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1. 发明授权

US07903652B2 System and method for peer to peer video streaming 有权
标题翻译：用于对等视频流的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07903652B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11610994
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Yennun Huang , Yih-Farn Chen , Rittwik Jana , Amy Reibman , Bin Wei , Zhen Xiao , Michael Rabinovich
发明人： Yennun Huang , Yih-Farn Chen , Rittwik Jana , Amy Reibman , Bin Wei , Zhen Xiao , Michael Rabinovich
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04N7/173
CPC分类号： H04L65/4076 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1072
摘要： In an Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) system, an IPTV server is configured to receive a request from an IPTV content storage device (CSD) to view a video stream. The IPTV server selects a set of peers for the IPTV CSD, and transmits the set of peers to the IPTV CSD. In the system, a capacity of a fiber to the node (FTTN) switch in a down linking direction is greater than or equal to a sum of a number of simultaneous viewers supported by the FTTN switch plus a number of viewers that receive video streams from peers in the same community.
摘要翻译：在互联网协议电视（IPTV）系统中，IPTV服务器被配置为从IPTV内容存储设备（CSD）接收查看视频流的请求。 IPTV服务器为IPTV CSD选择一组对等体，并将该对等体发送到IPTV CSD。在系统中，光纤到节点（FTTN）的向下交换方向的容量大于或等于由FTTN交换机支持的多个同时观看者的总和加上接收来自同行在同一社区。

2. 发明申请

US20080144621A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PEER TO PEER VIDEO STREAMING 有权
标题翻译：用于同行视频流的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080144621A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11610994
申请日：2006-12-14
申请人： Yennun Huang , Yih-Farn Chen , Rittwik Jana , Amy Reibman , Bin Wei , Zhen Xiao , Michael Rabinovich
发明人： Yennun Huang , Yih-Farn Chen , Rittwik Jana , Amy Reibman , Bin Wei , Zhen Xiao , Michael Rabinovich
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L65/4076 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1072
摘要： In an Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) system, an IPTV server is configured to receive a request from an IPTV content storage device (CSD) to view a video stream. The IPTV server selects a set of peers for the IPTV CSD, and transmits the set of peers to the IPTV CSD. In the system, a capacity of a fiber to the node (FTTN) switch in a down linking direction is greater than or equal to a sum of a number of simultaneous viewers supported by the FTTN switch plus a number of viewers that receive video streams from peers in the same community.
摘要翻译：在互联网协议电视（IPTV）系统中，IPTV服务器被配置为从IPTV内容存储设备（CSD）接收查看视频流的请求。 IPTV服务器为IPTV CSD选择一组对等体，并将该对等体发送到IPTV CSD。在系统中，光纤到节点（FTTN）的向下交换方向的容量大于或等于由FTTN交换机支持的多个同时观看者的总和加上接收来自同行在同一社区。

3. 发明申请

US20100329348A1 Method and Apparatus for Accomplishing Multiple Description Coding for Video 有权
标题翻译：用于实现视频多重描述编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100329348A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12872152
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/50 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macromacroblocks. Each macromacroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。一个编码器接收一系列的视频帧，并将每个帧划分成非重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于将编码视频数据发送到解码器的n个通道中的每一个的输出。

4. 发明授权

US08842733B2 Method and apparatus for multiple description video coding 有权
标题翻译：用于多种描述视频编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08842733B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US13493612
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/177 , H04N21/2343 , H04N19/39
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。编码器接收视频帧序列，并将每个帧划分成不重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于发送编码视频数据的n个信道中的每一个的输出。

5. 发明授权

US06920177B2 Method and apparatus for accomplishing multiple description coding for video 有权
标题翻译：完成视频多重编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06920177B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10350537
申请日：2003-01-23
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： G06T9/00 , H04N7/12 , H04N7/24 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/50
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。编码器接收视频帧序列，并将每个帧划分成不重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于将编码视频数据发送到解码器的n个通道中的每一个的输出。 P模式技术为每个宏块产生至少n + 1个预测误差信号。

6. 发明授权

US08401330B2 No-reference spatial aliasing measure for digital image resizing 有权
标题翻译：用于数字图像调整大小的无参考空间混叠测量
公开(公告)号：US08401330B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12576416
申请日：2009-10-09
申请人： Amy Reibman
发明人： Amy Reibman
IPC分类号： G06K9/40
CPC分类号： G06T5/002 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/0002 , G06T2207/20052 , G06T2207/20182 , G06T2207/30168
摘要： A method for detecting aliasing artifacts includes receiving a second image that has been converted from a first image and evaluating the second image using a computer to detect aliasing artifacts due to the conversion, where the evaluation is performed without reference to the first image. The second image is a different size than the first image The second image is evaluated by identifying patches in the image that are likely to contain strong directional energy with few distractions and to estimate a direction component for each of the identified patches. The total energy of each patch is partitioned into an estimated signal energy and an estimated aliasing energy. The estimated aliasing energy and the estimated signal energy of each of the identified patches are combined to obtain an estimate of the aliasing artifacts in the image.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测混叠伪影的方法，包括接收已经从第一图像转换的第二图像，并且使用计算机评估第二图像，以检测由于转换引起的混叠伪影，其中不参考第一图像执行评估。第二个图像是与第一个图像不同的大小。第二个图像是通过识别图像中可能含有较强定向能量并且几乎没有分心的斑块并且估计每个识别的斑块的方向分量来评估的。每个贴片的总能量被划分为估计的信号能量和估计的混叠能量。将每个识别的斑块的估计的混叠能量和估计的信号能量组合以获得图像中的混叠伪影的估计。

7. 发明申请

US20120300847A1 Method and Apparatus for Multiple Description Video Coding 有权
标题翻译：多种描述视频编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120300847A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13493612
申请日：2012-06-11
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/32
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。编码器接收视频帧序列，并将每个帧划分成不重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于发送编码视频数据的n个信道中的每一个的输出。

8. 发明授权

US08199822B2 Method and apparatus for accomplishing multiple description coding for video 有权
标题翻译：完成视频多重编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08199822B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12872152
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macromacroblocks. Each macromacroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。一个编码器接收一系列的视频帧，并将每个帧划分成非重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于将编码视频数据发送到解码器的n个通道中的每一个的输出。

9. 发明授权

US06556624B1 Method and apparatus for accomplishing multiple description coding for video 失效
标题翻译：完成视频多重编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06556624B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09478002
申请日：2000-01-05
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels. Each of the remaining at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on a separate one of the n channels (along with the above mentioned component). These remaining at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals are encoded such that, when combined with the component of the one P-mode prediction error signal which was sent on the same channel, a reasonably good reconstruction of the original sequence of video frames may be obtained if the number of received channels is between 1 and n−1.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。编码器接收视频帧序列，并将每个帧划分成不重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于将编码视频数据发送到解码器的n个通道中的每一个的输出。 P模式技术为每个宏块产生至少n + 1个预测误差信号。对至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号中的一个进行编码，使得它可以用于重建视频帧的原始序列，而不管解码器接收的信道数量如何。在n个通道中的每一个上发送至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号之一的分量。剩余的至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号中的每一个在n个通道中的单独一个（以及上述组件）上发送。这些剩余的至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号被编码，使得当与在同一信道上发送的一个P模式预测误差信号的分量组合时，原始视频序列的相当好的重建如果接收的信道的数量在1和n-1之间，则可以获得帧。

10. 发明授权

US07813427B2 Method and apparatus for accomplishing multiple description coding for video 有权
标题翻译：完成视频多重编码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07813427B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11050570
申请日：2005-02-03
申请人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
发明人： Michael Orchard , Hamid Jafarkhani , Amy Reibman , Yao Wang
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04N21/234327 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/177 , H04N19/30 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels. Each of the remaining at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on a separate one of the n channels (along with the above mentioned component). These remaining at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals are encoded such that, when combined with the component of the one P-mode prediction error signal which was sent on the same channel, a reasonably good reconstruction of the original sequence of video frames may be obtained if the number of received channels is between 1 and n−1.
摘要翻译：公开了一种利用时间预测和运动补偿预测来完成多描述视频编码的方法和装置。编码器接收视频帧序列，并将每个帧划分成不重叠的宏块。然后使用帧内模式（I模式）或预测模式（P模式）技术对每个宏块进行编码。 I模式和P模式编码技术都产生用于将编码视频数据发送到解码器的n个通道中的每一个的输出。 P模式技术为每个宏块产生至少n + 1个预测误差信号。对至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号中的一个进行编码，使得它可以用于重建视频帧的原始序列，而不管解码器接收的信道数量如何。在n个通道中的每一个上发送至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号之一的分量。剩余的至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号中的每一个在n个通道中的单独一个（以及上述组件）上发送。这些剩余的至少n + 1个P模式预测误差信号被编码，使得当与在同一信道上发送的一个P模式预测误差信号的分量组合时，原始视频序列的相当好的重建如果接收的信道的数量在1和n-1之间，则可以获得帧。

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