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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Vitronectin receptor antagonists
    • Vitronectin受体拮抗剂
    • US6159964A
    • 2000-12-12
    • US91937
    • 1999-07-27
    • Fadia E. AliWilliam E. BondinellRichard M. KeenanThomas Wen-Fu KuWilliam H. MillerJames Samanen
    • Fadia E. AliWilliam E. BondinellRichard M. KeenanThomas Wen-Fu KuWilliam H. MillerJames Samanen
    • A61K31/00A61K31/44A61K31/4427A61K31/443A61K31/4439A61K31/445A61K31/4465A61K31/4523A61K31/4545A61K31/47A61K31/472A61K31/4725A61K31/495A61K31/4965A61K31/497A61K31/55A61K31/551A61K31/5513A61K31/5517A61P7/02A61P9/00A61P9/10A61P19/00A61P19/08A61P29/00A61P35/00A61P43/00C07D213/73C07D213/74C07D401/12C07D403/12C07D405/12C07D413/12C07D487/04
    • C07D213/74C07D401/12C07D403/12C07D405/12C07D487/04
    • Compounds of formula (I) are disclosed, wherein: A is a fibrinogen antagonist template; W is a linking moiety of the form --(CHR.sup.g).sub.a --U--(CHR.sup.g).sub.b --V--; Q.sup.1, Q.sup.2, Q.sup.3 and Q.sup.4 are independently N or C--R.sup.y, provided that no more than one Q.sup.1, Q.sup.2, Q.sup.3 and Q.sup.4 is N; R' is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl-C.sub.0-6 -alkyl or Ar--C.sub.0-6 alkyl; R.sup.g is H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl, Het-C.sub.0-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl-C.sub.0-6 alkyl or Ar--C.sub.0-6 alkyl; R.sup.k is R.sup.g, --C(O)R.sup.g or --C(O)OR.sup.g R.sup.i is H, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, Het-C.sub.0-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl-C.sub.0-6 alkyl, Ar--C.sub.0-6 alkyl, Het-C.sub.0-6 alkyl--U'--C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl-C.sub.0-6 alkyl--U'--C.sub.1-6 alkyl or Ar--C.sub.0-6 alkyl--U'--C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.y is H, halo, --OR.sup.g, --SR.sup.g, --CN, --NR.sup.g R.sup.k, --NO.sub.2, --CF.sub.3, CF.sub.3 S(O).sub.r, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.g, --COR.sup.g or --CONR.sup.g.sub.2, or C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by halo, --OR.sup.g, --SR.sup.g, --CN, --NR.sup.8 R", --NO.sub.2, --CF.sub.3, R'S(O).sub.3 --, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.g, --COR.sup.g or --CONR.sup.g.sub.2 ; U and V are absent or CO, CR.sup.g.sub.2, C(.dbd.CR.sup.g.sub.2), S(O).sub.c, O, NR.sup.g, CR.sup.g OR.sup.g, CR.sup.g (OR.sup.k)CR.sup.g.sub.2, CR.sup.g.sub.7 CR.sup.g (OR.sup.k), C(O)CR.sup.g.sub.2, CR.sup.g.sub.2 C(O), CONR.sup.i, NR.sup.i CO, OC(O), C(O)O, OC(S), C(S)NR.sup.g, NR.sup.8 C(S), S(O.sub..sub.2 NR.sup.g, NR.sup.g S(O).sub.2 N.dbd.N, NR.sup.g NR.sup.g, NR.sup.g CR.sup.g.sub.2, NR.sup.g CR.sup.g.sub.2, CR.sup.g.sub.2 O, OCR.sup.g.sub.2, CR.sup.g .dbd.CR.sup.g, C.ident.C, Ar or Het; a is 0, 1 or 2; c is 0, 1 or 2; r is 0, 1 or 2; and u is 0 or 1; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are vitronectin receptor antagonists useful in the treatment of osteoporosis. ##STR1##
    • PCT No.PCT / US96 / 20327 Sec。 371日期:1999年7月27日 102(e)日期1999年7月27日PCT 1996年12月20日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 24124 日期1999年7月10日公开了式(I)的化合物,其中:A是纤维蛋白原拮抗剂模板; W是 - (CHRg)a-U-(CHRg)b-V-的形式的连接部分; Q1,Q2,Q3和Q4独立为N或C-Ry,条件是不超过一个Q1,Q2,Q3和Q4为N; R'是H或C 1-6烷基,C 3-7环烷基-C 0-6 - 烷基或Ar-C 0-6烷基; R g是H或C 1-6烷基,Het-C 0-6烷基,C 3-7环烷基-C 0-6烷基或Ar-C 0-6烷基; R k是R g,-C(O)R g或-C(O)OR g R 1是H,C 1-6烷基,Het-C 0-6烷基,C 3-7环烷基-C 0-6烷基,Ar-C 0-6烷基,Het-C 0-6烷基 -N''-C 1-6烷基,C 3-7环烷基-C 0-6烷基-U'-C 1-6烷基或Ar-C 0-6烷基-U'-C 1-6烷基; R y是H,卤素,-OR g,-SR g,-CN,-NR g R k,-NO 2,-CF 3,CF 3 S(O)r,-CO 2 R g,-COR g或-CONRg 2,或任选被卤素取代的C 1-6烷基,-OR g ,-SRg,-CN,-NR 8 R“,-NO 2,-CF 3,R'(O)3 - ,-CO 2 R g,-COR g或-CONRg 2; U和V不存在或CO,CRg2,C(= CRg2),S(O)c,O,NRg,CRgORg,CRg(ORk)CRg2,CRg7CRg(ORk),C(O)CRg2,CRg2C(O) C(O)O,OC(S),C(S)NR g,NR 8 C(S),S(O 2 NRR,NR g S(O)2 N = N,NR g NRR,NR g CR 2,NR g CR 2, ,OCRg2,CRg = CRg,C = C,Ar或Het; a为0,1或2; c为0,1或2; r为0,1或2; u为0或1;或药学上可接受的盐 它们是可用于治疗骨质疏松症的玻连蛋白受体拮抗剂。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Automatic weight application machine
    • 自动重量应用机
    • US5134766A
    • 1992-08-04
    • US681885
    • 1991-04-08
    • William H. Miller
    • William H. Miller
    • F16F15/32G01M1/32
    • G01M1/326F16F15/32Y10T29/4987Y10T29/49876Y10T29/49945Y10T29/53391Y10T29/53657Y10T29/53783Y10T29/53991Y10T29/53996
    • A machine for automatically applying a balance correcting weight (44)-and-clip (46) assembly to vehicle wheel-and-tire assembly (12). The machine includes a conveyor (20) portion for conveying the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to a weight (44) application station, orienting the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) properly to receive at the correct location the balance-correcting weight (44), and conveying the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which the balance-correcting weight (44) has been applied away from the weight (44) application station. The machine includes a hammer (22, 24) having a storage orientation out of operating position permitting conveying of the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to and from the weight (44) application station and a use orientation in operating position adjacent the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which balance correcting weight (44) is to be applied, and means for moving the hammer (22, 24) selectively between its storage and use orientations. The hammer (22, 24) includes a jaw (40) with a contour conforming to the shape of the clip (46) and a shank (50) portion of ferromagnetic material, said shank (50) being surrounded by an electrically conductive coil (94).
    • 一种用于自动将平衡校正重物(44)和夹子(46)组件应用于车轮和轮胎组件(12)的机器。 机器包括用于将轮胎和轮胎组件(12)输送到重物(44)施加工位的输送机(20)部分,适当地使轮胎和轮胎组件(12)定向以在正确位置处接收平衡 - 修正重量(44),并且将已经施加有平衡校正重块(44)的轮胎和轮胎组件(12)输送到配重(44)施加站。 该机器包括具有不在操作位置的存储方向的锤子(22,24),允许轮胎和轮胎组件(12)运送到重物(44)施加工位和从重物(44)施加工位移动,并且在与 要施加平衡矫正重量(44)的轮胎和轮胎组件(12),以及用于在其存储和使用取向之间选择性地移动锤(22,24)的装置。 锤子(22,24)包括具有与夹子(46)的形状相符的轮廓和铁磁材料的柄(50)部分的钳口(40),所述杆(50)被导电线圈 94)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Automatic weight application machine
    • US5048173A
    • 1991-09-17
    • US435483
    • 1989-04-24
    • William H. Miller
    • William H. Miller
    • F16F15/32G01M1/32
    • F16F15/32G01M1/326Y10T29/4987Y10T29/49876Y10T29/49945Y10T29/53391Y10T29/53657Y10T29/53783Y10T29/53991Y10T29/53996
    • A machine is provided for automatically applying a balance correcting weight (44)-and-clip (46) assembly to a vehicle wheel-and-tire assembly (12). The machine includes a conveyor (20) portion for conveying the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which the balance-correcting weight (44) is to be applied to a weight (44) application station, orienting the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) properly to receive at the correct location the balance-correcting weight (44), and conveying the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which the balance-correcting weight (44) has been applied away from the weight (44) application station. The machine includes a hammer (22, 24) having a storage orientation permitting conveying of the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to and from the weight (44) application station and a use orientation adjacent the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which balance correcting weight (44) is to be applied, and means for moving the hammer (22, 24) selectively between its storage and use orientations to permit conveying of the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to the weight (44) application station, application of the balance-correcting weight (44) to the wheel-and-tire assembly (12), and conveying of the wheel-and-tire assembly (12) to which a balance correcting weight (44) has been attached away from the weight (44) application station. The hammer (22, 24) includes a jaw (40) with a contour conforming to the shape of the clip (46) and a shank (50) portion. The shank (50) portion and jaw (40) comprise ferromagnetic material. An electrically conductive coil (94) surrounds the shank (50) portion of the hammer (22, 24). The hammer (22, 24) is driven through operating cycles to hammer (22, 24) the weight (44)-and-clip (46) assembly onto the wheel.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Shaft crack detection method
    • 轴裂纹检测方法
    • US4975855A
    • 1990-12-04
    • US323313
    • 1989-03-14
    • William H. MillerWarren R. Brook
    • William H. MillerWarren R. Brook
    • G01M99/00G01H13/00G01M13/00G01N29/12G21C17/00
    • G01H1/003G01N29/12G01N2291/2696
    • The presence, size and location of a crack in a shaft is determined by comparing actual measured natural frequencies of the shaft with the results of an analytical model. From a multistation analytical model of an uncracked shaft, natural frequencies and associated mode shapes are derived. A suspected axial location of a crack is defined and a natural frequency of interest is selected which has an associated mode shape exhibiting maximum deflection at the supected axial location of the crack and at a site of excitation. The analytical model is modified to include a representation of an asymmetric crack, at the suspected crack location, and the predicted split and downward shift of the natural frequency of interest as a function of crack depth is calculated from the modified model. The actual shaft is subjected to a radial excitation force, and vibrational response measurements are taken with an accelerometer along multiple radial directions. A fast Fourier transform analyzer derives a frequency response function from the measurements for each radial direction. The frequency response functions indicate the actual natural frequencies of the shaft. A comparison of these actual natural frequencies with those predicted by the modified model is employed to determine the presence and severity of a crack in the shaft.
    • 通过将轴的实际测量固有频率与分析模型的结果进行比较来确定轴中裂纹的存在,尺寸和位置。 从未破裂的轴的多分析分析模型,推导出固有频率和相关模式形状。 定义了裂纹的可疑的轴向位置,并且选择了感兴趣的固有频率,其具有在裂纹的超声轴向位置和激发位置处显示最大偏转的相关模式形状。 修改了分析模型,以便在可疑的裂缝位置处包含非对称裂纹的表示,并根据修改后的模型计算了裂缝深度函数的感兴趣固有频率的预测分裂和向下移动。 实际的轴受到径向的激励力,振动响应测量采用加速度计沿着多个径向进行。 快速傅里叶变换分析仪从每个径向方向的测量中导出频率响应函数。 频率响应函数表示轴的实际固有频率。 将这些实际固有频率与通过改进模型预测的固有频率的比较用于确定轴中裂纹的存在和严重性。