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1. 发明授权

US5639196A Fastening device with bowl-shaped main body portion and leaf spring clip for engaging bolt passing through opening in bowl-shaped main body 失效
标题翻译：具有碗形主体部分的紧固装置和用于接合穿过碗形主体中的开口的螺栓的板簧夹
公开(公告)号：US5639196A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US709131
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： Yoshihiro Murase , Hideaki Takagi , Hiromichi Mizuno , Tomomi Yoshida , Ken Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshihiro Murase , Hideaki Takagi , Hiromichi Mizuno , Tomomi Yoshida , Ken Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B62D43/10 , F16B2/00 , F16B35/00 , F16B37/08
CPC分类号： B62D43/10 , F16B37/0842
摘要： A clamping member fastenable to a bolt, wherein the clamping member includes a bowl-shaped main body having a bolt-inserting opening formed through a bottom center portion thereof. A leaf spring clip is embedded integratedly in the bottom center portion of the bowl-shaped main body. The leaf spring clip includes a plurality of spring claws extending from a periphery of the bolt-inserting opening toward a center of the bolt-inserting opening in an oblique and upward direction. The plurality of spring claws are engagable with a bolt and fasten the clamping member to the bolt responsive to a direct pushing action of the main body of the clamping member over the bolt with the bolt passing through the bolt-inserting opening, without requiring any tools or rotating action of the clamping member relative to the bolt. The bolt has a thread thereon and the thread may have an upper surface portion formed into a convexly arched surface and a lower surface portion formed into a concavely arched surface, the thread being engagable with the plurality of spring claws such that the spring claws engage over the convexly arched upper surface portion of the thread of the bolt responsive to a direct pushing action of the main body of the clamping member over the bolt.
摘要翻译：夹紧构件可固定到螺栓上，其中夹紧构件包括碗形主体，该主体具有通过其底部中心部分形成的螺栓插入孔。叶片弹簧夹整体嵌入碗状主体的底部中心部分。板簧夹包括从螺栓插入口的周边朝向螺栓插入口的中心沿倾斜和向上的方向延伸的多个弹簧爪。多个弹簧爪可与螺栓接合并且响应于夹紧构件的主体在螺栓上的直接推动作用将夹紧构件紧固到螺栓上，螺栓穿过螺栓插入口，而不需要任何工具或夹紧构件相对于螺栓的旋转动作。螺栓在其上具有螺纹，并且螺纹可以具有形成为凸形拱形表面的上表面部分和形成为凹形拱形表面的下表面部分，该螺纹可与多个弹簧爪接合，使得弹簧爪接合螺栓的螺纹的凸形拱形上表面部分响应于夹紧构件的主体在螺栓上的直接推动作用。

2. 发明授权

US5704954A Air purification apparatus 失效
标题翻译：空气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5704954A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US595977
申请日：1996-02-06
申请人： Hideaki Takagi
发明人： Hideaki Takagi
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , A61L9/22 , B01D47/06 , B01D47/08 , B01D53/77
CPC分类号： B01D47/08
摘要： The air purification apparatus includes a waterproof chamber having a water supply inlet, a drain, an air inlet, and an air outlet. At least two cylinders are mounted to spin about their respective axes within the chamber in parallel alignment adjacent to each other, and a motor drives each of the cylinders to rotate at high speed. The surfaces of the cylinders have numerous small holes formed therein. A pump circulates water through the water supply inlet to the inside of each of the cylinders. By rotating the cylinders at high speed, the water pumped to the inside of each of the cylinders is injected by centrifugal force through the numerous small holes therein at high speed such that streams of water droplets are forced to collide against each in the typhoon chamber and particularly between the cylinders. These forceful collisions produce infinitesimally small water particles with negative ions that have high air purification ability. An air blower circulates air through the chamber for purification.
摘要翻译：空气净化装置包括具有供水入口，排水口，空气入口和空气出口的防水室。安装至少两个气缸以彼此相邻的平行对齐的方式在腔室内围绕它们各自的轴旋转，并且马达驱动每个气缸高速旋转。气缸的表面上形成有许多小孔。泵将水通过供水入口循环到每个气缸的内部。通过高速旋转气缸，泵送到每个气缸内部的水通过离心力以高速注入其中的许多小孔，使得水滴流被迫与台风室中的每一个碰撞，特别是在气缸之间。这些有力的碰撞产生无穷小的具有高空气净化能力的负离子的小水粒子。鼓风机将空气循环通过腔室进行净化。

3. 发明授权

US5290085A Vehicle windshield cover with perimeter skirt 失效
标题翻译：车辆挡风玻璃罩与周边裙
公开(公告)号：US5290085A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US48836
申请日：1993-04-15
申请人： Hideaki Takagi
发明人： Hideaki Takagi
IPC分类号： B60J11/00
CPC分类号： B60J11/08
摘要： The invention provides a complete coverage and sealing of the windshield or window of a vehicle against accumulations of frost, freezing rain, and snow and also protects against heat and sunlight. The protective cover includes the following combination: a sheet formed of a suitable structural material for overlaying at least a portion of the windshield or window; the sheet having a skirt formed or attached to the perimeter of the sheet; and a plurality of suction cups attached to the sheet or skirt for mounting the cover to the windshield or window whereby the skirt substantially seals the perimeter of the gap between the sheet and the windshield or window to form a chamber. The suction cups allow the shield to be easily mounted to the windshield or window and subsequently removed after use. For protection against freezing accumulations, the cover is used outside the window, whereas for protection against the sun, the cover of the invention can be advantageously used either inside or outside of the windshield or window.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了对车辆的挡风玻璃或窗户的完整覆盖和密封，防止霜冻，冻雨和雪积聚，并且还防止热和阳光。保护盖包括以下组合：由合适的结构材料形成的片材，用于覆盖挡风玻璃或窗户的至少一部分; 所述片具有形成或附接到所述片的周边的裙部; 以及附接到片材或裙部的多个吸盘，用于将盖安装到挡风玻璃或窗户，由此裙部基本上密封片材和挡风玻璃或窗户之间的间隙的周边以形成室。吸盘允许屏蔽件容易地安装在挡风玻璃或窗户上，并在使用后随之移除。为了防止冻结积聚，盖子在窗户外部使用，而为了防止太阳，本发明的盖子可以有利地用于挡风玻璃或窗户的内部或外部。

4. 发明授权

US5513841A Golf driving range system 失效
标题翻译：高尔夫练习系统
公开(公告)号：US5513841A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US326869
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Hideaki Takagi
发明人： Hideaki Takagi
IPC分类号： A63B37/00 , A63B43/00 , A63B47/02 , A63B63/00 , A63B69/36
CPC分类号： A63B69/3694 , A63B2024/004 , A63B2209/08 , A63B2225/15 , A63B37/0003 , A63B43/00 , A63B47/025 , A63B63/00 , A63B63/007
摘要： A golf driving range system for golfers to practice their driving skills is provided. The driving range system includes a plurality of tee boxes. Each tee box has a renewable ball stock and an automatic golf ball tee-up machine. The balls in the ball stock of each tee box have identifying characteristics for relating the balls to the particular tee box. The system has a yard and ball return gutters. The yard has sloped surfaces to cause any golf balls landing on the yard to roll toward the ball return gutters. At least one target is positioned in the yard. The target has a winning ball identification apparatus for sensing the identifying characteristics of a ball hitting the target and relaying this information to a scoring device. The ball return gutters deliver balls landing in the yard to a ball distribution apparatus, which has a return ball identification apparatus for sensing the identifying characteristics of a ball and distributing the ball back to the renewable ball stocks of the tee boxes. The identifying characteristics for the golf balls can include, for example, color, symbols, bar codes, magnetism, or any combination thereof. The ball identification apparatus include suitable devices for detecting color, graphic images, bar codes, or magnetism, depending on which type of identifying characteristics are employed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于高尔夫球手练习驾驶技能的高尔夫球练习系统。驾驶范围系统包括多个三通盒。每个发球台都有一个可再生的球杆和一个自动高尔夫球发球机。每个三通箱的球料中的球具有用于将球与特定发球台相关联的识别特征。系统有一个院子和回球槽。院子里有一些倾斜的表面，使任何高尔夫球落在院子里，朝向球回流槽滚动。至少有一个目标位于院子里。目标具有用于感测撞击目标的球的识别特征并将该信息中继到得分装置的获胜球识别装置。球回流槽将球场落在球场中的球分配装置，该球分配装置具有返回球识别装置，用于感测球的识别特性并将球分配回到球座的可再生球料上。高尔夫球的识别特征可以包括例如颜色，符号，条形码，磁性或其任何组合。球识别装置包括用于检测颜色，图形图像，条形码或磁性的合适的装置，这取决于采用哪种类型的识别特征。

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