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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Aspherical lens for use in optical equipment
    • 用于光学设备的非球面透镜
    • US4609262A
    • 1986-09-02
    • US681558
    • 1984-12-14
    • Taketoshi FujikawaKazuhiro Kozuka
    • Taketoshi FujikawaKazuhiro Kozuka
    • G02B13/18B23K26/06G02B3/02G02B3/04G02B27/09
    • G02B3/04
    • An aspherical lens for use in optical equipment is made of a transparent lens material and rotationally symmetrical around a Z-axis of an XYZ three-dimensional coordinate system. The aspherical lens has a surface on which incident light falls and another surface from which light emerges. Either one of the surfaces comprises a spherical surface and the other surfaces comprises an aspherical surface to allow a lens to singly diverge and converge parallel rays of light. The coordinates in three-dimensional coordinate system of points on the spherical and aspherical surfaces are given using as parameters an angle (-90.degree..ltoreq..theta..ltoreq.90.degree.) formed in a plane containing the Z-axis and normal to an X-Y plane and between the Z-axis and a line connecting the point and the origin of the coordinate system, and an angle (0.degree..ltoreq..phi..ltoreq.180.degree.) formed in a plane parallel to the X-Y plane and between an X-axis and a line connecting the point and the Z-axis.
    • 用于光学设备的非球面透镜由透明透镜材料制成,并且围绕XYZ三维坐标系的Z轴旋转对称。 非球面透镜具有入射光入射的表面和从其出射光的另一表面。 表面中的任一个包括球形表面,而另一个表面包括非球面,以允许透镜单独地发散并会聚平行光线。 在球面和非球面上的点的三维坐标系中的坐标是使用在包含Z轴的平面中形成的垂直于(Z轴)的平面的角度(-90°θ= 90°) XY平面,并且在Z轴与连接坐标系的点和原点的线之间以及在平行于XY平面的平面中形成的角度(0°= phi <180°) X轴和连接点与Z轴的线。