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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Progressive Bubble Generating System Used in Making Cementitious Foam
    • 用于制造水泥泡沫的渐进泡沫发生系统
    • US20150122153A1
    • 2015-05-07
    • US14535673
    • 2014-11-07
    • Air Krete, Inc.
    • Terry P. WarnerR. Keene Christopher
    • C04B14/36B01F13/02C04B14/24C04B14/30C04B14/10B01F3/04C04B14/04
    • C04B14/365B01F3/04446B01F5/0473B01F5/0694B01F5/0696B01F2015/0221B28C5/026B28C5/06C04B14/04C04B14/042C04B14/043C04B14/047C04B14/106C04B14/24C04B14/304C04B28/32C04B38/10Y02W30/94C04B18/146C04B38/02C04B40/065C04B40/0028
    • A process for producing insulating foam, wherein certain especially small inorganic minerals such as silica fume are directly integrated into bubble fluid to better mechanically strengthen bubbles formed and thus allow the formation of smaller bubbles to be reformed by mechanical means. In this process where these same bubbles are now in some part composed of inorganic solids. A process whereby these minerals are maintained as to their median size and dispersion within the bubble fluid by the following; rotor stator mixing and or a recirculating pump, the inclusion within exotherming calcium-chloride salt, the use of other physical exciters such as hydrogen-peroxide, and by straining out outliers of unwanted size or form. The above mentioned mechanical means is a progressive reforming of bubbles and actualized by a glass bead chamber, a second stage consisting of two screened discs, separated from each other and located at the end of the glass bead chamber, and a third stage chamber presenting itself with a considerably enlarged screen area and having considerably finer meshes than the second stage. This process in its execution results in stronger, smaller and denser bubbles; whereupon when complete hydration has occurred, leaves the smaller solids in their placement within the now open cell structure, and in combination with applied cement from a separate process line, the cured cement foam has a significant registered improvement of insulating qualities as measured by certified R-value tests.
    • 一种制造绝缘泡沫的方法,其中将特别小的无机矿物如硅灰直接整合到气泡流体中以更好地机械加强形成的气泡,从而允许通过机械方式形成更小的气泡。 在这个过程中,这些相同的气泡现在在某种程度上由无机固体组成。 通过以下方法将这些矿物质维持在其中间尺寸和气泡流体中的分散的过程; 转子定子混合和/或再循环泵,包含在放热的氯化钙盐内,使用其它物理激发剂如过氧化氢,以及通过拧紧不想要的尺寸或形式的异常值。 上述机械装置是气泡的逐渐重整并且由玻璃珠腔实现,第二阶段由彼此分离并位于玻璃珠室的端部的两个筛分盘组成,第三级室呈现自身 具有相当大的屏幕面积并且具有比第二阶段更细的网格。 这个过程在执行过程中会导致更强,更小和更致密的气泡; 因此当发生完全水合时,将较小的固体置于现在开放的孔隙结构中,并且与来自单独工艺管线的施加的水泥组合,固化的水泥泡沫体具有通过认证的R测量的绝缘品质的显着提高 价值测试。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Foam insulation and process for producing the same
    • 泡沫保温及其制造方法
    • US4731389A
    • 1988-03-15
    • US798145
    • 1985-11-14
    • R. Keene ChristopherDonald Thomson
    • R. Keene ChristopherDonald Thomson
    • B29B7/74C04B28/00C04B28/10C04B28/26C04B28/30E04B1/76E04F21/08C08J9/30B29C39/10C08J9/32E04B2/34
    • B29B7/7438C04B28/02C04B28/26E04B1/7604E04F21/085C04B2111/28Y02W30/92Y10S264/06
    • The invention relates to foams for insulating cavities and structures, such as spaces between walls in houses. The inventive foam compositions are prepared in separate portions, generally comprising (A) cement and (B) foam. Air is added initially to foam one of the components or a mixture of components.In a first embodiment, the first component comprises an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and a dispersant. This component is mechanically foamed by injection of air, for example. After the mechanical foaming a second, cement component is added to the first component. This second component comprises an aqueous solution, mixture or suspension of magnesium oxide and barium metaborate, and a dispersant.In a second, preferred embodiment, the first component comprises an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol and calcium chloride, which component is mechanically foamed by injection of air. After the foaming a second component is added, comprising an aqueous solution of Portland Cement, a dispersant and sodium metaborate.
    • 本发明涉及用于绝缘空腔和结构的泡沫,例如房屋中墙壁之间的空间。 本发明的泡沫组合物分别制备,通常包含(A)水泥和(B)泡沫。 最初添加空气来泡沫组分之一或组分的混合物。 在第一实施方案中,第一组分包含聚乙烯醇的水溶液和分散剂。 例如,该组分通过注入空气机械发泡。 在第二次机械发泡之后,将水泥组分加入到第一组分中。 该第二组分包括氧化镁和偏硼酸钡的水溶液,混合物或悬浮液以及分散剂。 在第二个优选实施方案中,第一组分包含聚乙烯醇和氯化钙的水溶液,该组分通过注入空气机械发泡。 在发泡后,加入第二组分,其包含波特兰水泥水溶液,分散剂和偏硼酸钠。