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1. 发明授权

US5898644A Radio-controlled timepiece movement and method of assembly 失效
标题翻译：无线电遥控钟表的运动和组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5898644A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US119578
申请日：1998-07-21
申请人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
发明人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C11/02 , G04B37/00 , G04C9/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/14
摘要： A radio controlled timepiece movement includes a carrier structure and a wheel train mounted thereon. The wheel train includes a plurality of rotatable wheels each having a wheel aperture formed therein. The apertures are alignable with one another. A printed circuit board is mounted on the carrier structure and has a board aperture formed therethrough. An end of the board aperture disposed farthest from the wheels is covered by a portion of a conductor of the circuit board. A light beam transmitter is mounted on that conductor and disposed in the board aperture. A wire extends from the element to the second conductor. The transmitter and wire are embedded within a radiation-permeable material which fills the board aperture.
摘要翻译：无线电控制的钟表运动包括载体结构和安装在其上的轮系。轮系包括多个可旋转轮，每个轮具有形成在其中的轮孔。孔可以彼此对准。印刷电路板安装在载体结构上并具有穿过其中形成的板孔。设置在离车轮最远处的板孔的一端被电路板的导体的一部分覆盖。光束发射器安装在该导体上并设置在板孔中。导线从元件延伸到第二导体。发射器和电线被嵌入放射线可透过的材料中，其填充板孔。

2. 发明授权

US4860268A Autonomous radio timepiece 失效
标题翻译：自主无线电钟表
公开(公告)号：US4860268A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US241238
申请日：1988-09-07
申请人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Wolfram Hodapp , Arthur Kopf , Roland Maurer
发明人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Wolfram Hodapp , Arthur Kopf , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04R20/00
CPC分类号： G04R20/00
摘要： An autonomous radio timepiece having a time equalizing processor to control and potentially correct the instantaneous time indication on the basis of the prevailing time information received by radio transmission, is equipped with an improved device for temporarily interrupting operation of the time indication. Such a device is provided for the purpose of interrupting the display function of the radio timepiece without deactivating the other auxiliary and operating functions of the radio timepiece, so that following termination of the interruption, normal operation continues without any interference. The display may be interrupted indirectly or directly. In the first case the reset inlet of the time equalizing processor is actuated to trigger the synchronizing process, which otherwise takes place upon the actuation of the radio timepiece. In the other case, the actuation of the display indexing device is electrically blocked in order to temporarily retain a predefined, just attained position of the gear (for example, to provide sufficient time to mount the hands of the display device during assembly of the radio timepiece).
摘要翻译：具有时间均衡处理器的自主无线电钟表配备有用于临时中断时间指示的操作的改进的设备，用于基于通过无线电传输接收的主要时间信息来控制和潜在地校正瞬时时间指示。这种装置是为了中断无线电钟表的显示功能而不停用无线电钟表的其他辅助和操作功能而设置的，因此在中断终止之后，正常操作继续而没有任何干扰。显示可能间接或直接中断。在第一种情况下，时间均衡处理器的复位入口被致动以触发同步过程，否则在无线电钟表的启动时发生。在另一种情况下，显示器分度装置的致动被电阻塞，以便暂时保持齿轮的预定的恰好达到的位置（例如，在组装无线电时提供足够的时间来安装显示装置的手钟表）。

3. 发明授权

US5168476A Alarm clock 失效
标题翻译：报警时钟
公开(公告)号：US5168476A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US880034
申请日：1992-05-08
申请人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer , Heinrich Oertel
发明人： Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer , Heinrich Oertel
IPC分类号： G04C23/08 , G04C21/20
CPC分类号： G04C21/205
摘要： A radio-controlled timepiece includes a clock face, a hands assembly mounted for rotation about an axis in front of the clock face, and an alarm setting mechanism. The alarm setting mechanism comprises a minute setting disk which is driven by an hour setting disk. A manually rotatable transparent support disk is mounted in front of the clock face for rotation about the same axis as the hands assembly. The support disk carries a marker which, when the support member is rotated, is moved to indicate a particular hour and minute indicator on the clock face. The support disk is connected to the hour setting disk to rotate the latter which, in turn, rotates the minute setting disk. The support disk is accessible to rotation at the front of the clock. The hour and minute setting disks are preferably connected to an alarm time storage device by means of conductive fingers which are mounted on the disks and which are engageable with concentric conductive strips mounted on a stationary part of the clock.
摘要翻译：无线电控制的钟表包括钟表面，安装用于围绕钟表面前方的轴线旋转的手组件和报警设定机构。报警设置机构包括由小时设置盘驱动的分钟设置盘。可手动旋转的透明支撑盘安装在时钟面的前面，用于围绕与手组件相同的轴线旋转。支撑盘带有一个标记，当标记被支撑构件旋转时，该标记被移动以指示时钟面上的特定小时和分钟指示器。支撑盘连接到小时设置盘，以旋转小时设置盘，而后者又旋转分钟设置盘。支撑盘可在时钟前方旋转。小时和分钟设置盘优选地通过安装在盘上的导电指状物连接到报警时间存储装置，并且可与安装在时钟的静止部分上的同心导电条接合。

4. 发明授权

US5235563A Autonomous radio timepiece 失效
标题翻译：自动无线电定时器
公开(公告)号：US5235563A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US732127
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Wolfgang Ganter , Oskar Flaig , Roland Maurer
发明人： Wolfgang Ganter , Oskar Flaig , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C13/02 , G04G21/04
CPC分类号： G04G21/04 , G04C13/026 , G04R60/10
摘要： An autonomous radio timepiece (11) with a magnetic antenna (14) located in the vicinity of a electromechanical transducer (25) for driving a time display (19), in order to obtain a radio timepiece with a small volume and operable in a compact manner. To avoid electromagnetic interference with the antenna inlet of a tuned radio-frequency receiver (12), the transducer (25) is deactivated while the receiver (12) is actuated for the reception and coding of an absolute time information (15) transmitted by radio. A subsequent recovery of the transducer drive pulses (42) for autonomous time keeping corrects the display (19). However, a transducer (25.1) may remain in uninterrupted operation if it is located relative to the antenna coil (33) with the relative position of its core (34) in a manner such that components of the stray current or electro magnetic field (39) exiting from the frontal side of the transducer field coil (39) in a fan-like manner passes through the antenna coil (33) in opposite directions, so that the two components (39a, 39b) of the stray current offset or cancel each other out. In a two-motor radio timepiece mechanism, the second transducer (25.2), the stator stray current (39.2) thereof cannot be compensated in the antenna coil (33), remains deactivated during the operation of the receiver and is assigned to the display means (19) with the slowest advancing action, for example, the hour hand in case of a separate drive of the minute and possibly the seconds hand.
摘要翻译：一种具有位于机电换能器（25）附近的用于驱动时间显示（19）的磁性天线（14）的自主无线电钟表（11），以便获得体积小且可小型操作的无线电钟表方式。为了避免与调谐的射频接收机（12）的天线入口的电磁干扰，在接收器（12）被激活以使接收和编码通过无线电发射的绝对时间信息（15）时，换能器（25）被停用。随后恢复用于自主时间保持校正显示器（19）的换能器驱动脉冲（42）。然而，如果换能器25.1相对于天线线圈（33）定位，其芯（34）的相对位置以使得杂散电流或电磁场（39）的分量）以类似风扇的方式从换能器励磁线圈（39）的前侧排出，沿相反方向穿过天线线圈（33），使得杂散电流的两个分量（39a，39b）偏移或取消每个另外出来在双电机无线电钟表机构中，第二传感器（25.2），其定子杂散电流（39.2）在天线线圈（33）中不能被补偿，在接收器的操作期间保持停用并被分配给显示装置（19）具有最慢的前进动作，例如，在单独驱动分钟和可能的秒针的情况下的时针。

5. 发明授权

US5231612A Position detection and correction mechanism for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：定时检测和校正机制
公开(公告)号：US5231612A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US937372
申请日：1992-08-31
申请人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
发明人： Jurgen Allgaier , Wolfgang Ganter , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C9/00 , G04C11/02
CPC分类号： G04C3/14
摘要： A radio-controlled timepiece contains a mechanism for the detection and correction of a hands setting. The mechanism includes a sender and a receiver for sending and receiving, respectively, a radiation beam. A hands setting mechanism includes an hour wheel, a minute wheel, and a seconds wheel, each possessing an aperture therethrough. The hour wheel has a front mirror located proximate the beam sender for reflecting a beam to the receiver. The front mirror has an interruption defined by the aperture of the hour disk in order to pass the beam through that aperture to a rear mirror disposed remote from the sender, such that a beam reflects from the rear mirror only after passing through aligned apertures in the disks. The hour wheel is movable independently of the minute wheel and seconds wheel, and the minute wheel and seconds wheel are rotatably interconnected.
摘要翻译：无线电控制的钟表包括用于检测和校正手设置的机构。该机构包括分别发送和接收辐射束的发送器和接收器。手设置机构包括小时轮，分针轮和秒针轮，每个具有穿过其中的孔。时轮具有靠近射束发射器的前反射镜，用于将光束反射到接收器。前反射镜具有由小时盘的孔径限定的中断，以便将光束通过该光圈传递到远离发射器的后视镜，使得光束仅在经过对准的孔中时才从后镜反射磁盘。小时轮可以独立于分针轮和秒针移动，分针轮和秒针可旋转地相互连接。

6. 发明授权

US5144599A Autonomous radio-controlled timepiece 失效
标题翻译：自动无线电控制时序
公开(公告)号：US5144599A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US635692
申请日：1990-12-28
申请人： Wilfried Blaich , Oskar Flaig , Wolfgang Ganter , Hans Kaiser , Ewald Kussmaul , Roland Maurer , Peter Riis
发明人： Wilfried Blaich , Oskar Flaig , Wolfgang Ganter , Hans Kaiser , Ewald Kussmaul , Roland Maurer , Peter Riis
IPC分类号： G04G21/04 , H01Q1/27
CPC分类号： G04G21/04 , G04R60/04 , H01Q1/273
摘要： An autonomous radio timepiece comprises a casing and a bracelet attached thereto. The casing includes an operating circuit, while the bracelet carries a flexible antenna. The antenna can be removed from the bracelet in the event that the bracelet is worn and must be discarded. The antenna carries a plug-in type connector at one end which is adapted to make a tight sealing connection with the casing, and is also adapted to electrically connect the antenna with the circuit of the casing. The circuit within the casing includes a receiver which is fixedly tuned as a function of the antenna inductivity of a foil core to the time message transmitter. Also provided is a variable automatic supplemental tuner to compensate for bending of the bracelet while the receiver is actuated. The antenna comprises a foil of an insulting material on which an antenna conductor is printed, along with two shielding conductors extending parallel to the antenna conductor.
摘要翻译：自主的无线电钟表包括一个外壳和一个附在其上的手镯。外壳包括一个操作电路，而手链则带有柔性天线。在手镯磨损的情况下，天线可从手镯中取出，必须丢弃。天线在一端承载插入式连接器，其适于与壳体形成紧密的密封连接，并且还适于将天线与壳体的电路电连接。壳体内的电路包括一个接收器，它被固定调谐为与时间信息发送器的箔芯的天线电感的函数关系。还提供了一种可变自动补充调谐器，以在接收器被致动时补偿手镯的弯曲。天线包括绝缘材料箔，其上印有天线导体，以及平行于天线导体延伸的两个屏蔽导体。

7. 发明授权

US4303962A Electrical contact arrangement for a battery-operated instrument 失效
标题翻译：用于电池供电的仪器的电气接触装置
公开(公告)号：US4303962A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US68620
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： A contact arrangement for a battery-operated instrument, especially a battery-operated clock, having a housing made of synthetic material. Two contact elements are provided for making connection between the two terminals of a battery and two respective paths of a circuit board. One of the contact elements includes a bus portion fastened to the housing, and a pair of legs. A first leg makes contact with one terminal of the battery and the second leg makes contact with a path of the circuit board. The second leg is designed in the form of a knife-edge contact, one portion thereof bearing against a wall of the housing, and another portion thereof bearing against the circuit board. The second leg thus holds the circuit board in its inserted position by mechanical force. The contact element further includes a third leg which electrically contacts as well as mechanically clamps a small bulb when the latter is inserted into the housing.
摘要翻译：用于电池供电的仪器，特别是电池供电的时钟的接触装置，具有由合成材料制成的壳体。提供两个接触元件用于在电池的两个端子和电路板的两个相应的路径之间进行连接。接触元件中的一个包括紧固到壳体的总线部分和一对腿部。第一支腿与电池的一个端子接触，第二支腿与电路板的路径接触。第二腿设计成刀口接触的形式，其一部分轴承抵靠壳体的壁，并且其另一部分抵靠电路板。因此，第二条腿通过机械力将电路板保持在其插入位置。接触元件还包括第三腿，当第三腿插入壳体中时，电接触以及机械地夹紧小灯泡。

8. 发明授权

US4263667A Methods and apparatus for assembling an electrical instrument 失效
标题翻译：组装电器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4263667A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US68596
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer , Peter Jesse
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , G04C3/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008
摘要： A drive arrangement within a small electric instrument, especially a battery-operated electronic clock, includes a circuit board. Mounted on the circuit board, in addition to the electronic circuitry, are at least the static components of a motor which can be mounted on the circuit board prior to its installation. The circuit board and such static components can thus be inserted as a unit into the clock housing and into suitably designed receiving elements. The receiving elements position the circuit board, as well as the components arranged thereon, into the proper locational relation to the other parts of the motor or clock. The circuit board is held in place after its insertion into the housing by a battery contact spring which is designed in the form of a knife-edged contact and which presses laterally against the circuit board, thus holding the board in its inserted position without the need for additional fastening means. This specific type of holding of the circuit board makes possible a quick installation of same, and also a particularly simple disassembly thereof for making repairs.
摘要翻译：小型电子仪器中的驱动装置，特别是电池供电的电子钟，包括电路板。安装在电路板上的除了电子电路之外，至少是电机的静态部件，可以在安装之前安装在电路板上。因此，电路板和这样的静电部件可以作为一个单元被插入到时钟壳体中并进入适当设计的接收元件。接收元件将电路板以及布置在其上的部件定位成与电动机或时钟的其它部分适当的位置关系。电路板通过电池触点弹簧插入壳体后保持就位，电池接触弹簧设计成刀刃形式，横向压靠在电路板上，从而将电路板保持在其插入位置，而不需要用于附加的紧固装置。电路板的这种具体类型的保持可以快速安装它们，并且还可以特别简单地拆卸它们进行修理。

9. 发明授权

US4416550A Drive assembly for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：一个钟表的驱动组件
公开(公告)号：US4416550A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-22
申请号：US284212
申请日：1981-07-17
申请人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
发明人： Robert Wolber , Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C10/00 , G04B19/00 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008 , G04C10/00
摘要： A timepiece drive assembly is adapted to be mounted in a timepiece housing, e.g., a small designer desk clock. The assembly includes a movement casing equipped with a removable battery-receiving member in which battery contact terminals are releasably arranged. The contact terminals are connected by means of flexible connecting lines with the circuit board of the movement. The movement casing may be arranged in a cylindrical part of the clock housing, while the battery-receiving member is located in a pedestal provided underneath the cylindrical part. It is only necessary to equip the pedestal with fastening means for the battery-receiving member and not with the more expensive individual fastening means for the holding and contacting of the battery. Thus, substantially flexibility is obtained in the design of the timepiece housing because the battery-receiving member can be connected to the movement casing or spaced therefrom.
摘要翻译：钟表驱动组件适于安装在钟表外壳中，例如小型设计师台钟。组件包括配备有可释放地布置电池接触端子的可移除电池接收构件的移动壳体。接触端子通过与运动的电路板的柔性连接线连接。运动壳体可以布置在钟表壳体的圆柱形部分中，而电池容纳构件位于设置在圆柱形部分下方的基座中。仅需要为基座设置用于电池接收构件的紧固装置，而不是用于更加昂贵的用于保持和接触电池的单独紧固装置。因此，由于电池接收构件可以连接到移动壳体或与其隔开，因此在钟表壳体的设计中获得了基本上的灵活性。

10. 发明授权

US4279072A Arrangement for the disassembly of a circuit board 失效
标题翻译：拆卸电路板的布置
公开(公告)号：US4279072A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-21
申请号：US68598
申请日：1979-08-22
申请人： Roland Maurer
发明人： Roland Maurer
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , H05K13/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/008 , H05K13/00 , Y10T29/49579 , Y10T29/49822 , Y10T29/53257 , Y10T29/53283 , Y10T29/53943
摘要： An arrangement is disclosed for the disassembly from a clock housing of a circuit board which carries various electromechanical and electronic components. The novel disassembly arrangement comprises an ejection device which carries several ejecting posts which can be pushed through corresponding openings in a wall of the housing to press against the circuit board and/or at least a portion of the components fastened to the board, thereby detaching this circuit board from its mounts. The circuit board is held in its position by the frictional force exerted by a contact spring which is designed in the shape of a knife-edge contact so that it will only be necessary to overcome the force of the spring during the ejection operation. The novel disassembly device, made available by the clock manufacturer for use by craftsmen, will make it possible for such person to remove the circuit board and its components rapidly and with very great ease in the case of making necessary repairs.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从承载各种机电和电子部件的电路板的时钟壳体拆卸的装置。该新颖的拆卸装置包括一个排出装置，该排出装置承载若干排出柱，该排出柱能够被推动穿过壳体的壁中的相应的开口，以压靠电路板和/或固定到板上的部件的至少一部分，电路板。电路板由设计成刀口接触形状的接触弹簧所产生的摩擦力保持在其位置，从而只需要在喷射操作期间克服弹簧的力。由时钟制造商提供的由工匠使用的新型拆卸装置将使得这样的人能够在进行必要的修理的情况下快速地并且非常容易地移除电路板及其部件。

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