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1. 发明授权

US06688001B2 Method and apparatus of working plain bearing 有权
标题翻译：滑动轴承工作方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US06688001B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10090619
申请日：2002-03-06
申请人： Yutaka Okamoto , Satoshi Imai , Nobutaka Hiramatsu , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Mikio Suzuki , Mitsuharu Sahashi
发明人： Yutaka Okamoto , Satoshi Imai , Nobutaka Hiramatsu , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Mikio Suzuki , Mitsuharu Sahashi
IPC分类号： B21D5310
CPC分类号： B23P15/003 , F16C9/04 , F16C17/022 , F16C23/041 , F16C33/14 , F16C2220/62 , F16C2220/82 , F16C2240/30 , F16C2240/50 , Y10T29/49647 , Y10T29/49668 , Y10T29/49671 , Y10T29/5116 , Y10T29/53104
摘要： There is provided a method of working a plain bearing and a working apparatus of the plain bearing, which make it easy to perform working by forming a plurality of inclined surfaces of different angles in portions on both sides of the inner peripheral surface of the bearing alloy metal of the plain bearing in the axial direction thereof. In the working method and apparatus, a working holder 18 is provided which has a groove 20 extending on the inner peripheral surface in the peripheral direction and portions on both sides of the groove in the transverse direction formed in step-like shape, a half bearing 11 is housed in the working holder 18, and both ends of the half bearing 11 in the peripheral direction are pressed by use of pressing means 24. Then, the half bearing undergoes plastic deformation so as to be fitted into the groove and both sides of the half bearing in the axial direction thereof come into abutment with the edges 22, 23 of the step-like portions and are deformed in a polygonal line form. In this state, both ends of the half bearing 11 in the axial direction thereof are cut along one cylindrical surface by use of a broach 19. As a result, two inclined surfaces of different angles are continuously formed in the portions of both sides of the bearing alloy metal 13 of the half bearing in the axial direction thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种滑动轴承的滑动轴承和加工装置的加工方法，其通过在轴承合金的内周面的两侧形成多个不同角度的倾斜面而容易进行加工滑动轴承的轴向方向的金属。在工作方法和装置中，设置有工作保持器18，其具有沿圆周方向的内周面延伸的槽20，并且在横向的槽的两侧的部分形成为阶梯状，半轴承 11被容纳在工作保持器18中，并且半轴承11的周向的两端通过使用按压装置24被按压。然后，半轴承经受塑性变形，从而被装配到槽和两侧其轴向的半轴承与阶梯状部分的边缘22,23抵接，并以多边形的形式变形。在这种状态下，半轴承11的轴向两端通过拉刀19沿着一个圆筒表面切割。结果，两个不同角度的倾斜表面连续地形成在半轴承的轴承合金金属13沿其轴向方向。

2. 发明授权

US06648513B2 Plain bearing 有权
公开(公告)号：US06648513B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10090621
申请日：2002-03-06
申请人： Yutaka Okamoto , Satoshi Imai , Nobutaka Hiramatsu , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Ken Kitahara
发明人： Yutaka Okamoto , Satoshi Imai , Nobutaka Hiramatsu , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Ken Kitahara
IPC分类号： F16C1702
CPC分类号： F16C23/041 , F16C9/04 , F16C17/022 , F16C33/122 , F16C2240/50
摘要： There is disclosed a plain bearing comprising: a back metal; and a bearing alloy layer bonded onto the back metal which bearing alloy layer is provided at a surface side thereof with a cylindrical bearing face extended in the direction of the axis of the plain bearing, the bearing alloy face being provided at each of axial terminal portions thereof with an inclination face inclined radially outwardly from a location defined between both of axially terminal ends of said bearing face toward said axially terminal ends thereof, the inclination face having an axial length varying along the circumference of the inclination face.

3. 发明授权

US06688769B2 Sliding bearing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：滑动轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US06688769B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10094996
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： Satoshi Takayanagi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Satoshi Takayanagi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16L904
CPC分类号： F16C9/04 , F16C17/02 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/122
摘要： A sliding bearing apparatus having a superior resistance to fretting comprising: a sliding bearing provided with a back metal layer having an inner face and a rear face, and a bearing alloy layer provided on an inner face of said back metal layer; and a housing having an inner face on which said sliding bearing is mounted, the rear face of said back metal layer and/or the inner face of said housing being provided with a coating made of a ceramic.
摘要翻译：一种滑动轴承装置，具有优异的耐磨性，该滑动轴承装置包括：滑动轴承，其设置有具有内表面和后表面的背金属层，以及设置在所述背金属层的内表面上的轴承合金层; 以及具有安装有所述滑动轴承的内表面的壳体，所述背金属层的背面和/或所述壳体的内表面设置有由陶瓷制成的涂层。

4. 发明授权

US06491437B1 Plain bearing and producing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：滑动轴承及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06491437B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09644303
申请日：2000-08-23
申请人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16C3302
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , F16C2220/60 , F16C2223/04 , F16C2223/08
摘要： Disclosed is a plain bearing comprising a back metal, a bearing alloy layer provided on the inner surface of the back metal, an intermediate layer provided on the bearing alloy layer and an overlay provided on the intermediate layer. The bearing alloy layer has a textured uneven inner surface, comprising a number of protrusions, which has been formed by etching of the inner surface provided with a mask. A feature and a pattern of the uneven surface can be optionally and accurately formed by designing appropriately the mask. For example, the protrusions may be a form of square, circle or lozenge cross-section, or a ridge extending in an optional direction, e.g. circumferentially, perpendicularly or obliquely to the circumference. After the overlay considerably wears, there will appear a surface state in which the bearing alloy layer, the intermediate layer and the residual soft overlay in the etched recess coexist.
摘要翻译：公开了一种滑动轴承，其包括背面金属，设置在背面金属的内表面上的轴承合金层，设置在轴承合金层上的中间层和设置在中间层上的覆盖层。轴承合金层具有纹理不均匀的内表面，其包括通过蚀刻具有掩模的内表面形成的多个突起。可以通过适当地设计掩模来可选地且精确地形成不平坦表面的特征和图案。例如，突起可以是正方形，圆形或菱形横截面的形式，或者沿任选方向延伸的脊，例如，周向地，垂直地或倾斜地与圆周。在覆盖层显着磨损之后，将出现表面状态，其中蚀刻凹槽中的轴承合金层，中间层和残余软覆盖层共存。

5. 发明授权

US06382838B1 Plain bearing 失效
标题翻译：平面轴承
公开(公告)号：US06382838B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09661562
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16C902
CPC分类号： F16C9/00 , F16C33/1065 , F16C33/122
摘要： Disclosed is a plain bearing having a back metal, a bearing alloy layer and an overlay layer, in which the bearing alloy layer and the overlay layer are formed on the inner surface of the metal in this order. The inner surface of the bearing alloy is provided with circumferential broad width recesses and narrow recesses in which the overlay material is filled. The fatigue resistance and were resistance are ensured by the zone of the narrow width recesses. The plain bearing exhibits high embeddability for a foreign substance by presence of the zone of the broad width recesses.
摘要翻译：公开了具有背面金属，轴承合金层和覆盖层的滑动轴承，其中轴承合金层和覆盖层依次形成在金属的内表面上。轴承合金的内表面设置有周向宽宽度的凹槽和窄填充物，其中覆盖材料被填充。通过窄宽度凹部的区域确保耐疲劳性和电阻。滑动轴承通过宽宽度凹部的区域的存在对外来物质具有高的嵌入性。

6. 发明授权

US06740428B2 Slide member 失效
标题翻译：幻灯片成员
公开(公告)号：US06740428B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US10379731
申请日：2003-03-06
申请人： Akinori Norito , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Kunihiko Iwasaki , Cristian Petrica Lungu
发明人： Akinori Norito , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama , Kunihiko Iwasaki , Cristian Petrica Lungu
IPC分类号： F16C3312
CPC分类号： C23C28/046 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/357 , C23C28/048 , C23C30/00 , F16C33/10 , F16C33/12 , Y10S384/907 , Y10S384/912 , Y10S384/913 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12896
摘要： In a slide member comprising a base member and a slide layer including a first surface fixed to the base member and a second surface being opposite to the first surface in a thickness direction of the slide layer and capable of contacting another member in such a manner that the another member is movable on the second surface, the slide layer includes silver as a main component of the slide layer and a solid lubricant.
摘要翻译：在包括基部构件和滑动层的滑动构件中，滑动层包括固定到基座构件的第一表面和在滑动层的厚度方向上与第一表面相对的第二表面，并且能够以这样的方式接触另一构件：另一个构件可在第二表面上移动，滑动层包括作为滑动层的主要成分的银和固体润滑剂。

7. 发明授权

US06575635B1 Multi-layer sliding bearing 失效
标题翻译：多层滑动轴承
公开(公告)号：US06575635B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09688689
申请日：2000-10-17
申请人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16C3312
CPC分类号： F16C33/124 , F16C17/022 , F16C33/121 , F16C33/14 , F16C2204/34 , F16C2223/30 , F16C2223/32 , F16C2360/22 , Y10S384/907 , Y10S384/912
摘要： In order to enhance the anti-seizure property of the sliding bearing while making the content of Pb contained in the Sn-based overlay layer smaller or while using no Pb if possible, there is provided a multi-layer sliding bearing comprising a back metal layer, a bearing alloy layer, an intermediate plating layer and a Sn-based overlay layer, the Sn-based overlay layer containing reinforcing metal and/or inorganic particles, the content of the reinforcing metal and/or inorganic particles being varied step-wise or successively in a direction of a thickness of the overlay layer so that the content in a thickness-wise central portion of said overlay layer is relatively high and so that another content in a surface portion of the overlay layer is zero or smaller than the content in the central portion.
摘要翻译：为了提高滑动轴承的抗咬合性，同时使Sn系覆盖层中所含的Pb的含量更小，或者尽可能不使用Pb，提供了一种多层滑动轴承，其包含背面金属层，轴承合金层，中间镀层和Sn基覆盖层，所述Sn基覆盖层包含增强金属和/或无机颗粒，所述增强金属和/或无机颗粒的含量是逐步变化的或连续地在覆盖层的厚度方向上使得覆盖层的厚度方向的中心部分中的含量相对较高，并且覆盖层的表面部分中的另一含量为零或小于中央部分。

8. 发明授权

US06491436B1 Plain bearing 失效
标题翻译：平面轴承
公开(公告)号：US06491436B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09677847
申请日：2000-10-03
申请人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Tatsuo Yamada , Toshiaki Kawachi , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16C3312
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , F16C17/02 , F16C33/107 , F16C33/12 , F16C2220/60 , F16C2220/62 , F16C2223/30 , F16C2240/40
摘要： In order to enhance the fatigue resistance and the anti-seizure property while maintaining the. embeddability, there is provided a plain bearing comprising a bearing alloy layer, an intermediate layer and an overlay layer which are formed on the inner surface of a back metal in this order. The inner surface of the bearing alloy layer is provided with a recess groove “a” extending in the circumferential direction, so that the inner surface is made into a textured uneven condition. The recess groove “a” has a bent portion which is bent relative to the circumferential direction, so that a foreign substance X entering between a mating shaft and the plain bearing is moved in the circumferential direction owing to the rotation of the shaft, the foreign substance X runs against a side edge of the recess groove “a” and moves along the side edge, thereby the embedding of the foreign substance into the overlay layer is promoted. If the foreign substance fails to be adequately embedded, the foreign substance leaves the side edge again at the bent portion.
摘要翻译：为了提高耐疲劳性和防卡死性，同时保持。可嵌入性提供了一种滑动轴承，其包括依次形成在背面金属的内表面上的轴承合金层，中间层和覆盖层。轴承合金层的内表面设置有沿圆周方向延伸的凹槽“a”，使得内表面形成纹理不均匀的状态。凹槽“a”具有相对于圆周方向弯曲的弯曲部分，使得进入配合轴和滑动轴承之间的异物X由于轴的旋转而在圆周方向上移动，外部物质X相对于凹槽“a”的侧边缘延伸并且沿着侧边缘移动，从而促进了异物嵌入到覆盖层中。如果异物不能充分地嵌入，则异物在弯曲部分再次离开侧边缘。

9. 发明授权

US06234678B1 Plain bearing 失效
标题翻译：平面轴承
公开(公告)号：US06234678B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09172131
申请日：1998-10-14
申请人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： F16C3312
CPC分类号： C25D7/10 , C25D15/02 , F16C9/04 , F16C33/12 , F16C2204/20
摘要： There is provided a plain bearing in which 0.3 to 25 vol. % of hard particles, having a mean particle diameter of not more than 1.5 &mgr;m, are dispersed in a main load portion of the overlay, so that the main load portion is formed into a hard region harder than the other portion of the overlay. With this construction, the main load portion is enhanced in wear resistance while the other portion is enhanced in foreign matter embeddability. Therefore, there is provided the plain bearing which is less liable to undergo seizure due to abnormal wear even if solid foreign matter are included into lubricating oil, thus exhibiting excellent wear resistance and foreign matter embeddability.
摘要翻译：提供了一种滑动轴承，其中0.3至25体积具有平均粒径不大于1.5μm的硬颗粒的％分散在覆盖层的主负载部分中，使得主负载部分形成为比覆盖层的其他部分硬的硬区域。通过这种结构，主负荷部分的耐磨性提高，而另一部分的异物嵌入性提高。因此，即使固体异物包含在润滑油中，也提供了由于异常磨损而不容易发生卡塞的滑动轴承，因此表现出优异的耐磨性和异物嵌入性。

10. 发明授权

US5896664A Process for producing aluminum alloy bearing 失效
标题翻译：铝合金轴承生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5896664A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US969696
申请日：1997-11-13
申请人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Yasuo Ido , Takayuki Shibayama
发明人： Hideo Tsuji , Hideo Ishikawa , Yasuo Ido , Takayuki Shibayama
IPC分类号： C23C22/78 , C23F1/00 , C23G1/12 , F16C33/14 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： F16C33/14 , C23G1/125 , Y10T29/49709
摘要： In producing an aluminum alloy bearing which comprises bonding an aluminum alloy layer to a backing metal layer composed of steel and then coating an intermediate layer and an overlay in this order on the surface of the aluminum alloy layer of the resulting semi-finished product, the surface of the aluminum alloy layer of the semi-finished product is subjected to etching treatment and the smut attached to the said surface is removed by subjecting the etched semi-finished product to de-smutting treatment using, as a de-smutting solution, an aqueous solution comprising 20 to 60% by weight of sulfuric acid and 2 to 10% by weight of a peroxoborate, whereby the tolerance of the bearing height is made small, the working environment is rendered good and the draining treatment is made easy.
摘要翻译：在制造铝合金轴承时，其包括将铝合金层粘合到由钢构成的背衬金属层上，然后依次在所得半成品的铝合金层的表面上涂覆中间层和覆盖层，对半成品的铝合金层的表面进行蚀刻处理，并且通过将蚀刻后的半成品进行除斑处理，除去附着在所述表面上的杂质，作为去除溶液，水溶液，其含有20〜60重量％的硫酸和2〜10重量％的过氧硼酸盐，由此使轴承高度的公差变小，工作环境变好，排水处理容易。

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