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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Active exhaust-noise attenuation muffler
    • 主动排气衰减消声器
    • US5574264A
    • 1996-11-12
    • US288184
    • 1994-08-09
    • Yoshihisa TakemoriHiroshi Soma
    • Yoshihisa TakemoriHiroshi Soma
    • F01N1/00F01N1/06F01N1/22F01N1/24G10K11/16G10K11/178
    • F01N1/22F01N1/065F01N1/24G10K11/178G10K2210/12822G10K2210/3219G10K2210/509
    • An electronically controlled active exhaust-noise attenuation muffler, comprises a loudspeaker serving as a secondary sound source arranged upstream of a tailpipe and communicating with an interior of an exhaust pipe, for attenuating a noise level of exhaust noise produced by the exhaust system by emitting a secondary sound, which is in opposite phase to the exhaust noise, into the exhaust pipe. The tailpipe is formed in a flared-out fashion so that a cross-sectional area of the tailpipe gradually increases towards a downstream end thereof, to reduce pressure loss in exhaust gas flow in the exhaust pipe by radiating the exhaust gas through the flared-out tailpipe. The tailpipe section is a high-frequency exhaust noise attenuation structure to attenuate a high-frequency noise component propagated with a moving stream of the exhaust gases.
    • 一种电子控制的有源排噪衰减消音器包括一个扬声器,用作辅助声源,布置在尾管的上游并与排气管的内部连通,以便通过发射排气系统来衰减由排气系统产生的排气噪声的噪声水平 与排气噪声相反的次级声音进入排气管。 排气管以扩口的形式形成,使得尾管的横截面面积朝向其下游端逐渐增加,以通过将排出气体通过膨胀排放而减少排气管中排气流中的压力损失 尾管 尾管部分是高频排气噪声衰减结构,用于衰减随着废气的移动流传播的高频噪声分量。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • AIR CONDITIONER FOR VEHICLE
    • 车用空调
    • US20120247137A1
    • 2012-10-04
    • US13515544
    • 2010-12-20
    • Kazuo NakajoToshihiro TakeiHiroshi Soma
    • Kazuo NakajoToshihiro TakeiHiroshi Soma
    • F25B29/00F25B13/00
    • B60H1/00885B60H1/00807B60H1/00892
    • Provided is an air conditioner for a vehicle which can prevent the controls over cooling cycle and heating cycle from interfering with each other and thereby prevent hunting between the cooling and heating cycles even when a compressor is operated to perform the heating cycle in an overlapping temperature range where air cooling and air heating are both required. An air conditioner (4) for a vehicle includes a refrigerant circulation circuit (9b) for air heating to circulate a refrigerant, and a control unit (29) to selectively perform a normal air conditioning mode in which a normal cooling operation is feasible by circulating the refrigerant through a refrigerant circulation circuit (9a) for air cooling and an auxiliary heating mode in which an auxiliary heating operation is performed by circulating the refrigerant through the refrigerant circulating circuit (9b) for air heating.
    • 本发明提供一种车辆用空调装置,其能够防止冷却循环和加热循环的控制相互干扰,从而即使当压缩机在重叠温度范围内进行加热循环时也能够防止冷却和加热循环之间的振荡 这两者都需要空气冷却和空气加热。 一种用于车辆的空调机(4)包括用于使制冷剂循环的空气加热的制冷剂循环回路(9b),以及控制单元(29),用于选择性地进行正常的空调模式,通过循环 制冷剂通过用于空气冷却的制冷剂循环回路(9a)和辅助加热模式,其中通过使制冷剂循环通过用于空气加热的制冷剂循环回路(9b)进行辅助加热操作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Embedded type speaker with over lying grill
    • 嵌入式扬声器与躺卧格栅
    • US3952834A
    • 1976-04-27
    • US515954
    • 1974-10-18
    • Hiroshi SomaYutaka TamuraKenzo Miyazawa
    • Hiroshi SomaYutaka TamuraKenzo Miyazawa
    • H04R1/02H05K5/00
    • H04R1/025H04R1/023
    • An embedded type speaker has the speaker body mounted on a wall by inserting the speaker within a mounting opening within the wall. A grill is detachably mounted in overlying fashion in front of the speaker body with the grill consisting of an annular grill frame having circumferentially spaced sound communicating holes at the peripheral portion and a large central opening therein. A support strip extends transversely across the central opening of the grill frame from one side of the frame to the other. A grill sheet overlies the grill frame to close off the central opening and has the same appearance and is preferably formed of the same material as that overlying the wall surface, facing in the same direction as the speaker. A packing is provided between the peripheral portion of the grill sheet and the periphery of the grill frame and a connecting member couples the center of the grill sheet to the center of the support strip.
    • 嵌入式扬声器通过将扬声器插入壁内的安装开口中而将扬声器主体安装在壁上。 格栅可以以上述方式可拆卸地安装在扬声器主体的前面,格栅由环形格栅架构成,该环形格栅架在周边部分具有周向隔开的声音连通孔,在其中具有大的中心开口。 支撑条从框架的一侧横向穿过格栅框架的中心开口延伸到另一侧。 格栅片覆盖在格栅架上,以封闭中心开口并且具有相同的外观,并且优选地由与面向与扬声器相同的方向的壁面相同的材料形成。 在格栅板的周边部分和格栅框架的周边之间设有一个填料,连接件将格栅板的中心连接到支撑条的中心。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell
    • 燃料电池用膜电极组件
    • US20060127728A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US11302346
    • 2005-12-14
    • Toshihiro OtsukiNagayuki KanaokaMasaru IguchiHiroshi Soma
    • Toshihiro OtsukiNagayuki KanaokaMasaru IguchiHiroshi Soma
    • H01M8/10
    • B01D71/82B01D71/52B01D71/72B01D71/80C08G61/02C08G61/025C08G65/40C08G75/23C08G2261/3424H01M8/1025H01M8/1027H01M8/1032H01M8/1039
    • The present invention provides a membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell which comprises a solid polymer electrolyte membrane comprising a specific polyarylene having a sulfonic acid group and has excellent creep resistance, power generation performance and durability against power generation under high-temperature environment. The membrane-electrode assembly is characterized in that a pair of electrodes each comprising a gas diffusing layer and a catalyst layer are joined to both sides of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane so that the catalyst layer side comes into contact with the membrane, said membrane comprises a sulfonated polyarylene comprising constituent unit represented by the following formula (1): wherein Y is a group represented by —C(CF3)2—, (CF2)i—, wherein i is an integer of 1 to 10, —SO— or —SO2—; Z is a divalent electron-donating group or a direct bond; Ar is an aromatic group having a substituent represented by —SO3H; m is an integer of 0 to 10; n is an integer of 0 to 10; and k is an integer of 1 to 4.
    • 本发明提供一种燃料电池用膜电极接合体,其包含具有磺酸基的特定聚亚芳基的固体高分子电解质膜,在高温环境下具有优异的抗蠕变性,发电性能和耐发电性。 膜 - 电极组件的特征在于,在固体聚合物电解质膜的两面上接合包括气体扩散层和催化剂层的一对电极,使得催化剂层侧与膜接触,所述膜包含 包含由下式(1)表示的构成单元的磺化聚亚芳基:其中Y是由-C(CF 3)2 - 表示的基团,(CF 3) 其中i为1〜10的整数,-SO - 或-SO 2 - ; - Z是二价给电子基团或直接键; Ar是具有由-SO 3 H 3表示的取代基的芳香族基团; m为0〜10的整数。 n为0〜10的整数。 k为1〜4的整数。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fault detecting apparatus and method
    • 故障检测装置及方法
    • US5742624A
    • 1998-04-21
    • US387846
    • 1995-02-23
    • Atsushi IrieSusumu IshiguroHajime NishidaiHiroshi SomaNaohiro Tabata
    • Atsushi IrieSusumu IshiguroHajime NishidaiHiroshi SomaNaohiro Tabata
    • G05B19/05G06F11/00G08C25/00H03M13/00H04L1/00
    • G05B19/058G05B2219/1181
    • A control system for detecting a potentially faulty detector which may be causing faulty actuation of an actuator of a controlled system has an input-signal memory for storing the state of an input signal from the detector, an auxiliary input-signal memory for storing the state of an input signal provided by an auxiliary-signal generator, an arithmetic-logic unit for generating an output signal to be applied to the actuator in accordance with predetermined logic in conformity with the states of the input signals stored in the input-signal memory and auxiliary input-signal memory, and an output-signal memory for storing the state of an output signal generated by the arithmetic-logic unit. An identification code of an abnormal output signal corresponding to the abnormal actuator which is designated, and an input signal that has influenced a logical operation, performed by the arithmetic-logic unit, and which gave rise to the designated abnormal output signal, is extracted. If the extracted input signal is the signal that has been stored in the input-signal memory, an identification code of this input signal is stored in a storage device.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01173 Sec。 371日期1995年2月23日 102(e)1995年2月23日PCT PCT 1993年8月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 04969 日期1994年3月3日用于检测可能导致受控系统的致动器的故障致动的潜在故障检测器的控制系统具有用于存储来自检测器的输入信号的状态的输入信号存储器,辅助输入信号 用于存储由辅助信号发生器提供的输入信号的状态的存储器,用于根据存储在所述辅助信号发生器中的输入信号的状态根据预定逻辑生成要施加到致动器的输出信号的算术逻辑单元 输入信号存储器和辅助输入信号存储器,以及用于存储由算术逻辑单元产生的输出信号的状态的输出信号存储器。 提取与由指定的异常致动器相对应的异常输出信号的识别码和由运算单元进行的影响逻辑运算的输入信号,并产生指定的异常输出信号。 如果提取的输入信号是已经存储在输入信号存储器中的信号,则该输入信号的识别码被存储在存储装置中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Roller mill
    • 辊磨机
    • US4643366A
    • 1987-02-17
    • US753235
    • 1985-07-09
    • Hiroshi SomaIsao HashimotoTosuke KinoshitaMasahiro UchidaSusumu Uchiyama
    • Hiroshi SomaIsao HashimotoTosuke KinoshitaMasahiro UchidaSusumu Uchiyama
    • B02C15/00
    • B02C15/003B02C15/004
    • A roller mill according to this invention includes a table adapted to be rotatably driven on a substantially vertical axis. The table is adapted to receive the material to be milled in a central area around the axis. The table has a substantially horizontal upper surface, and an annular groove is formed in the upper surface radially outwardly from the central area. The groove has a curved bottom surface. A least one roller is provided having an axis of rotation which is above the upper surface of the table and substantially intersects the table axis. The roller extends into and rolls in the groove and has an outer peripheral surface which is curved in cross section. The mill when in use has the table and the roller rotated, and the material extends into a clearance space formed between the peripheral surface of the roller and the bottom surface of the groove. The table has an annular overhang on the upper surface thereof adjacent the outer periphery of the groove to throttle the movement of the material out of the clearance space.
    • 根据本发明的辊磨机包括适于在基本上垂直的轴线上被可旋转地驱动的工作台。 该台适于接收在轴心周围的中心区域要碾磨的材料。 桌子具有大致水平的上表面,并且在中心区域的径向向外的上表面中形成环形槽。 凹槽具有弯曲的底部表面。 提供了至少一个辊,其具有在工作台的上表面上方大致与工作台轴线相交的旋转轴线。 辊子延伸到槽中并在槽中滚动并且具有在横截面上弯曲的外周表面。 使用中的轧机具有工作台和辊的旋转,并且材料延伸到形成在辊的周面和槽的底表面之间的间隙空间中。 工作台在其上表面上具有邻近凹槽的外周边的环形突出端,以便将材料的运动限制在间隙空间之外。