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1. 发明授权

US4873400A Manually activated position indicator 失效
标题翻译：手动启动位置指示器
公开(公告)号：US4873400A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US216294
申请日：1988-07-08
申请人： Werner Rapp , Walter Link , Giovanni Quinzio
发明人： Werner Rapp , Walter Link , Giovanni Quinzio
IPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G01D5/251 , G06F3/033 , G06K11/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , G01D5/251 , H03K2217/96076
摘要： A manually activated position indicator with electrical output signals includes a plurality of adjacent electrodes (S, Al-, Al+, Bl-, Bl+, Ax-, Ax+, Bx-, Bx+,Ay-, Ay+, By-, By+), which are electrically insulated from one another and are covered on one side by an electrically insulating layer (3) the side of which opposite said electrodes is provided as a support surface for a finger (4) of the user of said position indicator wherein said electrodes form at least three groups, and all of the electrodes (S) of a first group are connected to a voltage source (5) that delivers an alternating voltage (Us). The electrodes of the other groups are connected to a signal evaluating circuit, and at least one electrode of said other groups is arranged adjacent to an electrode (S) of the first group.
摘要翻译：具有电输出信号的手动启动位置指示器包括多个相邻电极（S，Al-，Al +，B1 + 31，B1 +，Ax-，Ax +，Bx-，Bx +，Ay-，Ay +，By-，By + 它们彼此电绝缘并且通过电绝缘层（3）被一侧覆盖，所述电绝缘层（3）与所述电极相对的一侧被设置为用于所述位置指示器的使用者的手指（4）的支撑表面，其中所述电极形成至少三组，并且第一组的所有电极（S）连接到传送交流电压（Us）的电压源（5）。其他组的电极连接到信号评估电路，并且所述其他组的至少一个电极被布置为与第一组的电极（S）相邻。

2. 发明授权

US5703339A Safety switch 失效
标题翻译：安全开关
公开(公告)号：US5703339A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US704741
申请日：1996-09-09
申请人： Werner Rapp , Peter Schmidt
发明人： Werner Rapp , Peter Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01H27/06 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/002
摘要： A safety switch has a key (1) which, when inserted into and removed from a key channel (9), forcibly rotates a cam plate (7) and so switches over the switch. The safety switch further has an interlocking device for the cam plate (7) which is disposed adjacent the latter, can be forcibly released by the key (1) when it is introduced into the key channel (9) and has at least one locking member (21) which can be displaced in translation and, in its locked position, engages in an interlocking manner with a housing disposed adjacent the cam plate (7). The locking member (21) can be displaced into the released position by the key (1) by means of an actuating member (15) which is moveable together with the locking member (21) and is integral therewith. The part of the actuating member (15) which projects into the key channel (9) in the locked position is connected to the locking member (21) by means of a material section which is laterally guided past the axis of rotation (6).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 00689。 371日期1996年9月9日 102（e）日期1996年9月9日PCT 1995年2月25日提交PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 24726 日期1995年9月14日安全开关有一个钥匙（1），当钥匙通道（9）插入和拆下时，强制旋转凸轮板（7），从而切换开关。所述安全开关还具有用于所述凸轮板（7）的互锁装置，所述互锁装置邻近所述凸轮板（7）设置，当所述凸轮板被引入到所述键槽（9）中时，可以被所述键（1）强制地释放，并具有至少一个锁定构件（21），其可以平移移位，并且在其锁定位置以与所述凸轮板（7）相邻设置的壳体的互锁方式接合。锁定构件（21）可以通过可与锁定构件（21）一起移动并与其成一体的致动构件（15）通过钥匙（1）移动到释放位置。在锁定位置突出到键槽（9）中的致动构件（15）的部分通过横向引导经过旋转轴线（6）的材料部分连接到锁定构件（21）。

3. 发明授权

US4720907A Identification system 失效
标题翻译：识别系统
公开(公告)号：US4720907A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US935392
申请日：1986-11-26
申请人： Werner Rapp
发明人： Werner Rapp
IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 , B07C3/12 , B23Q3/155 , B23Q13/00 , G01S13/82 , G06K7/08 , G06K19/067 , G09F11/02
CPC分类号： B07C3/12 , B23Q13/00 , B23Q3/15546 , G06K19/0672 , G06K7/086 , Y10S40/913 , Y10T279/21 , Y10T408/21 , Y10T409/30952 , Y10T483/134
摘要： A system for marking and identifying objects, particularly work implements such as tools and work piece holders required in manufacturing processes, which has modules (4) with electronically readable markings, which modules (4) are to be arranged on the objects (1) to be marked, as well as an evaluating device having at least one pick-up capable of reading the markings. Each module contains at least one oscillating circuit (5, 6, 7) to produce a characteristic resonant frequency or resonant frequency combination. The number of different resonant frequencies or resonant frequency combinations provided corresponds to the number of different elements in the selected characterizing code, and the resonant frequency or resonant frequency combination of each module (4) is selected according to one of these frequencies or frequency combinations. The modules (4), which are to be fixed to the object (1), are selected and arranged according to the elements necessary for the representation of the marking of the object (1) in the selected code.
摘要翻译：一种用于标记和识别物体的系统，特别是在制造过程中所需的诸如工具和工件支架的工作工具，其具有具有电子可读标记的模块（4），哪些模块（4）将被布置在物体（1）至以及具有至少一个能够读取标记的拾取器的评估装置。每个模块包含至少一个振荡电路（5,6,7）以产生特征谐振频率或谐振频率组合。提供的不同谐振频率或谐振频率组合的数量对应于所选择的特征码中的不同元件的数量，并且根据这些频率或频率组合之一选择每个模块（4）的谐振频率或谐振频率组合。要固定到物体（1）上的模块（4）根据所选代码中对象（1）的标记所需要的元件来选择和布置。

4. 发明授权

US4539544A Detent mechanism for a hand-operated transducer 失效
标题翻译：手动换能器的止动机构
公开(公告)号：US4539544A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US494054
申请日：1983-05-12
申请人： Werner Rapp
发明人： Werner Rapp
IPC分类号： G01D5/245 , H01F7/02
CPC分类号： G01D5/2451 , H01H2003/506
摘要： A detent mechanism for a manually activated transducer is disclosed in which the transducer element is movable along a predetermined path by means of a handle and includes a sensor for scanning markings on the transducer element and includes first and second components that determine the magnetic field in an air gap. These magnetic components have spaced, adjacent grooves directed in the direction of movement of the rotating transducer element. The magnetic forces created between these first and second components serve to hold the transducer element in one of a plurality of definite positions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于手动激活的换能器的制动机构，其中换能器元件可通过手柄沿预定路径移动，并且包括用于扫描换能器元件上的标记的传感器，并且包括确定磁场中的磁场的第一和第二组件气隙。这些磁性部件具有沿着旋转的换能器元件的运动方向指向的间隔开的相邻凹槽。在这些第一和第二组件之间产生的磁力用于将换能器元件保持在多个确定位置中的一个位置。

5. 发明授权

US5760353A Safety switch 失效
标题翻译：安全开关
公开(公告)号：US5760353A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US602756
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Werner Rapp
发明人： Werner Rapp
IPC分类号： H01H9/28 , H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/007
摘要： A compact safety switch comprises a housing having an axially sliding ram mounted therein. The lower end of the ram is in contact with an actuating rod of a switch, which is aligned with the ram. The upper end of the ram lies against a cam formed in the outer surface of an indexing wheel. A pre-tensioned helical spring surrounds the lower end of the ram for holding the ram in place. The indexing wheel is provided on one end of the cam with a radial notch for locking a key inserted into the keyway and at an opposite end of the cam with a resting notch. The safety switch further includes an interlocking mechanism having a stator located concentric to the ram and an armature integral with the ram. With the key inserted in the keyway, the armature is pushed out of the stator and the upper end of the ram is held in engagement with the resting notch. The key cannot be removed from the keyway at this time and is not released upon shutting of the machine, as the corresponding rotation of the indexing wheel is prevented by the ram. Only when the machine comes to a standstill is the stator energized and the ram lifted from the resting notch. The upper end of the ram proceeds to travel along the cam on its high side, causing the lower end of the cam to be pushed against the switch, thereby forcing the switching circuit in the control circuit of the machine open.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02202 Sec。 371日期1996年6月26日第 102（e）日期1996年6月26日PCT 1994年7月5日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 06323 日期1995年3月2日紧凑型安全开关包括其中安装有轴向滑动压头的壳体。压头的下端与开关的致动杆接触，该致动杆与压头对准。压头的上端抵靠形成在分度轮的外表面上的凸轮。预张紧的螺旋弹簧围绕压头的下端，以将压头保持在适当位置。分度轮设置在凸轮的一端，具有用于锁定插入键槽中的键和在具有静止凹口的凸轮的相对端处的径向凹口。安全开关还包括互锁机构，其具有与冲头同心的定子和与冲头一体的电枢。当钥匙插入键槽时，电枢被推出定子，并且压头的上端保持与静止凹口接合。此时钥匙不能从钥匙槽中取下，并且在机器关闭时不会释放钥匙，因为分配轮的相应旋转被冲头阻止。只有当机器处于停顿状态时，定子通电，并且压头从静止槽口提升。冲头的上端沿着凸轮高位移动，使凸轮的下端被推靠在开关上，从而迫使机器的控制回路中的开关电路打开。

6. 发明授权

US4454392A Safety switch 失效
标题翻译：安全开关
公开(公告)号：US4454392A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US435375
申请日：1982-10-20
申请人： Werner Rapp , Peter Schmidt
发明人： Werner Rapp , Peter Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01H27/00
CPC分类号： H01H27/002
摘要： A safety switch comprising a drive and locking device. A key is used to operate the drive. The drive comprises a ram longitudinally moved by the key. The locking device includes a blocking member for the ram which can only be released by the key.
摘要翻译：一种包括驱动和锁定装置的安全开关。一个键用于操作驱动器。驱动器包括由钥匙纵向移动的柱塞。锁定装置包括仅能够被钥匙释放的用于冲头的阻挡构件。

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