号：US08389741B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12868810
申请日：2010-08-26
申请人： Knut Rurack , Ana B. Descalzo , Tobias Fischer , Thomas Behnke
发明人： Knut Rurack , Ana B. Descalzo , Tobias Fischer , Thomas Behnke
IPC分类号： C07D207/32 , C07F5/02
CPC分类号： G01N33/582 , C09B57/10
摘要： The invention relates to difluoroboradiazaindacene dyes of the formula (1) where R1=fluoro-substituted phenyl residue C6HmFn where n=1 to 5 and m+n=5; or fluoro-substituted naphthyl residue C10HmFn where n=1 to 9 and m+n=9; R2=CH3, C2H5, C3H7, or C4H9; R3=alkyl, aryl, or vinyl aryl; R4, R5=H, F, or an R4 and R5 bridging residue CH═CH—CH═CH; R6, R7=H, F, or an R6 and R7 bridging residue CH═CH—CH═CH; and R8=alkyl or aryl.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（1）的二氟硼杂二恶灵染料，其中R1 =氟取代的苯基残基C6HmFn，其中n = 1至5，m + n = 5; 或氟取代的萘基残基C10HmFn，其中n = 1至9，m + n = 9; R2 = CH3，C2H5，C3H7或C4H9; R3 =烷基，芳基或乙烯基芳基; R4，R5 = H，F或R4和R5桥连残基CH = CH-CH = CH; R6，R7 = H，F或R6和R7桥连残基CH = CH-CH = CH; 并且R 8 =烷基或芳基。

9. 发明申请

US20100243876A1 Optical Standard for the Calibration and Characterization of Optical Measuring Devices 有权
标题翻译：光学测量设备的校准和表征的光学标准
公开(公告)号：US20100243876A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12505660
申请日：2009-07-20
申请人： Ute RESCH-GENGER , Katrin HOFFMANN , Thomas BEHNKE , Christian WUERTH
发明人： Ute RESCH-GENGER , Katrin HOFFMANN , Thomas BEHNKE , Christian WUERTH
IPC分类号： G01D18/00 , G01J1/10
CPC分类号： G01N21/278 , G01N21/64
摘要： The invention relates to an optical standard (10) for the calibration or characterization of optical measuring devices and as a reference system for intensities and intensity measurements. The standard (10) according to the invention, constructed sandwich-like, comprises a combination of at least two layer-like optical standard modules (12) having defined optical properties, joinable or joined together plane-parallel, wherein the standard modules (12) in each instance differ from each other by at least one optical property, namely, by their absorption, emission, scatter and/or reflection properties, and the standard modules (12) are made so that they enter into physical interaction with electromagnetic radiation striking one of their two principal surfaces (12.1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于光学测量装置的校准或表征的光学标准（10）以及用于强度和强度测量的参考系统。根据本发明的构造的夹层状的标准（10）包括具有限定的光学性能的至少两层层状光学标准模块（12）的组合，可以平行或并联在一起，其中标准模块（12 ）在每种情况下通过至少一种光学性质，即通过它们的吸收，发射，散射和/或反射特性而彼此不同，并且标准模块（12）被制成使得它们进入与电磁辐射撞击的物理相互作用他们的两个主表面之一（12.1）。

10. 发明授权

US07698943B2 Method for evaluating pressure containers of composite materials by acoustic emission testing 有权
标题翻译：通过声发射测试评估复合材料的压力容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US07698943B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11778602
申请日：2007-07-16
申请人： Juergen Bohse , Georg M. Mair
发明人： Juergen Bohse , Georg M. Mair
IPC分类号： G01N29/14 , G01N37/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/14 , G01N29/227 , G01N29/30 , G01N29/4427 , G01N29/4445 , G01N2291/02872 , G01N2291/2695
摘要： The invention relates to a method for evaluating pressure containers made of a composite material by acoustic emission testing. The method comprises the steps: (a) determining a sufficient number of internal pressure-dependent acoustic emission characteristics (AE characteristics) of pressure containers from identical production that have been classified as being without defects in predetermined phases of a time-controlled pressure acting upon the pressure container (AE test procedure) with one or more acoustic emission channels (AE channels) using acoustic emission sensors (AE sensors) of a predetermined position (one AE characteristic per AE sensor or AE channel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过声发射测试来评估由复合材料制成的压力容器的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）确定来自相同生产的压力容器的足够数量的内部压力相关声发射特性（AE特性），其被分类为在作用于时间控制压力的预定阶段中没有缺陷使用具有预定位置的声发射传感器（AE传感器）的一个或多个声发射通道（AE通道）的压力容器（AE测试程序）（每个AE传感器或AE通道一个AE特性）。

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