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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Chain conveyor
    • 链式输送机
    • US5429227A
    • 1995-07-04
    • US270049
    • 1994-07-01
    • Jurgen KrossmannPeter GolzAndreas RinkeMartina Durig
    • Jurgen KrossmannPeter GolzAndreas RinkeMartina Durig
    • B65G21/22B65G17/06
    • B65G21/22
    • A chain conveyor for the transport of mass flows of cigarettes or other rod-shaped commodities has a series of identical links which are articulately connected to each other by alternating vertical and horizontal chain pins. The upper portions of the vertical pins carry platforms having supporting surfaces for the commodities, and each vertical pin further carries roller followers serving to track vertically spaced-apart portions of a guide surface which can have one or more non-linear portions, such as convex portions. The leading and trailing portions of successive platforms are interdigitated in such a way that the supporting surfaces of neighboring platforms can be inclined relative to each other as well as that the supporting surfaces of neighboring platforms can turn relative to each other about the axes of the respective vertical pins. Portions of the horizontal pins can extend into a channel between the vertically spaced-apart portions of the guide surface.
    • 用于输送香烟或其他棒状商品的质量流的链式输送机具有一系列相同的链节,其通过交替的垂直和水平链销彼此铰接连接。 垂直销的上部承载具有用于商品的支撑表面的平台,并且每个垂直销进一步承载滚子从动件,用于跟踪导向表面的垂直间隔开的部分,其可以具有一个或多个非直线部分,例如凸起 部分。 连续平台的前后部分以相互平台的支撑表面相对于彼此倾斜的方式相互交错,并且相邻平台的支撑表面可围绕相应平台的轴线相对于彼此转动 垂直针脚。 水平销的部分可以延伸到引导表面的垂直间隔开的部分之间的通道中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for manipulating trays for cigarettes and the like
    • 用于控制香烟和类似纸的装置
    • US5123798A
    • 1992-06-23
    • US525078
    • 1990-05-17
    • Josef GlosmannKarl-Heinz GriebenAndreas Rinke
    • Josef GlosmannKarl-Heinz GriebenAndreas Rinke
    • A24C5/352
    • A24C5/352
    • A unit which serves to fill trays with surplus cigarettes adjacent the path of movement of a mass flow of cigarettes from a maker to a processing machine is disposed at a level beneath a unit which empties the contents of filled trays into the mass flow when the requirements of the processing machine exceed the output of the maker. Each unit stores empty trays at an upper level and filled trays at a lower level. The two units are adjacent a device which serves to transfer trays between the storeys as well as between the two units on the one hand and a reservoir for additional empty and filled trays on the other hand. The tray transferring device has two superimpoosed tray holders which are indexible by a turret about a vertical axis, which can be turned about a second axis relative to the turret, which can be moved up and down along the turret, and which can be tilted relative to horizontal axes to change the inclination of trays and to thus prevent stacked cigarettes from falling out of filled trays during transport of such trays with the respective holders.
    • 用于将多余的香烟填充到具有多余香烟的托盘的单元设置在一个单元下方的一个单元下面的水平处,当将要填充的托盘的内容物排空到质量流中时, 的加工机器超过制造商的产量。 每个单元在上层储存空托盘,并在较低层填充托盘。 两个单元相邻一个装置,其用于在层之间以及两个单元之间转移托盘,另一方面用于另外空的和填充的托盘的储存器。 托盘传送装置具有两个叠置的托盘保持器,它们可通过转盘绕垂直轴线引导,该垂直轴线可相对于转台绕第二轴线转动,该转台可沿转台上下移动,并且可相对倾斜 到水平轴线以改变托盘的倾斜度,并且因此防止堆积的香烟在与相应的支架运输这种托盘期间从填充的托盘中脱落。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for transporting rod-shaped articles
    • 用于运输杆状物品的装置
    • US5529164A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US335544
    • 1994-11-07
    • Karsten MeinkeAndreas Rinke
    • Karsten MeinkeAndreas Rinke
    • A24C5/35B65G1/00
    • A24C5/35
    • Cigarettes or other rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry are transported sideways from a source along an elongated horizontal path into at least one downwardly extending second path. If the inlet of a second path is to be sealed from the adjacent outlet portion of the horizontal path, a partition is moved across the inlet in the general direction of advancement of articles along the first path. The partition includes a carrier which is reciprocable along a slightly upwardly and forwardly inclined track, and a flexible belt which is tensioned by one or more springs and is trained over the leader of the carrier. A variable-capacity reservoir is located above the horizontal path opposite the inlet of each second path to accept some of the articles which are being moved back into the first path in response to movement of the partition across the inlet of the adjacent second path. A rotary member is installed adjacent the leader of the partition when the latter seals the inlet of the corresponding second path to thus further reduce the likelihood of damage to articles as a result of movement of the partition from its retracted position across the inlet of the respective second path.
    • 烟草加工业的香烟或其他棒状制品沿着细长的水平路线从源侧向运送到至少一个向下延伸的第二路径中。 如果第二路径的入口与水平路径的相邻出口部分密封,则在沿着第一路径的物品前进的大致方向上,分隔件跨过入口移动。 隔板包括可沿着稍微向上和向前倾斜的轨道往复运动的托架,以及由一个或多个弹簧张紧并在托架的引导件上训练的柔性带。 可变容量储存器位于与每个第二路径的入口相对的水平路径的上方,以接收响应于分隔件穿过相邻第二路径的入口的移动而被移回到第一路径中的一些物品。 旋转构件安装在分隔件的引导件附近,当后者密封相应的第二路径的入口时,因此进一步减小了由于分隔件从其缩回位置移动穿过相应的第二通道的入口而导致物品损坏的可能性 第二条路。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for transporting mass flows of articles
    • 用于运输物品流量的装置
    • US5413213A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US157222
    • 1993-11-23
    • Peter GolzAndreas RinkeJurgen Krossmann
    • Peter GolzAndreas RinkeJurgen Krossmann
    • A24C5/35B65B19/04B65G21/18B65G47/51
    • B65G47/5131A24C5/35B65B19/04B65G21/18B65G2207/24
    • An apparatus for transporting a mass flow of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry from a first station to a remote second station has two coaxial upright helical tracks one of which extends from the first station and the other of which extends from and is at least close to the second station. One or more endless chain or belt conveyors are provided to advance the articles of the mass flow along an elongated path which is defined in part by the first and in part by the second track. The apparatus can be used as a variable-capacity first-in first-out reservoir for rod-shaped articles due to the provision of one or two bridges. If the apparatus employs a single bridge and first and second conveyors, the bridge carries a first conveying device which receives articles from the first conveyor serving to accept articles at the first station, and a second conveying device which receives articles from the first conveying device and transfers the thus received articles onto the second conveyor. If the apparatus employs a single conveyor and two bridges, the single conveyor extends along a portion of the one track, along one of the bridges to the other track, along the other track to the other bridge, along the other bridge on to the one track and back to the first station. The bridge or bridges are movable axially of as well as angularly about the common axis of the tracks.
    • 用于将烟草加工业的棒状制品的质量流从第一站运送到远程第二站的装置具有两个同轴的直立螺旋轨道,其中一个从第一站延伸,另一个从第一站延伸,并且位于 最不靠近第二站。 提供一个或多个环形链条或皮带输送机以沿着由第一和部分由第二轨道限定的细长路径推进质量流的物品。 由于设置了一个或两个桥,该装置可以用作棒状制品的可变容量先进先出储存器。 如果设备采用单桥和第一和第二输送机,桥接器承载第一输送装置,该第一输送装置从第一输送机接收物品以接收在第一站处的物品;以及第二输送装置,其从第一输送装置接收物品, 将如此接收的物品转移到第二输送机上。 如果设备采用单个输送机和两个桥接器,则单个输送机沿着一个轨道的一部分沿着另一个轨道沿着另一个轨道沿着另一个轨道沿另一个轨道延伸到另一个轨道,沿着另一个桥接器 跟踪回到第一站。 桥或桥可以沿轨道的公共轴线轴向移动以及角度地移动。