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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Nickel electrode for akaline storage cell and manufacturing method of the same
    • 用于碱性蓄电池的镍电极及其制造方法
    • US06171728B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09110861
    • 1998-07-07
    • Yoshitaka BabaMotoo TadokoroTakayuki Yano
    • Yoshitaka BabaMotoo TadokoroTakayuki Yano
    • H01M452
    • H01M4/52H01M4/32Y10T29/49115
    • A nickel electrode for an alkaline storage cell manufactured by the steps of precipitating cobalt hydroxide on the surface of a first nickel active material essentially composed of nickel hydroxide, subjecting the first nickel active material to heat treatment under the presence of an alkaline solution and oxygen to that the cobalt hydroxide precipitated on the first nickel active material is disordered to its crystal structure and is formed in a higher order cobalt compound containing alkaline cation, and mixing the first nickel active material subjected to the alkali heat treatment with a second nickel hydroxide active material essentially composed of nickel hydroxide without forming any conductive substance of lower in dissolubility to the alkaline solution.
    • 一种碱性蓄电池用镍电极,其特征在于,在基本上由氢氧化镍构成的第一镍活性物质的表面析出氢氧化钴,在碱溶液和氧气的存在下进行第一镍活性物质的热处理, 沉淀在第一镍活性材料上的氢氧化钴无定形为其晶体结构,并且形成为含有碱性阳离子的较高级的钴化合物,并将进行碱热处理的第一镍活性材料与第二氢氧化镍活性物质 基本上由氢氧化镍组成,而不形成对碱性溶液具有较低溶解度的任何导电物质。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Alkaline storage battery and method of manufacturing the same
    • 碱性蓄电池及其制造方法
    • US06605389B2
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09812696
    • 2001-03-21
    • Yoshitaka BabaMotoo Tadokoro
    • Yoshitaka BabaMotoo Tadokoro
    • H01M432
    • H01M4/366C01G51/04C01G53/00C01G53/04C01P2004/54C01P2004/84C01P2006/40H01M4/32H01M4/52H01M10/30Y02E60/124Y02P70/54Y10T29/49108
    • An alkaline storage battery includes a positive electrode active material containing nickel hydroxide as a main component. A part of the surface of the nickel hydroxide is unevenly covered with a cobalt compound having an average oxidation number of larger than +2 and containing alkaline cations. Since only a part of the surface of the nickel hydroxide is covered with the cobalt compound, the nickel hydroxide not covered with the cobalt compound is brought into direct contact with the electrolyte, thus improving the high rate discharging characteristic. Since a part of the surface of the nickel hydroxide is covered with the high-order cobalt compound containing alkaline cations, the high-order cobalt compound with high conductivity produces a highly conductive network within the positive electrode so that the rate of using the active material is improved. In this configuration, the alkaline storage battery with high capacity and excellent high rate discharging characteristic can be provided by using a nickel hydroxide active material which permits nickel hydroxide to be brought into direct contact with an electrolyte regardless with high order cobalt oxide on the surface of nickel hydroxide.
    • 碱性蓄电池包括以氢氧化镍为主要成分的正极活性物质。 氢氧化镍表面的一部分不均匀地被平均氧化数大于+2并含有碱性阳离子的钴化合物覆盖。 由于只有一部分氢氧化镍的表面被钴化合物覆盖,所以未被钴化合物覆盖的氢氧化镍与电解质直接接触,从而提高了高放电特性。 由于氢氧化镍表面的一部分被含有碱性阳离子的高级钴化合物覆盖,所以高导电性的高级钴化合物在正极内产生高导电性网络,使得使用活性物质的速率 改进了 在这种结构中,可以通过使用氢氧化镍活性物质来提供具有高容量和优异的高倍率放电特性的碱性蓄电池,氢氧化镍活性物质使得氢氧化镍与电解质直接接触,而不管高阶氧化钴在表面上 氢氧化镍。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Nickel electrode active material; a nickel electrode and a nickel alkali
storage cell using such nickel electrode active material; and
production methods of such material, electrode, and cell
    • 镍电极活性物质; 镍电极和使用这种镍电极活性材料的镍碱存储电池; 和这种材料,电极和电池的生产方法
    • US5629111A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US529980
    • 1995-09-19
    • Akifumi YamawakiShinsuke NakahoriMotoo TadokoroTakeo HamamatsuYoshitaka Baba
    • Akifumi YamawakiShinsuke NakahoriMotoo TadokoroTakeo HamamatsuYoshitaka Baba
    • H01M4/42H01M4/32H01M4/52H01M10/30H01M4/58
    • H01M4/52
    • Fine-grained nickel electrode active material, each of which contributing to electrode reaction; production method of the fine-grained nickel electrode active material; and a nickel alkali storage cell of high capacity which is excellent in over discharge characteristics. In order to produce the fine-grained nickel electrode active material, fine-grained nickel hydroxide is precipitated by adding a given amount of alkali to solution in which at least a nickel compound is dissolved while the solution is stirred. Each of the fine-grained nickel hydroxide has pores with 20 vol % or more of a combined volume of the pores being composed of pores of diameter 60 .ANG. or greater. Next, a given amount of alkali is gradually added to suspension including the fine-grained nickel hydroxide and dissolved cobalt compound so that cobalt hydroxide is precipitated on the external surface of the fine-grained nickel hydroxide. The fine-grained nickel electrode active material is produced in the above mentioned way. Each of the fine-grained nickel electrode active material comprises a nickel hydroxide and cobalt oxide having distorted crystal structure and oxidation number higher than +2. The nickel hydroxide has pores whose diameters are 60 .ANG. or greater. And the volume of such pores amounts to 20 vol % or more of the combined volume of all of the pores.
    • 细粒镍电极活性物质,各有助于电极反应; 细粒镍电极活性物质的制备方法; 以及高放电特性优异的高容量镍碱性电池。 为了生产细粒镍电极活性材料,在搅拌溶液的过程中,向至少溶解有镍化合物的溶液中加入规定量的碱,使细粒状氢氧化镍析出。 每种细粒度氢氧化镍具有孔直径为60以上的孔的组合体积的20vol%以上的孔。 接着,向包含细粒度氢氧化镍和溶解的钴化合物的悬浮液中逐渐加入给定量的碱,使得氢氧化钴在细粒状氢氧化镍的外表面析出。 以上述方式制造细粒镍电极活性物质。 每种细粒镍电极活性材料都包含氢氧化镍和氧化钴,晶体结构变形,氧化数高于+2。 氢氧化镍具有直径为60或更大的孔。 这些孔的体积相当于所有孔的组合体积的20体积%以上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Hermetically sealed battery
    • 密封电池
    • US07335439B2
    • 2008-02-26
    • US10792908
    • 2004-03-05
    • Katsuya KawanoMotoo TadokoroFumiyoshi Yoshinari
    • Katsuya KawanoMotoo TadokoroFumiyoshi Yoshinari
    • H01M2/12H01M10/50H01M2/08
    • H01M2/1282H01M2/1229H01M2/34H01M2/348H01M10/4235H01M2200/00H01M2200/106
    • A hermetically sealed battery is provided, equipped with a opening sealing unit 10 including a Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) element without reducing the volume of the outside can, and capable of preventing the generation of a large current in case a short circuit occurs as well as enhancing operational security. The opening sealing unit 10 according to the invention comprises a bottom plate 11 for closing the opening of the outside can 18, a positive electrode cap 12 forming a space for storing a pressure valve, said positive electrode cap being used as a terminal for the positive electrode, a resilient valve 14 having a steel plate 14a on the upper surface, a spring 15 and a PTC element ring 16 disposed on the flange 12a in the positive electrode cap 12. An insulation gasket 17 is mounted onto the periphery of the opening sealing unit 10 to hermetically close the opening of the outside can 18.
    • 提供了一种气密密封的电池,其配备有包括正温度系数(PTC)元件的开口密封单元10,而不会减小外罐的体积,并且能够在发生短路的情况下防止产生大电流 加强运营安全。 根据本发明的开口密封单元10包括用于封闭外罐18的开口的底板11,形成用于存储压力阀的空间的正电极盖12,所述正极帽用作阳极的端子 电极,具有上表面上的钢板14a的弹性阀14,弹簧15和设置在正极帽12中的凸缘12a上的PTC元件环16。 绝缘垫片17安装在开口密封单元10的周边上,以密封地关闭外罐18的开口。