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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Scheme for detecting captions in coded video data without decoding coded video data
    • 用于检测编码视频数据中的字幕的方案,而不对编码的视频数据进行解码
    • US06243419B1
    • 2001-06-05
    • US08863840
    • 1997-05-27
    • Takashi SatouYukinobu TaniguchiYasuhiro NiikuraAkihito AkutsuYoshinobu TonomuraHiroshi Hamada
    • Takashi SatouYukinobu TaniguchiYasuhiro NiikuraAkihito AkutsuYoshinobu TonomuraHiroshi Hamada
    • H04B166
    • G06F17/30796G06F17/30831G06K9/325G06K2209/01H04N19/27H04N19/61
    • A video caption detection scheme capable of detecting captions from the coded video data which are coded by using a combination of predictive coding and motion compensation, without requiring the decoding of coded video data into frame images. In this video caption detection scheme, whether each pixel/block in the video data is coded by using inter-frame correlation without using motion compensation or not is judged. Then, a region in the video data at which pixels/blocks that is judged as being coded by using inter-frame correlation without using motion compensation are concentrated time-wise and space-wise, is detected as a caption region. The detection can be realized by counting a frequency of appearance of a pixel/block which is judged as being coded by using inter-frame correlation without using motion compensation, at each pixel/block position of a frame over a prescribed counting period, and then comparing the counted frequency of appearance with a prescribed threshold value.
    • 一种能够通过使用预测编码和运动补偿的组合来编码的编码视频数据中的字幕的视频字幕检测方案,而不需要将编码的视频数据解码成帧图像。 在该视频字幕检测方案中,判断视频数据中的每个像素/块是否通过使用帧间相关而不使用运动补偿进行编码。 然后,检测作为字幕区域的视频数据中通过使用帧间相关而不使用运动补偿被判断为被编码的像素/块的区域是时间上和空间上的。 可以通过在规定的计数周期的帧的每个像素/块位置处对通过使用帧间相关而不使用运动补偿来判断为被编码的像素/块的出现频率进行计数来实现检测,然后 将计算的外观频率与规定的阈值进行比较。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Torque distribution control device
    • 扭矩分配控制装置
    • US5396421A
    • 1995-03-07
    • US794220
    • 1991-11-19
    • Yasuhiro NiikuraTokiyoshi YanaiAkihiko Sano
    • Yasuhiro NiikuraTokiyoshi YanaiAkihiko Sano
    • B60K17/16B60K17/34B60K23/04F16D31/00F16D48/02F16D48/12F16H48/12F16H48/18F16H48/19F16H48/26F16H48/27F16H48/36F16H48/38B60K41/16
    • B60K23/04
    • A torque distribution control device includes two rotational speed differential responsive type control couplings each having various transfer torque characteristics which differ in the ratio of a transfer torque to a rotational speed differential. The control device selects one of the torque transfer characteristics in response to a signal supplied thereto. When turning the outer wheel side control coupling is supplied with a signal for selecting the transfer torque characteristic that produces a maximum transfer torque for a given rotational speed differential, and the inner wheel side control coupling is supplied with a signal for attaining a non-slip rotational speed differential and for selecting the transfer torque characteristic that produces a transfer torque equal to that produced by the outer wheel side control coupling when the non-slip rotational speed differential is obtained. When the vehicle is running straight ahead, both control couplings are supplied with signals for selecting the transfer torque characteristics that produce maximum transfer torque for a given rotational speed differential.
    • 扭矩分配控制装置包括两个转速差动响应型控制联接器,每个转速差动响应型控制联接器具有传递扭矩与转速差的比值不同的各种转矩转矩特性。 控制装置响应于提供给其的信号选择扭矩传递特性之一。 当转动外轮侧控制联轴器时,提供用于选择产生用于给定转速差速器的最大传递转矩的传递转矩特性的信号,并且为内轮侧控制联轴器提供用于获得防滑的信号 并且用于当获得防滑转速差时,用于选择产生与由外轮侧控制联轴器产生的传递扭矩相等的传递扭矩的传递扭矩特性。 当车辆直行前进时,两个控制联轴器都被提供有用于选择产生给定转速差速器的最大传递扭矩的传递扭矩特性的信号。