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1. 发明授权

US6034197A Polyol blend, multi-component system for producing polyurethane foam, and foam produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：多元醇混合物，用于生产聚氨酯泡沫的多组分体系，以及由此生产的泡沫
公开(公告)号：US6034197A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US123170
申请日：1998-07-27
申请人： William J. Mahon , Gerald J. Zabawa , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： William J. Mahon , Gerald J. Zabawa , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： C08G18/48 , C08G18/76
CPC分类号： C08G18/4816 , C08G18/7664 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： A polyol blend is disclosed for making polyurethane foams. The blend includes a first polyol having a functionality of about 2, a hydroxyl number ranging from about 20 to about 90, and an equivalent weight ranging from about 600 to about 2800; a second polyol having a functionality ranging from about 4 to about 8, a hydroxyl number ranging from about 200 to about 600, and an equivalent weight ranging from about 90 to about 280; and a third polyol having a functionality ranging from about 2.5 to about 4, a hydroxyl number ranging from about 15 to about 500, and an equivalent weight ranging from about 180 to about 4000. The polyol blend is capable of reacting with an isocyanate compound in the presence of water to produce a foam having a density ranging from about 0.5 to about 5 pounds/ft.sup.3, a compressive strength ranging from about 3 to about 20 psi, and an airflow ranging from about 10 to about 1000 cc/minute.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制备聚氨酯泡沫的多元醇共混物。共混物包括官能度为约2，羟值为约20至约90，当量为约600至约2800的第一多元醇; 官能度为约4至约8，羟值为约200至约600，当量为约90至约280的第二多元醇; 和第三多元醇，其官能度为约2.5至约4，羟值为约15至约500，当量为约180至约4000.多元醇共混物能够与异氰酸酯化合物反应水的存在以产生密度为约0.5至约5磅/英尺3，压缩强度为约3至约20psi，气流范围为约10至约1000cc /分钟的泡沫。

2. 发明申请

US20090038270A1 Device for mixing and dispensing fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于混合和分配流体的装置
公开(公告)号：US20090038270A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11890697
申请日：2007-08-07
申请人： William J. Mahon , Gary R. Dye , Robert D. Wheeler , Michael R. Sandner , Henry Ruddy , John J. Corrigan, III
发明人： William J. Mahon , Gary R. Dye , Robert D. Wheeler , Michael R. Sandner , Henry Ruddy , John J. Corrigan, III
IPC分类号： B65B3/04
CPC分类号： B29B7/7663 , B29B7/7615 , B29B7/7684 , B29B7/7689 , B29B7/806 , B29B7/808 , B31D5/0078 , B31D2205/0023
摘要： One aspect of the invention pertains to a device for mixing and dispensing fluids, which generally includes a housing; a mixing chamber having a first inlet for introducing a first fluid into the mixing chamber, a second inlet for introducing a second fluid into the mixing chamber, and an outlet through which fluid may exit the mixing chamber; and a valving rod received within the mixing chamber and movable between an open position, in which the first and second inlets are in fluid communication with the mixing chamber, a cleaning position, in which the valving rod substantially seals closed the first inlet but does not seal closed the second inlet, and a closed position, in which the valving rod substantially seals closed the first and second inlets.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面涉及一种用于混合和分配流体的装置，其通常包括壳体; 混合室具有用于将第一流体引入混合室的第一入口，用于将第二流体引入混合室的第二入口和流体可以通过该出口离开混合室的出口; 以及阀杆，其容纳在所述混合室内并可在所述第一和第二入口与所述混合室流体连通的打开位置之间移动;清洁位置，所述阀杆基本上密封所述第一入口但不密封件关闭第二入口和关闭位置，其中阀杆基本上密封第一和第二入口。

3. 发明授权

US08511047B2 Device for mixing and dispensing fluids 有权
公开(公告)号：US08511047B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US11890697
申请日：2007-08-07
申请人： William J. Mahon , Gary R. Dye , Robert D. Wheeler , Michael R. Sandner , Henry Ruddy , John J. Corrigan, III
发明人： William J. Mahon , Gary R. Dye , Robert D. Wheeler , Michael R. Sandner , Henry Ruddy , John J. Corrigan, III
IPC分类号： B65B9/02
CPC分类号： B29B7/7663 , B29B7/7615 , B29B7/7684 , B29B7/7689 , B29B7/806 , B29B7/808 , B31D5/0078 , B31D2205/0023
摘要： One aspect of the invention pertains to a device for mixing and dispensing fluids, which generally includes a housing; a mixing chamber having a first inlet for introducing a first fluid into the mixing chamber, a second inlet for introducing a second fluid into the mixing chamber, and an outlet through which fluid may exit the mixing chamber; and a valving rod received within the mixing chamber and movable between an open position, in which the first and second inlets are in fluid communication with the mixing chamber, a cleaning position, in which the valving rod substantially seals closed the first inlet but does not seal closed the second inlet, and a closed position, in which the valving rod substantially seals closed the first and second inlets.

4. 发明授权

US4331555A Use of organosiloxane compositions as foam stabilizers in flexible polyester polyurethane foam 失效
标题翻译：在柔性聚酯聚氨酯泡沫中使用有机硅氧烷组合物作为泡沫稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US4331555A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-25
申请号：US191520
申请日：1980-09-29
申请人： Feyyaz O. Baskent , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： Feyyaz O. Baskent , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , B01F17/54 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08J9/0042 , C08J2375/06 , C08J2483/00 , Y10S516/06 , Y10S516/906
摘要： A process for manufacturing low density flexible polyester polyurethane foam utilizing as a foam stabilizer selected low molecular weight (e.g., 400 to 1500) organosiloxane compositions containing monomeric units A, B and C wherein A is a monofunctional trimethylsiloxy unit [(CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 ], B is a difunctional dimethylsiloxy unit [(CH.sub.3).sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2 ] and C is a difunctional organomethylsiloxy unit [R(CH.sub.3)SiO.sub.2/2 ] where R is a cyano-, ether-, hydroxy-or phenyl-organo modifying moiety, and in which the unit ratio of B to C in each organosiloxane composition is from 1 to 4 inclusive; solutions of such organosiloxane compositions; and the foams derived from such process.
摘要翻译：制造低密度柔性聚酯聚氨酯泡沫的方法，其使用选自低分子量的泡沫稳定剂（例如400至1500）的含有单体单元A，B和C的有机硅氧烷组合物，其中A是单官能三甲基甲硅烷氧基单元[（CH 3）3 SiO 1/2 ]，B是双官能二甲基甲硅烷氧基单元[（CH 3）2 SiO 2/2]，C是双官能有机甲基甲硅烷氧基单元[R（CH 3）SiO 2/2]其中R是氰基，醚 - ，羟基或苯基 - 有机改性部分，其中各有机硅氧烷组合物中B与C的单元比率为1〜4; 这些有机硅氧烷组合物的溶液; 和从这种方法得到的泡沫。

5. 发明授权

US4297328A Three-way catalytic process for gaseous streams 失效
标题翻译：气态三元催化工艺
公开(公告)号：US4297328A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US80132
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： James S. Ritscher , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： James S. Ritscher , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： B01D53/86 , B01D53/94 , B01J29/46 , B01J29/76 , B01D53/36
CPC分类号： B01J29/46 , B01D53/945 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A process for the catalytic combustion of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons and the catalytic reduction of the oxides of nitrogen contained in a gas stream. The process involves intimately contacting the gaseous stream with a catalyst bed comprising copper metal or copper ion and a high silica zeolite.
摘要翻译：一氧化碳和烃的催化燃烧方法和气流中所含的氮氧化物的催化还原。该方法包括使气流与包含铜金属或铜离子的催化剂床和高二氧化硅沸石紧密接触。

6. 发明授权

US4277318A Electrochemical benzylic oxidations 失效
标题翻译：电化学苄基氧化
公开(公告)号：US4277318A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US140610
申请日：1980-04-15
申请人： Paul L. Matlock , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： Paul L. Matlock , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： C25B3/02
CPC分类号： C25B3/02
摘要： Benzylic methylene groups are oxidized electrolytically to ketones using a combination of a biphasic aqueous-organic solvent system, a phase transfer catalyst, and a manganese compound in a divided cell.
摘要翻译：使用双相含水有机溶剂体系，相转移催化剂和锰化合物的组合将苄基亚甲基电解为酮。

7. 发明授权

US4225513A Catalytic decarbonylation of esters 失效
标题翻译：酯的催化脱羰基
公开(公告)号：US4225513A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-30
申请号：US912873
申请日：1978-06-05
申请人： David J. Trecker , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： David J. Trecker , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： C07C29/09 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/54 , C08G73/10 , C07C45/41
CPC分类号： C07C45/002 , C07C29/095 , C07C45/54 , C08G73/1021 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Lower alkanoate esters of alcohols are contacted in the vapor phase and at elevated temperatures with certain metal oxide catalysts to produce the aldehyde or ketone corresponding to said alcohol. Preferred catalysts include nickel oxide, zinc oxide and chromium oxide.
摘要翻译：醇的低级链烷酸酯在气相和高温下与某些金属氧化物催化剂接触以产生对应于所述醇的醛或酮。优选的催化剂包括氧化镍，氧化锌和氧化铬。

8. 发明授权

US4146498A Additives for improving the diecuttability of diecuttable polyester urethane foam 失效
标题翻译：用于改善可加工聚酯聚氨酯泡沫塑料的可执行性的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4146498A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-27
申请号：US877973
申请日：1978-02-15
申请人： Michael R. Sandner , Walter R. Rosemund , Ronald D. Carey
发明人： Michael R. Sandner , Walter R. Rosemund , Ronald D. Carey
IPC分类号： C08G18/28 , C08G18/66 , C08K5/05 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/18
CPC分类号： C08G18/283 , C08G18/6644 , C08G18/6655
摘要： Improved diecuttable polyester urethane foams are provided by the inclusion in the foam formulation of specified minor amounts of certain low molecular weight polyols, typically having hydroxyl numbers of 100 or greater. Representative useful species of such polyols include aliphatic alcohols, such as glycerol and erythritol, polymethylols such as trimethylolpropane, alkanolamines such as triethanolamine and relatively low molecular weight alkylene oxide adducts such as propylene-glycerol adducts and the like. Especially effective diecuttable foam formulations are provided by further employing, as co-additives, certain alkylene oxide adducts of linear alcohols or phenols, sulfonated petroleum oils, ammonium salts and silicone-containing copolymers. If desired, the viscosity and compatibility characteristics of the additive and/or additive and co-additive mixture may be modified by the incorporation of a diluent.
摘要翻译：通过在泡沫制剂中包含特定的少量某些低分子量多元醇（通常具有100或更大的羟基数）来提供改进的可重复性聚酯聚氨酯泡沫。这种多元醇的代表性有用物质包括脂族醇，例如甘油和赤藓糖醇，多羟基甲烷如三羟甲基丙烷，链烷醇胺如三乙醇胺和相对低分子量的烯化氧加合物如丙烯 - 甘油加合物等。通过进一步使用直链醇或酚的某些烯化氧加合物，磺化石油，铵盐和含硅氧烷的共聚物作为共添加剂，提供了特别有效的可再加工泡沫配方。如果需要，可以通过掺入稀释剂来改变添加剂和/或添加剂和共添加剂混合物的粘度和相容性。

9. 发明授权

US5690855A Polyol blend, cellular polyurethane foam product made therefrom, and halogenated hydrocarbon-free process therefor 失效
标题翻译：多元醇共混物，由其制成的蜂窝状聚氨酯泡沫体产品及其无卤烃类方法
公开(公告)号：US5690855A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US180086
申请日：1994-01-11
申请人： Charles B. Nichols , Michael R. Sandner , Richard R. Zielinski, II
发明人： Charles B. Nichols , Michael R. Sandner , Richard R. Zielinski, II
IPC分类号： C08G18/48 , C08J9/08
CPC分类号： C08G18/4883 , C08G18/4816 , C08G2101/0025 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： A polyol blend is disclosed for making cellular polyurethane foam products in the absence of halogenated hydrocarbon blowing agents. The products have good insulating performance, good compressive strength, and excellent dimensional stability. The blend comprises first and second polyols and is suitable for one-shot and two component reaction systems. The first polyol is the reaction product of one or more alkylene oxides and a compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diols, triols, pentaerythritol, water in an amount sufficient to form a diol upon reaction with alkylene oxide, and mixtures thereof. The second polyol is the reaction product of one or more alkylene oxides and, in the absence of polyol precursor compounds containing amine moieties, a compound selected from the group consisting of carbohydrates, a mixture of carbohydrates, and a mixture of one or more carbohydrates and one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of aliphatic diols, triols, water in an amount sufficient to form a diol upon reaction with alkylene oxide, and mixtures thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了在不存在卤代烃发泡剂的情况下制备多孔聚氨酯泡沫产品的多元醇共混物。该产品绝缘性能好，抗压强度好，尺寸稳定性好。共混物包含第一和第二多元醇，并且适用于单次和双组分反应体系。第一种多元醇是一种或多种烯化氧和选自脂肪族二醇，三醇，季戊四醇，水，足以与烯化氧反应形成二醇的化合物及其混合物的反应产物。第二多元醇是一种或多种烯化氧的反应产物，并且在不存在含有胺部分的多元醇前体化合物的情况下，选自碳水化合物，碳水化合物的混合物和一种或多种碳水化合物的混合物和一种或多种选自脂肪族二醇，三醇，足以在与烯化氧反应形成二醇的量的水中的化合物及其混合物。

10. 发明授权

US4380591A Novel amino catalyst mixture for stabilization of polyurethane foam 失效
标题翻译：用于稳定聚氨酯泡沫的新型氨基催化剂混合物
公开(公告)号：US4380591A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-19
申请号：US345393
申请日：1982-02-03
申请人： Feyyaz O. Baskent , Michael R. Sandner
发明人： Feyyaz O. Baskent , Michael R. Sandner
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G18/18 , C08J9/02 , C08J9/04 , C08G18/14 , C08G18/20 , C08G18/42
CPC分类号： C08G18/1825 , Y10S521/904
摘要： Amino catalyst mixtures containing from 10 to 95 percent by weight of 2-diisopropylamino ethanol and from 5 to 90 percent by weight of an amine or mixture of amines selected from the group described herein has been found to be a replacement for N-ethylmorpholine in the production of polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：已经发现，含有10至95重量％的2-二异丙基氨基乙醇和5-90重量％的选自本文所述的胺或胺的混合物的氨基催化剂混合物是替代N-乙基吗啉生产聚氨酯泡沫。

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