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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Circuit arrangement with power factor correction, and corresponding appliance
    • 功率因数校正的电路布置及相应的器具
    • US20050206321A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • US10511834
    • 2003-04-12
    • Wolfgang HermannJohn StolteJean-Paul Louvel
    • Wolfgang HermannJohn StolteJean-Paul Louvel
    • H02M3/28H02M1/00H02M1/42H01J29/06
    • H02M1/4208Y02B70/126
    • The circuit arrangement has a mains connection, a mains switch with two switching contacts, a demagnetization coil and a switch-mode power supply, which contains a driver circuit for producing a control voltage for the switching transistor of the switch-mode power supply. A first switching contact of the mains switch is arranged between the mains connection and the demagnetization coil in order to switch the demagnetization coil on and off, and the second switching contact is connected to a supply or control voltage for the driver circuit, in order to switch off the switch-mode power supply. In consequence, a power factor coil can be used between the mains connection and the switch-mode power supply for power factor correction, without the mains switch being loaded by the inductance of the power factor coil.
    • 电路布置具有电源连接,具有两个开关触点的电源开关,去磁线圈和开关模式电源,其包含用于产生开关模式电源的开关晶体管的控制电压的驱动器电路。 电源开关的第一开关触点设置在电源连接和退磁线圈之间,以便将去磁线圈接通和断开,第二开关触点连接到用于驱动电路的电源或控制电压,以便 关闭开关电源。 因此,功率因数线圈可以在电源连接和用于功率因数校正的开关模式电源之间使用,而电源开关不受功率因数线圈的电感负载。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Switched-mode power supply comprising an adjustable oscillator
    • 开关电源包括可调振荡器
    • US07433210B2
    • 2008-10-07
    • US10574672
    • 2004-09-18
    • Michael MeitznerWolfgang HermannJean-Paul Louvel
    • Michael MeitznerWolfgang HermannJean-Paul Louvel
    • H02M3/335H02M5/42
    • H02M3/33523
    • The switched-mode power supply has a transformer which contains a primary winding and at least one secondary winding, a switching transistor in series with the primary winding, a driver stage for controlling the switching transistor, and a control circuit for controlling an output voltage. The control circuit in this case contains an oscillator which can be adjusted via a connection and is coupled to a secondary winding in order to determine the time at which the switching transistor is switched on. A switching stage is, in particular, arranged between the connection and the secondary winding and passes on a supply voltage to the connection when a sudden voltage change occurs on the secondary winding at the time of an oscillation. In consequence, the switching transistor is switched on at a time at which the losses when switched on are low, thus considerably reducing the losses which occur in the switching transistor.
    • 开关型电源具有包含初级绕组和至少一个次级绕组的变压器,与初级绕组串联的开关晶体管,用于控制开关晶体管的驱动级,以及用于控制输出电压的控制电路。 在这种情况下,控制电路包含一个振荡器,可以通过连接进行调节,并耦合到次级绕组,以确定开关晶体管导通的时间。 特别地,当在振荡时在次级绕组上发生突然的电压变化时,开关级特别地布置在连接和次级绕组之间,并且将电源电压传递到连接。 因此,开关晶体管在接通时的损耗低的时间导通,从而大大减少了在开关晶体管中发生的损耗。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting surface wetness
    • 用于检测表面湿度的装置
    • US06369378B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09445045
    • 1999-12-01
    • Hubert LammHans MeierWolfgang HermannHenry BlitzkeGuenter Haderer
    • Hubert LammHans MeierWolfgang HermannHenry BlitzkeGuenter Haderer
    • G02B642
    • B60S1/0818B60S1/0833
    • The device for the detection of a wetting of a pane of glass, has an optical rain sensor which detects extraneous light and evaluates it for purposes of day-night detection. The amount of light striking the receiver (14) is integrated in an integration stage (16) and supplied to a comparator stage (20). The total light quantity formed by the light of a transmitter (12) and extraneous light and the extraneous light quantity detected when the transmitter (12) is switched off are measured in separate time intervals (Tg, Tf, Tf′). The time interval (Tf, Tf′) utilized for measurement of the extraneous light quantity is to be extended after a predeterminable number of measurement cycles (M) or after a predeterminable time period and/or the threshold (S2) is to be lowered for day-night detection.
    • 用于检测玻璃板润湿的装置具有光学雨传感器,其检测外来光并评估其用于昼夜检测的目的。 接收器(14)的光量集成在积分级(16)中并提供给比较器级(20)。 由发射器(12)的光和外部光形成的总光量和当发射器(12)关闭时检测到的外来光量以分开的时间间隔(Tg,Tf,Tf')被测量。 用于测量外部光量的时间间隔(Tf,Tf')在可预定数量的测量周期(M)之后或在可预定的时间段之后或/或阈值(S2)降低之后延长 昼夜检测。