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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for evaluating the quality of a semiconductor substrate
    • 用于评估半导体衬底的质量的方法和装置
    • US06534774B2
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09815208
    • 2001-03-22
    • Takeshi HasegawaTerumi ItoHiroyuki Shiraki
    • Takeshi HasegawaTerumi ItoHiroyuki Shiraki
    • G01N2164
    • G01N21/6489G01N21/6408
    • A first chopper between a laser device and a semiconductor substrate chops an excitation light at a specific frequency, and a second chopper between the first chopper and the semiconductor substrate chops the excitation light at a variable frequency higher than the first chopper. A photoluminescence light emitted by the semiconductor substrate when the semiconductor substrate is intermittently irradiated with the excitation light is introduced into a monochromator. A controller obtains the decay time constant T of the photoluminescence light from variation of the average intensity of the photoluminescence light when gradually increasing the chopping frequency of the excitation light by controlling the second chopper, and computes the life time &tgr; of the semiconductor substrate from an expression “&tgr;=T/C”, where C is a constant. An object of the invention is to accurately evaluate impurities, defects and the like in a semiconductor substrate by obtaining quantitatively the life time of the semiconductor substrate having a long life time.
    • 激光装置与半导体基板之间的第一斩波器以特定频率切断激励光,第一斩波器与半导体基板之间的第二斩波器以比第一斩波器高的可变频率对激发光进行斩波。 当半导体衬底间歇地用激发光照射时,由半导体衬底发射的光致发光被引入到单色器中。 控制器通过控制第二斩波器逐渐增加激发光的斩波频率,从光致发光光的平均强度的变化中获得光致发光光的衰减时间常数T,并计算半导体衬底的寿命τ 表达式“tau = T / C”,其中C是常数。 本发明的目的是通过定量地获得具有长寿命的半导体衬底的寿命来准确地评估半导体衬底中的杂质,缺陷等。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for evaluating the quality of a semiconductor substrate
    • 用于评估半导体衬底的质量的方法
    • US06693286B2
    • 2004-02-17
    • US10299148
    • 2002-11-19
    • Takeshi HasegawaTerumi ItoHiroyuki Shiraki
    • Takeshi HasegawaTerumi ItoHiroyuki Shiraki
    • G01N2164
    • G01N21/6489G01N21/6408
    • A first chopper between a laser device and a semiconductor substrate chops an excitation light at a specific frequency, and a second chopper between the first chopper and the semiconductor substrate chops the excitation light at a variable frequency higher than the first chopper. A photoluminescence light emitted by the semiconductor substrate when the semiconductor substrate is intermittently irradiated with the excitation light is introduced into a monochromator. A controller obtains the decay time constant T of the photoluminescence light from variation of the average intensity of the photoluminescence light when gradually increasing the chopping frequency of the excitation light by controlling the second chopper, and computes the life time &tgr; of the semiconductor substrate from an expression “&tgr;=T/C”, where C is a constant. An object of the invention is to accurately evaluate impurities, defects and the like in a semiconductor substrate by obtaining quantitatively the life time of the semiconductor substrate having a long life time.
    • 激光装置与半导体基板之间的第一斩波器以特定频率切断激励光,第一斩波器与半导体基板之间的第二斩波器以比第一斩波器高的可变频率对激发光进行斩波。 当半导体衬底间歇地用激发光照射时,由半导体衬底发射的光致发光被引入到单色器中。 控制器通过控制第二斩波器逐渐增加激发光的斩波频率,从光致发光光的平均强度的变化中获得光致发光光的衰减时间常数T,并计算半导体衬底的寿命τ 表达式“tau = T / C”,其中C是常数。 本发明的目的是通过定量地获得具有长寿命的半导体衬底的寿命来准确地评估半导体衬底中的杂质,缺陷等。