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    • 1. 发明公开
    • POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • US20230335625A1
    • 2023-10-19
    • US18009677
    • 2021-03-31
    • DYNEX SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITEDZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES ELECTRIC CO. LTD
    • Chunlin ZhuGuoyou Liu
    • H01L29/739H01L29/78H01L29/06H01L27/06H01L29/66
    • H01L29/7397H01L29/7813H01L29/0696H01L27/0623H01L29/66348H01L29/66734H01L29/7827
    • There is provided a power semiconductor device (1), comprising: a semiconductor substrate (2) comprising: a base layer (5) selectively provided at a first side of the semiconductor substrate, and wherein the base layer has a first conductivity type; a collector layer (3) provided at a second side of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the second side is opposite to the first side, and wherein the collector layer has the first conductivity type; and a drift layer (4) having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, wherein the drift layer (4) is arranged between the collector layer (3) and the base layer (5); an active cell (15) provided in the semiconductor substrate (2), wherein the active cell (15) comprises an emitter region (7) which has the second conductivity type and an active base region (5-i) which is a part of the base layer (5); and an insulation trench (17) provided in the semiconductor substrate (2) and neighbouring the active cell (15), wherein: the insulation trench (17) extends from a surface (16) of the semiconductor substrate (2) at the first side into the drift layer (4) along a first direction; the insulation trench (17) comprises a gate electrode (9) and a dielectric material (11, 10) disposed therein; and the gate electrode (9) is configured to control an on/off status of a current channel within the active cell (15); wherein the active cell (15) has a first length L1 along a second direction X perpendicular to the first direction Y, and the insulation trench (17) has a second length L2 along the second direction X, and the first and second lengths L1 and L2 satisfy the relationship of 0.5≤L2/L1≤2.