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1. 发明授权

US5965279A Electrical conductor made of copper-plated and tin-plated aluminum 失效
标题翻译：电导体由镀铜和镀锡铝制成
公开(公告)号：US5965279A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US815958
申请日：1997-03-13
申请人： Ning Yu
发明人： Ning Yu
IPC分类号： C25D5/10 , C25D5/44 , B32B15/01
CPC分类号： C25D5/44 , C25D5/10 , Y10S428/935 , Y10T428/12708 , Y10T428/12715 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12903
摘要： An electrical conductor consisting of an at least partially aluminium-based central core coated by continuous electrodeposition with at least one metal layer, including pretreatment of the surface of the core, characterized in that the following are subsequently performed successively on the core,a) an electrochemical deposition of copper in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree.C., containing KCN, CuCN, K.sub.2 CO.sub.3 and KNaC.sub.4 H.sub.4 O.sub.6 with a current intensity of between 1 and 10 A/dm.sup.2 ;b) rinsing at ambient temperature;c) an electrochemical deposition of tin in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree. C., containing essentially tin dissolved in methanesulphonic acid and, optionally, additives, with a current intensity of between 1 and 100 A/dm.sup.2 ;d) rinsing with water at 60.degree.C.
摘要翻译：一种电导体，由至少部分铝基中心芯组成，所述至少部分铝基中心芯通过与至少一个金属层的连续电沉积涂覆，包括芯的表面的预处理，其特征在于随后在芯上连续进行以下操作：a）在含有KCN，CuCN，K 2 CO 3和KNaC 4 H 4 O 6的水浴中保持温度在20℃至60℃之间的电化学沉积，电流强度为1至10A / dm 2; b）在环境温度下冲洗; c）在维持在20℃至60℃的水浴中的锡的电化学沉积，其基本上含有溶解在甲磺酸中的锡和任选的添加剂，其电流强度为1至100A / dm2; d）在60℃下用水冲洗

2. 发明申请

US20080036107A1 UNIT PROCESS FOR THERMOFORMING COMPLICATED FORMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加热复合形式的单元过程
公开(公告)号：US20080036107A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11780906
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Chor Yeung , Sophie Perez , Frederic Bony
发明人： Chor Yeung , Sophie Perez , Frederic Bony
IPC分类号： B29C51/46
CPC分类号： B29C51/06 , B29C33/3835 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/30 , B29C51/36 , B29C51/46 , B29C2791/006 , B29K2027/18
摘要： Thermoforming a plastics material part, in particular a plate. According to the invention, the thermoforming unit comprises at least two molds (2, 3) of respective shapes that enable the shape of the material (1) being worked to be caused to vary progressively up to a final mold giving the desired shape. A thermoforming method using such a thermoforming unit.
摘要翻译：热塑塑料部件，特别是板。根据本发明，热成型单元包括至少两个各自形状的模具（2,3），使得能够使材料（1）的形状被逐渐变化，直到最终模具产生所需形状。使用这种热成型单元的热成型方法。

3. 发明申请

US20120006579A1 METHOD OF FABRICATING AN ELECTRIC WIRE HAVING A PTFE-BASED SHEATH, SAID ELECTRIC WIRE, AND A CORRESPONDING LUBRICANT EVAPORATION AND SINTERING LINE 有权
标题翻译：制造具有PTFE基线，电焊丝的电线的方法和相应的润滑剂蒸发和烧结线
公开(公告)号：US20120006579A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US12834668
申请日：2010-07-12
申请人： Sophie PEREZ
发明人： Sophie PEREZ
IPC分类号： H01B7/00 , H01B13/06 , F27B1/04 , H01B3/30 , F27B1/10
CPC分类号： H01B3/445 , C21D9/561 , C21D9/562 , C21D9/5732 , F27B17/00 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02
摘要： An electric wire comprises a non-oxidized conductor of copper alloy having no outer coating and in direct contact with a PTFE-based sheath. It is fabricated as follows: providing a copper alloy conductor without an outer coating; forming a sheath of a PTFE-based material around the conductor; and heating the wire in order to evaporate the lubricant and sinter the sheath. In order to avoid oxidizing the copper during the heating step, the wire is heated mainly in an atmosphere having a low oxygen content. The lubricant evaporation and/or sintering line for stabilizing the sheath of the electric wire comprises one or more ovens, each having an enclosure in which an atmosphere having a low oxygen content is maintained.
摘要翻译：电线包括没有外涂层并与PTFE基护套直接接触的铜合金的非氧化导体。其制造如下：提供没有外涂层的铜合金导体; 在导体周围形成PTFE基材料的护套; 并加热导线以蒸发润滑剂并烧结鞘。为了避免在加热步骤中氧化铜，主要是在氧含量低的气氛中加热导线。用于稳定电线护套的润滑剂蒸发和/或烧结线包括一个或多个炉，每个炉具有保持具有低氧含量的气氛的外壳。

4. 发明授权

US07828587B2 Power microconnector 失效
标题翻译：电源微型连接器
公开(公告)号：US07828587B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US12300974
申请日：2007-05-16
申请人： Stéphane Hermant , Gilles Rouchaud
发明人： Stéphane Hermant , Gilles Rouchaud
IPC分类号： H01R12/24
CPC分类号： H01R13/28 , H01R13/22 , H01R13/26 , H01R2201/00
摘要： Electrical connector for supplying electronic circuits with current. The connector comprises a flat metal bar and an insulating case comprising an open cavity extended by an inclined support covered by an end portion of the bar.
摘要翻译：用于向电子电路供电的电连接器。连接器包括扁平金属棒和绝缘壳体，该绝缘壳体包括由由杆的端部覆盖的倾斜支撑件延伸的开放空腔。

5. 发明授权

US5665219A Process for continuous manufacture of an electrical conductor made of copper-plated and tin-plated aluminum 失效
标题翻译：用于连续制造由镀铜和镀锡铝制成的电导体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5665219A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US446824
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： Ning Yu
发明人： Ning Yu
IPC分类号： C25D3/30 , C25D3/40 , C25D5/10 , C25D5/44 , H01B13/00 , C25D7/06
CPC分类号： C25D5/10 , C25D5/44
摘要： Process for continuous manufacture of an electrical conductor consisting of an at least partially aluminium-based central core coated by continuous electrodeposition with at least one metal layer, including pretreatment of the surface of the core, characterized in that the following are subsequently performed successively on the core,a) an electrochemical deposition of copper in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree. C., containing KCN, CuCN, K.sub.2 CO.sub.3 and KNaC.sub.4 H.sub.4 O.sub.6 with a current intensity of between 1 and 10 A/dm.sup.2 ;b) rinsing at ambient temperature;c) an electrochemical deposition of tin in an aqueous bath maintained at a temperature of between 20.degree. C. and 60.degree. C., containing essentially tin dissolved in methanesulphonic acid and, optionally, additives, with a current intensity of between 1 and 100 A/dm.sup.2 ;d) rinsing with water at 60.degree. C.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR93 / 01148 Sec。 371日期：1995年6月1日 102（e）1995年6月1日PCT 1993年11月22日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 13866 日期1994年6月23日连续制造电导体的方法，该电导体由至少部分铝基中心芯组成，所述至少部分铝基中心芯通过连续电沉积涂覆有至少一个金属层，包括芯的表面的预处理，其特征在于：随后在芯上连续进行a）在保持在20℃至60℃的水浴中的铜的电化学沉积，其含有KCN，CuCN，K 2 CO 3和KNaC 4 H 4 O 6，电流强度介于1和 10 A / dm2; b）在环境温度下冲洗; c）在维持在20℃至60℃的水浴中的锡的电化学沉积，其基本上含有溶解在甲磺酸中的锡和任选的添加剂，其电流强度为1至100A / dm2; d）在60℃下用水冲洗

6. 发明授权

US08007700B2 Coaxial cable of low dielectric constant, and a fabrication method and tool therefor 有权
标题翻译：低介电常数同轴电缆及其制造方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US08007700B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12222090
申请日：2008-08-01
申请人： Sophie Perez
发明人： Sophie Perez
IPC分类号： B27J5/00 , B29C57/00 , B32B15/04 , H01B3/44
CPC分类号： H01B13/24 , H01B3/16 , H01B3/445 , H01B13/142 , H01B13/143 , H01B13/145 , H01B13/148 , H01B13/30 , H01B19/02
摘要： An electric cable for conveying signals, the cable having a diameter of less than 2 mm and comprising at least one conductor in an insulating sheath, the sheath having a dielectric constant ε of less than 1.7. To achieve this, the sheath is made of PTFE and it includes at least one continuous cell. Fabrication is preferably by performing the following operations: compressing a lubricant-impregnated PTFE powder in a converging chamber arranged in an extrusion die and around a guide for guiding said at least one conductor, the impregnated PTFE powder thus being thrust towards an extrusion orifice to form an extrudate; causing said extrudate to pass from said orifice along an extrusion passage inside the die, in which it is shaped around the conductor(s), and of inside section that corresponds to the outline desired for the sheath; passing said extrudate around at least one solid bar presenting, at least over a distance within the extrusion passage, the same section as said cell and thereby preventing the extrudate from occupying the section that is to be occupied by said cell, the cell(s) being formed from the downstream end surface(s) of the bar(s) and extending downstream therefrom; extracting the lubricant by evaporation; and sintering the resulting assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于传送信号的电缆，所述电缆具有小于2mm的直径，并且在绝缘护套中包括至少一个导体，所述护套具有介电常数ε，小于1.7。为了实现这一点，护套由PTFE制成，并且其包括至少一个连续的电池。优选通过进行以下操作来进行制造：将布置在挤出模具中的会聚室内的润滑剂浸渍的PTFE粉末压缩在引导所述至少一个导体的引导件周围，从而将浸渍的PTFE粉末推向挤出孔以形成挤出物使得所述挤出物沿着模具内部的挤出通道从所述孔口通过，其中所述挤出物形成在导体周围，并且内部部分对应于护套所需的轮廓; 将所述挤出物绕过至少一个固体条，至少在挤出通道内一段距离处呈现与所述细胞相同的部分，从而防止挤出物占据被所述细胞占据的部分，由所述条的下游端表面形成并在其下游延伸; 通过蒸发萃取润滑剂; 并烧结所得组件。

7. 发明申请

US20100108355A1 ELECTRIC WIRE HAVING A PTFE COVERING THAT IS ROBUST AND THAT HAS A LOW DIELECTRIC CONSTANT, AND A METHOD AND A TOOL FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有稳定且具有低介电常数的PTFE覆盖物的电线以及用于制造其的方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US20100108355A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12613710
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Sophie Perez , Chor Yeung
发明人： Sophie Perez , Chor Yeung
IPC分类号： H01B7/295 , B05D5/12 , B29C47/02
CPC分类号： H01B13/141 , H01B3/445 , H01B7/0233
摘要： An electric wire that has a conductor held by spacers in a covering of PTFE, continuous cells being formed between the covering, the spacers, and the conductor. In an axial section, the majority of the PTFE fibers of the spacers point in a substantially radial direction, thereby imparting excellent robustness to the spacers.A method of manufacturing such an electric wire, in which method an extrudate of PTFE is caused to pass through an extrusion passage around the conductor in such a manner as to form the covering; so that: upstream from an expansion section, the covering is formed by a guide; and downstream from this section, the cells are formed by section members, the spacers being formed by filling expansion channels situated between walls of the section members.
摘要翻译：一种电线，其具有由PTFE覆盖物中的间隔物保持的导体，在覆盖物，间隔物和导体之间形成连续电池。在轴向部分中，间隔物的大部分PTFE纤维指向大体上的径向方向，从而赋予间隔物优异的鲁棒性。一种制造这种电线的方法，其中使PTFE的挤出物以形成覆盖物的方式通过导体周围的挤出通道; 使得：在膨胀部的上游，覆盖物由引导件形成; 并且在该部分的下游，电池由截面部件形成，间隔件通过填充位于部件的壁之间的膨胀通道而形成。

8. 发明授权

US5811977A Device for electrically testing an electrical connection member 失效
标题翻译：用于电气测试电连接构件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5811977A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US640766
申请日：1996-05-06
申请人： Gilles Rouchard
发明人： Gilles Rouchard
IPC分类号： G01R31/02 , G01R31/34 , G01R31/04
CPC分类号： G01R31/34 , G01R31/024
摘要： The invention relates to apparatus for electrically testing an electrical connection harness (10). The apparatus comprises an electrical signal generator (24) and a measuring device (22) which are connected by two switches (26, 28) to branch lines (16) of the harness via "subscriber" cards (30) which simulate the states of the components that are to be connected to the branch lines. A control unit (32, 38) enables the switches (26, 28) and the "subscriber" cards (30) to be controlled to simulate different configurations of the components (sending, receiving, normal load, short circuit, open circuit).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 01349 Sec。 371日期：1996年5月6日 102（e）日期1996年5月6日PCT 1994年11月18日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 14237 PCT出版物日期1995年5月26日本发明涉及一种用于电气测试电气连接线束（10）的装置。该装置包括电信号发生器（24）和测量装置（22），其通过两个开关（26,28）连接到线束的分支线（16），经由“用户”卡（30）要连接到分支线路的组件。控制单元（32,38）能够控制开关（26,28）和“用户”卡（30），以模拟组件的不同配置（发送，接收，正常负载，短路，开路）。

9. 发明授权

US08618417B2 Electric wire having a PTFE covering that is robust and that has a low dielectric constant, and a method and a tool for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：具有坚固且具有低介电常数的PTFE覆盖物的电线及其制造方法和工具
公开(公告)号：US08618417B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12613710
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Sophie Perez , Chor Keung Yeung
发明人： Sophie Perez , Chor Keung Yeung
IPC分类号： H01B3/30
CPC分类号： H01B13/141 , H01B3/445 , H01B7/0233
摘要： An electric wire that has a conductor held by spacers in a covering of polytetrafluoro-ethylene (PTFE), continuous cells being formed between the covering, the spacers, and the conductor. In an axial section, the majority of the PTFE fibers of the spacers point in a substantially radial direction, thereby imparting excellent robustness to the spacers. A method of manufacturing such an electric wire, in which method an extrudate of PTFE is caused to pass through an extrusion passage around the conductor in such a manner as to form the covering; so that: upstream from an expansion section, the covering is formed by a guide; and downstream from this section, the cells are formed by section members, the spacers being formed by filling expansion channels situated between walls of the section members.
摘要翻译：一种电线，其具有由聚四氟乙烯（PTFE）的覆盖物中的间隔物保持的导体，在覆盖物，间隔物和导体之间形成连续电池。在轴向部分中，间隔物的大部分PTFE纤维指向大体上的径向方向，从而赋予间隔物优异的鲁棒性。一种制造这种电线的方法，其中使PTFE的挤出物以形成覆盖物的方式通过导体周围的挤出通道; 使得：在膨胀部的上游，覆盖物由引导件形成; 并且在该部分的下游，电池由截面部件形成，间隔件通过填充位于部件的壁之间的膨胀通道而形成。

10. 发明授权

US08354619B2 Method of fabricating an electric wire having a PTFE-based sheath, said electric wire, and a corresponding lubricant evaporation and sintering line 有权
标题翻译：制造具有PTFE基鞘，所述电线和相应的润滑剂蒸发和烧结线的电线的方法
公开(公告)号：US08354619B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12834668
申请日：2010-07-12
申请人： Sophie Perez
发明人： Sophie Perez
IPC分类号： F27B9/06
CPC分类号： H01B3/445 , C21D9/561 , C21D9/562 , C21D9/5732 , F27B17/00 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02
摘要： An electric wire comprises a non-oxidized conductor of copper alloy having no outer coating and in direct contact with a PTFE-based sheath. It is fabricated as follows: providing a copper alloy conductor without an outer coating; forming a sheath of a PTFE-based material around the conductor; and heating the wire in order to evaporate the lubricant and sinter the sheath. In order to avoid oxidizing the copper during the heating step, the wire is heated mainly in an atmosphere having a low oxygen content. The lubricant evaporation and/or sintering line for stabilizing the sheath of the electric wire comprises one or more ovens, each having an enclosure in which an atmosphere having a low oxygen content is maintained.
摘要翻译：电线包括没有外涂层并与PTFE基护套直接接触的铜合金的非氧化导体。其制造如下：提供没有外涂层的铜合金导体; 在导体周围形成PTFE基材料的护套; 并加热导线以蒸发润滑剂并烧结鞘。为了避免在加热步骤中氧化铜，主要是在氧含量低的气氛中加热导线。用于稳定电线护套的润滑剂蒸发和/或烧结线包括一个或多个炉，每个炉具有保持具有低氧含量的气氛的外壳。

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