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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Reliability estimation of temporal noise estimation
    • 时间噪声估计的可靠性估计
    • US07714939B2
    • 2010-05-11
    • US11100369
    • 2005-04-05
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • H04N5/14H04N11/02
    • H04N17/00
    • A method for reliability estimation of temporal noise estimation in a sequence of video frames. The temporal local differences from a difference between a previous frame and a next frame in the sequence of frames is determined. A distribution of the temporal local difference is determined. Characteristics values of the distribution are determined. The characteristics values are compared to the thresholds to obtain an indication of the reliability of the temporal noise estimation. If the estimated noise variance is determined as not reliable, it will be discarded and the previous estimated reliable noise variance will be used instead indicating the noise level of the current frame.
    • 一种视频帧序列中时间噪声估计的可靠性估计方法。 确定与帧序列中的先前帧和下一帧之间的差的时间局部差异。 确定时间局部差异的分布。 确定分布的特征值。 将特征值与​​阈值进行比较以获得时间噪声估计的可靠性的指示。 如果估计的噪声方差被确定为不可靠,则将被丢弃,并且将使用先前估计的可靠噪声方差来指示当前帧的噪声水平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Methods for adaptive noise reduction based on global motion estimation
    • 基于全局运动估计的自适应降噪方法
    • US07570309B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11236936
    • 2005-09-27
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • H04N5/21
    • H04N5/145H04N5/21
    • An improved temporal noise reduction method and system detects the global motion and adjusts the overall gain of the temporal filtering. Temporal noise reduction is applied to two video frames, wherein one video frame is the current input noisy frame, and the other video frame is a previous filtered frame stored in memory. In this method, noise estimation is first performed to estimate the noise variance/standard deviation in the input video sequence. Then, motion estimation is applied to obtain the motion vectors indicating relative motion between the pixels in the current noisy frame and the corresponding pixels in the previous noise-reduced frame. From such motion vectors, global motion estimation is applied to estimate the camera motion of the video sequence. If reliable global motion is obtained, the overall gain of the temporal filtering is reduced by adjusting the estimated noise level. Motion blur is thus prevented.
    • 改进的时间噪声降低方法和系统检测全局运动并调整时间滤波的总体增益。 时间噪声降低被应用于两个视频帧,其中一个视频帧是当前输入噪声帧,而另一个视频帧是存储在存储器中的先前滤波的帧。 在该方法中,首先执行噪声估计以估计输入视频序列中的噪声方差/标准偏差。 然后,应用运动估计来获得指示当前噪声帧中的像素与先前减噪帧中的相应像素之间的相对运动的运动矢量。 从这样的运动矢量,应用全局运动估计来估计视频序列的相机运动。 如果获得可靠的全局运动,则通过调整估计的噪声电平来减小时间滤波的总体增益。 因此防止运动模糊。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Pre-compensation of high frequency component in a video scaler
    • 视频缩放器中高频分量的预补偿
    • US07570306B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11236919
    • 2005-09-27
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg KimSurapong Lertrattanapanich
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg KimSurapong Lertrattanapanich
    • H04N1/393H04N5/21H04N1/409
    • H04N5/208G06T3/4084
    • A video scaling process system, wherein the high frequency components of the input video sequence are compensated for, prior to video scaling. The video scaling system includes a pre-compensator for compensation of the high frequency components of the input video sequence, and a video scaler. The pre-compensator includes a high frequency component extractor, a noise detector and a shoot suppressor. The high frequency component extractor extracts the high frequency compensation component from an input video sequence. The noise detector adjusts the gain of the compensation to avoid the enhancement of the noise component. The shoot suppressor further adjusts the gain of the compensation to avoid shoot artifacts. The adjusted high frequency compensated video is added back to the input video. The pre-compensated video sequence is then passed through a video scaler to obtain the scaled video. As such, the sharpness of the scaled video is maintained or even enhanced.
    • 一种视频缩放处理系统,其中在视频缩放之前补偿输入视频序列的高频分量。 视频缩放系统包括用于补偿输入视频序列的高频分量的预补偿器和视频缩放器。 预补偿器包括高频分量提取器,噪声检测器和拍摄抑制器。 高频分量提取器从输入视频序列中提取高频补偿分量。 噪声检测器调整补偿的增益,以避免噪声分量的增强。 拍摄抑制器进一步调整补偿的增益以避免拍摄伪影。 经调整的高频补偿视频被添加回输入视频。 然后,预补偿视频序列通过视频缩放器传递以获得缩放的视频。 因此,缩放视频的清晰度得以维持甚至提高。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method of temporal noise reduction in video sequences
    • 视频序列中时间噪声降低的方法
    • US20060139494A1
    • 2006-06-29
    • US11025173
    • 2004-12-29
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • Zhi ZhouYeong-Taeg Kim
    • H04N5/21H04N5/14
    • H04N5/144H04N5/145H04N5/21
    • A motion-adaptive temporal noise reducing method and system for reducing noise in a sequence of video frames is provided. Temporal noise reduction is applied to two video frames, wherein one video frame is the current input noisy frame, and the other video frame is a previous filtered frame stored in memory. Once the current frame is filtered, it is saved into memory for filtering the next incoming frame. A motion-adaptive temporal filtering method is applied for noise reduction. Pixel-wise motion information between the current frame and the previous (filtered) frame in memory is examined. Then the pixels in the current frame are classified into motion region and non-motion region relative to the previous (filtered) frame. In a non-motion region, pixels in the current frame are filtered along the temporal axis. In a motion region, the temporal filter is switched off to avoid motion blurring.
    • 提供了一种用于降低视频帧序列中的噪声的运动自适应时间噪声降低方法和系统。 时间噪声降低被应用于两个视频帧,其中一个视频帧是当前输入噪声帧,而另一个视频帧是存储在存储器中的先前滤波的帧。 一旦当前帧被过滤,它被保存到存储器中,用于过滤下一个传入帧。 运动自适应时间滤波方法被应用于降噪。 检查存储器中当前帧与先前(滤波)帧之间的像素运动信息。 然后,当前帧中的像素相对于先前(滤波)的帧被分类为运动区域和非运动区域。 在非运动区域中,当前帧中的像素沿着时间轴被滤波。 在运动区域中,关闭时间滤波器以避免运动模糊。