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1. 发明授权

US4088054A Impact dowel with expanding sleeve and spreading element 失效
标题翻译：具有扩展套筒和扩展元件的冲击销
公开(公告)号：US4088054A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US768751
申请日：1977-02-15
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Paul Deutschenbaur , Gerhard Teger
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Paul Deutschenbaur , Gerhard Teger
IPC分类号： F16B13/06 , F16B13/04 , F16B13/12
CPC分类号： F16B13/126 , F16B13/045
摘要： An impact dowel for insertion into a prepared bore hole in receiving material consists of an axially extending expansion sleeve and a spreading element insertable into the bore in the sleeve. The expansion sleeve and spreading element each have a first end and an oppositely directed second end with the first end being inserted first into the bore hole. The bore in the expanding sleeve has a pair of axially spaced restrictions which limit the axial displacement of the spreading element through the bore. The second end of the sleeve has an outwardly directed shoulder and a connecting section adjacent to the shoulder. The connecting section absorbs substantially only tensile forces.
摘要翻译：用于插入接收材料中的预制钻孔中的冲击定位销由轴向延伸的膨胀套筒和可插入套筒孔中的铺展元件组成。膨胀套筒和扩展元件各自具有第一端和相对定向的第二端，第一端首先插入钻孔中。膨胀套管中的孔具有一对轴向间隔的限制，其限制了扩展元件通过孔的轴向位移。套筒的第二端具有向外指向的肩部和与肩部相邻的连接部分。连接部分仅吸收拉伸力。

2. 发明授权

US4171083A Drilling and driving device 失效
标题翻译：钻孔和驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4171083A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US901237
申请日：1978-04-28
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger , Rudolf Reitberger
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger , Rudolf Reitberger
IPC分类号： B23B45/00 , B23B45/16 , B25D11/00 , B25D17/00 , B25F3/00 , E21B1/00 , E21B1/38 , B23B51/08 , B25F1/04
CPC分类号： B25D11/00 , B25D17/005 , B25F3/00
摘要： A drilling and driving device provides, in combination, a drilling tool for drilling a borehole and a percussion attachment for driving fastening elements into the borehole. The drilling device includes a housing into which a drilling tool can be inserted. The percussion attachment is pivotally mounted on the housing so that it can be positioned over the drilling tool for driving the fastening element or it can be pivotally displaced so that the drilling tool can be used. In its displaced position, the percussion attachment can be loaded with a fastening element from a magazine located on the housing.
摘要翻译：钻井和驱动装置组合地提供用于钻孔的钻具和用于将紧固元件驱动到钻孔中的冲击附件。钻孔装置包括可以插入钻孔工具的壳体。打击乐附件枢转地安装在壳体上，使得其可以被定位在钻具上方以用于驱动紧固元件，或者可以枢转地移位，使得可以使用钻孔工具。在其位移位置，打击乐附件可以装载来自位于壳体上的杂志的紧固元件。

3. 发明授权

US4265008A Tool for placing self-drilling dowels 失效
标题翻译：用于放置自钻榫钉的工具
公开(公告)号：US4265008A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-05
申请号：US97855
申请日：1979-11-27
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger
IPC分类号： B25C1/00 , B23B51/00 , B23P19/04
CPC分类号： B23B51/0045 , Y10T29/53687 , Y10T29/53839
摘要： A tool engageable in a driving device is used for inserting and setting self-drilling dowels of the type consisting of a drill member and a spreader member. The tool is formed of an integral transmission member and plunger and an engaging member laterally encircling the plunger. The transmission member-plunger is axially displaceable relative to the engaging member. Percussive and rotative forces generated in the driving device are transferred into the transmission member-plunger. Projections are formed on the transmission member and engage surfaces on the engaging member for selectively transmitting one or both of the percussive and rotative forces to the drill member. Further, by axially displacing the transmission member-plunger relative to the engaging member, the spreader member can be driven into the drill member for setting or anchoring it within the borehole formed in the receiving material by the drill member.
摘要翻译：可与驱动装置接合的工具用于插入和设置由钻头构件和吊具构件组成的类型的自钻榫钉。该工具由一体式传动件和柱塞以及横向包围柱塞的接合件形成。传动构件 - 柱塞相对于接合构件可轴向移动。在驱动装置中产生的冲击力和旋转力被传递到传动构件柱塞中。突出物形成在传动构件上并且接合接合构件上的表面，用于选择性地将冲击和旋转力中的一个或两个传递到钻孔构件。此外，通过相对于接合构件轴向移动传动构件 - 柱塞，可以将吊具构件驱动到钻头构件中，以通过钻头构件将其固定或固定在形成在接收材料中的钻孔内。

4. 发明授权

US4113404A Depth stop for a drilling machine 失效
标题翻译：钻孔机的深度停止
公开(公告)号：US4113404A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-12
申请号：US791950
申请日：1977-04-28
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Gerhard Teger
IPC分类号： G01B5/02 , B23B47/18 , B23B49/00 , B23B45/14
CPC分类号： B23B49/006 , B23B2260/088 , Y10T408/566 , Y10T408/8925 , Y10T408/99 , Y10T82/2574 , Y10T83/76
摘要： A depth stop is mounted on the casing of a drilling machine and includes a clamping lever with a bore through which an elongated rod extends. The rod acts as the stop. Lugs attached to the casing pivotally support the clamping lever. The lever has a clamping surface which engages the surface of the casing in the clamped position. The clamping surface extends circumferentially of the axis of the bore in the lever and is arranged eccentrically relative to the axis.

5. 发明授权

US4157677A Self-drilling dowel with drill head 失效
标题翻译：自钻式钻头与钻头
公开(公告)号：US4157677A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-12
申请号：US845662
申请日：1977-10-26
申请人： Paul Deutschenbaur , Wolfgang Lippacher
发明人： Paul Deutschenbaur , Wolfgang Lippacher
IPC分类号： E21D21/00 , E21D20/00 , F16B13/00 , F16B13/12 , F16B13/13 , E04B1/49
CPC分类号： F16B13/002 , F16B13/126
摘要： A self-drilling dowel has a drill head extending across its leading end. A bore extending through the dowel from its trailing end is closed at its leading end by the drill head forming a centrally located blind bore. The blind bore is cylindrically shaped for a part of its axial length from the trailing end of the dowel with the remainder of its axial length to its closed end tapering inwardly from the surface of the cylindrically shaped part. A spreader is positionable in the central bore with complementary dimensioned surfaces relative to the cylindrically shaped and tapering parts of the bore. Slots are formed in the dowel and extend from the drill head to approximately the transition plane between the cylindrically shaped and tapering parts of the blind bore. The slots have a dimension extending transversely of the axis of the bore just sufficient to open into the bore at the transition plane. The drill head has a centering point projecting outwardly from the remainder of its surface at the leading end of the dowel. The part of the drill head forming the centering point is shaped so that it can separate from the dowel when the spreader is driven through the central bore toward the leading end of the dowel.
摘要翻译：自钻榫具有延伸穿过其前端的钻头。从其后端延伸穿过榫钉的孔在其前端由钻头封闭，形成位于中心的盲孔。盲孔的一部分轴向长度为从榫钉后端的轴向长度，其轴向长度的其余部分至其封闭端部从圆柱形部件的表面向内渐缩。吊具可定位在中心孔中，相对于孔的圆柱形和锥形部分具有互补尺寸的表面。槽形成在销中并且从钻头延伸到盲孔的圆柱形和锥形部分之间的大致过渡平面。狭槽具有横向于孔的轴线的尺寸，刚好足以在过渡平面处打开孔。钻头具有在其定位销的前端从其表面的其余部分向外突出的定心点。形成定心点的钻头的部分成形为使得当吊具通过中心孔朝向销钉的前端驱动时，其可以与销钉分离。

6. 发明授权

US4669551A Electropneumatic hammer drill 失效
标题翻译：电动锤钻
公开(公告)号：US4669551A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US808679
申请日：1985-12-13
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Werner Theissig
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Werner Theissig
IPC分类号： B25D11/12 , B23B45/16 , B25D16/00 , B23B45/02
CPC分类号： B25D16/00 , B25D2211/068
摘要： An electropneumatic hammer drill includes a housing containing a guide cylinder in which an exciter piston and a percussion piston are displaceably mounted in spaced relation with an air cushion formed between them. A hollow shaft encircles the guide cylinder within the housing and transmits rotary motion to a tool mounted in the hammer drill. A crankshaft for reciprocating the exciter piston via a piston rod is supported in two bearings located in the guide cylinder. The percussion mechanism for the hammer drill made up of the guide cylinder, the exciter piston, the percussion piston, the crankshaft and the piston rod form a subassembly. The subassembly can be inserted into and removed from the hammer drill as a unit.
摘要翻译：一种电动气动锤钻包括一个包含导向气缸的壳体，其中励磁机活塞和冲击活塞与它们之间形成的气垫以可间隔的关系可移位地安装。空心轴围绕壳体内的引导筒，并将旋转运动传递到安装在锤钻中的工具上。用于使激振器活塞经由活塞杆往复运动的曲轴被支撑在位于导向气缸中的两个轴承中。由导向缸，励磁机活塞，冲击活塞，曲轴和活塞杆构成的锤钻的敲击机构形成一个组件。子组件可作为一个单元插入和从锤子钻机中移除。

7. 发明授权

US4967888A Safety clutch for motor-operated hand tool 失效
标题翻译：电动手动工具安全离合器
公开(公告)号：US4967888A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US371450
申请日：1989-06-27
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Martin Richter
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Martin Richter
IPC分类号： B25F5/00 , B25B21/00 , B25B23/14 , B25D16/00 , F16D7/10 , F16D41/18 , F16D43/20
CPC分类号： B25B23/141 , B25B21/00 , B25D16/003 , F16D41/18 , F16D7/10 , B25D2211/003
摘要： A safety clutch for a motor-driven hand tool breaks the rotational drive train when a working tool becomes seized in a receiving material. The safety clutch includes coupling members (25) positioned in a part (22) for transmitting rotational movement to the working tool. The coupling members (25) are radially displaceable within the part (22) between a first position rotatably connecting the part and a power take-off spindle (21) and a second position releasing the connection between the part and spindle. An annular inertial mass (28) rotates with and is rotatable relative to the part (22). The mass (28) has recesses (31) in its inner surface for receiving the coupling members (25) in the second position, and it has support surfaces for holding the coupling members (25) in connecting engagement in recesses (27) in the spindle in the first position.
摘要翻译：用于电动手动工具的安全离合器在工件在接收材料中被卡住时会破坏旋转传动系。安全离合器包括定位在用于将旋转运动传递到工作工具的部分（22）中的联接构件（25）。联接构件（25）在可旋转地连接该部件的第一位置和动力输出主轴（21）之间的部分（22）内径向移位，以及释放部件和主轴之间的连接的第二位置。环形惯性质量块（28）可相对于部件（22）旋转并且可旋转。质量块（28）在其内表面中具有用于在第二位置接收联接构件（25）的凹部（31），并且其具有支撑表面，用于将连接构件（25）保持在与凹部（27）中的连接接合中主轴处于第一位置。

8. 发明授权

US4824298A Hand-held tool with detachable tool bit chuck 失效
标题翻译：带可拆卸工具夹头的手持工具
公开(公告)号：US4824298A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US112743
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Reinhard Riedl
发明人： Wolfgang Lippacher , Reinhard Riedl
IPC分类号： B23B31/00 , B23B31/107 , B23Q3/12 , B25D17/08 , B23B31/04
CPC分类号： B23Q3/12 , B23B31/008 , B23B31/1071 , B25D17/088 , B25D2217/0042 , B25D2217/0049 , B25D2217/0053 , Y10S279/905 , Y10T279/17068 , Y10T279/17632 , Y10T279/17726 , Y10T408/953
摘要： A hand-held tool for use as a powered drill or screw driver, has a chuck for holding a tool bit, and the chuck is replaceable without employing another tool. A conically shaped shaft section on a rotary spindle fits into a conically shaped bore in a socket section of a part of the chuck. The shaft section and chuck part are secured together by clamping members held in place by a spring. The interconnection affords concentricity and true runout. The rotary spindle is provided with a recess or groove in its outer surface. The groove has an inclined flank closer to the front end of the spindle and the clamping members is biased by the spring against the flank. The spring is displaceable by a gripping sleeve between the biasing position and a released position.
摘要翻译：用作动力钻或螺丝刀的手持工具具有用于保持工具头的卡盘，并且卡盘可更换而不使用另一工具。旋转主轴上的锥形轴部分装配在卡盘部分的插座部分中的锥形孔中。轴部和卡盘部通过弹簧固定在位的夹紧构件固定在一起。互连提供同心度和真正的跳动。旋转轴在其外表面上设置有凹部或凹槽。凹槽具有更靠近主轴前端的倾斜侧面，并且夹紧构件被弹簧偏压抵靠侧面。弹簧可以通过夹紧套筒在偏压位置和释放位置之间移动。

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