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1. 发明授权

US06205039B1 Device for supervising a high voltage converter station 有权
标题翻译：高压变电站监控装置
公开(公告)号：US06205039B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09445550
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Urban Åström , Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljeström , Gunnar Asplund
发明人： Urban Åström , Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljeström , Gunnar Asplund
IPC分类号： H02H712
CPC分类号： H02M1/088 , G01R31/40
摘要： A device in a valve on high voltage potential level and in a high voltage converter station comprises members arranged on high voltage level and adapted to detect parameters of a voltage divider circuit consisting of resistances (24, 25) and capacitors (27, 28) connected in series and across each thyristor of said valve. The capacitors are of self-healing type, in which from the point of time for occurring of a possible fault thereof the capacitance is gradually reduced, and said members are adapted to carry out measurements so as to determine whether the capacitance of the capacitors is changed over the time.
摘要翻译：高电压电位阀中的装置和高电压转换器站中的装置包括被布置在高电压电平上并适于检测由电阻（24,25）和电容器（27,28）连接的分压电路的参数的构件串联并跨越所述阀的每个晶闸管。电容器是自恢复型的，其中从发生可能故障的时间点开始电容逐渐减小，并且所述构件适于进行测量，以便确定电容器的电容是否改变一段时间

2. 发明授权

US06185116B2 HVDC power transmission system with cooling and switching device temperature detection 有权
标题翻译： HVDC电力传输系统具有冷却和开关装置温度检测
公开(公告)号：US06185116B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09445551
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Urban Åström , Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljeström , Gunnar Asplund , Hans Björklund
发明人： Urban Åström , Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljeström , Gunnar Asplund , Hans Björklund
IPC分类号： H02J336
CPC分类号： H05K7/20927
摘要： A device for supervising the cooling of a cooling system of a valve of a high voltage converter station located on high voltage potential level comprises members (31) located on high voltage potential level and adapted to detect the temperature at cooling blocks (32) of the valve on high voltage potential level and send values so detected to first control units (3) for controlling semiconductor components (4) of the valve. The first control units have means (20) for treating said values detected and the first control units are adapted to send data resulting from said treatment to an arrangement (16) for supervising said valve located on low potential level.
摘要翻译：用于监控位于高电压电位电平的高电压转换器站的阀的冷却系统的冷却的装置包括位于高电压电位水平的构件（31），并且适于检测位于高电位电位的冷却块（32）处的温度并且将如此检测的值发送到用于控制阀的半导体部件（4）的第一控制单元（3）。第一控制单元具有用于处理检测到的所述值的装置（20），并且第一控制单元适于将从所述处理产生的数据发送到用于监控位于低电位水平上的所述阀的装置（16）。

3. 发明授权

US6084787A Device for supervising in a high voltage converter station 有权
标题翻译：高压变电站监控装置
公开(公告)号：US6084787A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US230947
申请日：1999-04-29
申请人： Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljestrom , Hans Bjorklund , Urban strom , Gunnar Asplund
发明人： Krister Nyberg , Roland Siljestrom , Hans Bjorklund , Urban strom , Gunnar Asplund
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , H02H1/00 , H02H7/12 , H02M1/092 , H02H7/00 , H02H7/125
CPC分类号： H02H7/1206 , H02H1/0069 , H02M1/092
摘要： A device for supervising different positions of a valve of a high voltage converter station located on a high voltage potential level comprises members arranged on a high voltage potential level and adapted to detect function parameters of the valve on a high voltage potential level and send values detected thereby to first control units for controlling the semiconductor components of the valve. The first control units have devices for processing the detected values and the first control units are adapted to utilize light conductors running back therefrom to a valve control unit for sending data resulting from the processing to an arrangement for supervising the valve located on a low potential level.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE98 / 01056 Sec。 371日期1999年4月29日第 102（e）1999年4月29日PCT PCT。1998年6月4日PCT公布。公开号WO98 / 57406 日期1998年12月17日用于监控位于高电压电位水平的高电压转换站的阀的不同位置的装置包括布置在高电压电位水平上并适于检测高电压电位的阀的功能参数的构件电平并发送检测到的值到用于控制阀的半导体部件的第一控制单元。第一控制单元具有用于处理检测值的装置，并且第一控制单元适于利用从其返回的光导体到阀控制单元，用于将从处理产生的数据发送到用于监控位于低电位水平的阀。

4. 发明授权

US08532144B2 Point-to-point communication in a high voltage power transmission system 有权
标题翻译：高压输电系统中的点对点通讯
公开(公告)号：US08532144B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12600319
申请日：2008-05-12
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
IPC分类号： H04J3/24
CPC分类号： H04J3/0664 , H02J3/36 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0065 , Y02E60/60 , Y02E60/7838 , Y04S40/124
摘要： A method for sending signals from an active computer in a high-voltage power transmission system including active protection computers and active and standby control computers in a hierarchical structure having at least two hierarchical levels. A high-voltage power transmission system and a control station for at least a part of such a transmission system. In the system all computers on the various hierarchical levels are connected to at least two separate computer communication networks. An active computer sends signals that are to be received by at least one other computer at the same or another hierarchical level simultaneously on the two separate computer communication networks to which it is connected.
摘要翻译：一种用于在包括主动保护计算机和主动和备用控制计算机的高压输电系统中从主动计算机发送信号的方法，该分层结构具有至少两个层次。用于至少部分这种传输系统的高压输电系统和控制站。在该系统中，各层次上的所有计算机连接至少两个单独的计算机通信网络。活动计算机在与其连接的两个分离的计算机通信网络上同时发送由相同或另一层级上的至少一个其他计算机接收的信号。

5. 发明授权

US08493866B2 Redundant computers and computer communication networks in a high-voltage power transmission system 有权
标题翻译：冗余电脑和计算机通讯网络在高压输电系统中
公开(公告)号：US08493866B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12600310
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： G06F11/2038 , G06F11/1675 , G06F11/2007 , G06F11/2033
摘要： A method for sending signals from an active computer in a high-voltage power transmission system including active protection computers and active and standby control computers in a hierarchical structure having at least two hierarchical levels. A high-voltage power transmission system and a control station for at least a part of such a transmission system. In the system all computers on the various hierarchical levels are connected to at least two separate computer communication networks. An active computer sends signals that are to be received by at least one other computer at the same or another hierarchical level simultaneously on the two separate computer communication networks to which it is connected.
摘要翻译：一种用于在包括主动保护计算机和主动和备用控制计算机的高压输电系统中从主动计算机发送信号的方法，该分层结构具有至少两个层级。用于至少部分这种传输系统的高压输电系统和控制站。在该系统中，各层次上的所有计算机连接至少两个单独的计算机通信网络。活动计算机在与其连接的两个分离的计算机通信网络上同时发送由相同或另一层级上的至少一个其他计算机接收的信号。

6. 发明申请

US20100289551A1 INCREASED RELIABILITY IN THE PROCESSING OF DIGITAL SIGNALS 有权
标题翻译：数字信号处理的可靠性提高
公开(公告)号：US20100289551A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12663375
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
IPC分类号： H03L5/00 , G01R19/00 , G01R31/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01R29/0276 , G01R19/16557 , G01R19/2506 , G01R31/31711
摘要： A method, device and computer program product for providing increased reliability in the processing of digital signals. The device includes a module for performing analog measurement of a received signal intended to occupy two logical states at various instances in time, a module for determining if there is a change in the analog signal level, a module for determining if the change fulfills at least one logical state change condition, wherein a first logical state change condition is based on the speed of change of the analog signal level, and a module for determining that there is a change from one logical state to the other if at least one logical state change condition is fulfilled. The invention provides secure detection of unreliable digital signals that may be generated in harsh environments that are polluted or moist.
摘要翻译：一种用于在数字信号的处理中提供增加的可靠性的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。该装置包括一个模块，用于对在时间上各种不同情况下占用两个逻辑状态的接收信号进行模拟测量，模块，用于确定模拟信号电平是否有变化;模块，用于确定变化是否至少满足一个逻辑状态改变条件，其中第一逻辑状态改变条件基于模拟信号电平的变化速度，以及用于确定如果至少一个逻辑状态改变则存在从一个逻辑状态到另一个逻辑状态的改变的模块条件得到满足。本发明提供对可能在被污染或潮湿的恶劣环境中产生的不可靠数字信号的安全检测。

7. 发明申请

US20100244865A1 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING ELEMENTS IN SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING ELECTRICAL PROCESSES 有权
标题翻译：用于控制电气过程的系统中电气导电元件的电压测量
公开(公告)号：US20100244865A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12663440
申请日：2008-06-02
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： H02H1/0007 , G01R15/04 , G01R15/06
摘要： A voltage measurement device for connection to a primary voltage dividing element provided between ground and an electrically conducting element in a system for controlling an electrical process and such a system. The device includes at least one first branch of secondary voltage dividing elements, where the branch is adapted to be connected in parallel with the primary voltage dividing element, and a first measuring unit connected to one of the secondary voltage dividing elements of the first branch and arranged to measure the voltage across this secondary voltage dividing element and provide a first voltage signal corresponding to a voltage of the electrically conducting element.
摘要翻译：一种电压测量装置，用于连接到在用于控制电气过程和系统的系统中的地面和导电元件之间的初级分压元件。该装置包括次级分压元件的至少一个第一分支，其中分支适于与初级分压元件并联连接，第一测量单元连接到第一分支的二次分压元件之一，以及布置成测量该次级分压元件上的电压，并提供对应于导电元件的电压的第一电压信号。

8. 发明授权

US5969956A Method and a device for communication in a high voltage converter station 失效
标题翻译：高压变电站通讯方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5969956A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US45896
申请日：1998-03-23
申请人： Krister Nyberg , Hans Bjorklund , Gunnar Asplund , Roland Siljestrom , Urban strom
发明人： Krister Nyberg , Hans Bjorklund , Gunnar Asplund , Roland Siljestrom , Urban strom
IPC分类号： H02H1/00 , H02H3/04 , H02H7/12 , H02M1/092 , H02J3/36
CPC分类号： H02M1/092 , H02H7/1206 , H02H1/0069 , H02H3/04
摘要： An apparatus and method for communication between low potential level and a valve of a high voltage converter station located on high voltage potential level is provided. The apparatus comprises means adapted to send serial messages on light conductors between a valve control unit and a first control unit for controlling semiconductor components of the valve of turn-on type on high voltage potential level in periods of time when the respective light conductor is free from signals associated with a change in the conducting state of the semiconductor component, such as turn-on and/or indications signals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于低电位电平与位于高电压电位电平的高电压转换站的阀之间的通信的装置和方法。该装置包括适于在阀控制单元和第一控制单元之间的轻导体上发送串行消息的装置，用于在相应的光导体自由的时间段内控制高电压电位电平的导通型阀门的半导体部件来自与半导体部件的导通状态的变化相关联的信号，例如导通和/或指示信号。

9. 发明申请

US20130181745A1 DIGITAL INPUT WITH VARIABLE IMPEDANCE 有权
标题翻译：具有可变阻抗的数字输入
公开(公告)号：US20130181745A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13822977
申请日：2010-09-16
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg , Tommy Segerbäck
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg , Tommy Segerbäck
IPC分类号： H03K5/1252
CPC分类号： H03K5/1252 , G01R31/3004 , G01R31/31713
摘要： A device for sensing a binary signal includes a device configured to measure a signal level of the signal, a device configured to determine whether the measured signal level is “low” or “high”, a device configured to provide a variable input impedance, and a device configured to control the input impedance in response to the measured signal level. The variable input impedance may be provided by way of a transistor and a resistor, and by controlling the duty ratio of the transistor using pulse width modulation. Preferably, the input impedance is controlled to be low for low signal levels and to be high for high signal levels, which results in a more reliable sensing of binary signals. The device may be used for detecting the state of contact transducers suffering from parasitic resistances caused by moist and/or polluted environments. Further, a method of sensing a binary signal is provided.
摘要翻译：用于感测二进制信号的装置包括被配置为测量信号的信号电平的装置，被配置为确定所测量的信号电平是“低”还是“高”的装置，被配置为提供可变输入阻抗的装置，以及被配置为响应于所测量的信号电平来控制输入阻抗的装置。可变输入阻抗可以通过晶体管和电阻器提供，并且通过使用脉冲宽度调制来控制晶体管的占空比。优选地，对于低信号电平，输入阻抗被控制为低，并且对于高信号电平被控制为高，这导致二进制信号的更可靠的感测。该装置可用于检测由潮湿和/或污染环境引起的寄生电阻的接触传感器的状态。此外，提供了一种感测二进制信号的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20100158001A1 REDUNDANT COMPUTERS AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATION NETWORKS IN A HIGH-VOLTAGE POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：高压电力传输系统中的冗余计算机和计算机通信网络
公开(公告)号：US20100158001A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12600310
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
发明人： Hans Björklund , Krister Nyberg
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F11/2038 , G06F11/1675 , G06F11/2007 , G06F11/2033
摘要： A method for sending signals from an active computer in a high-voltage power transmission system including active protection computers and active and standby control computers in a hierarchical structure having at least two hierarchical levels. A high-voltage power transmission system and a control station for at least a part of such a transmission system. In the system all computers on the various hierarchical levels are connected to at least two separate computer communication networks. An active computer sends signals that are to be received by at least one other computer at the same or another hierarchical level simultaneously on the two separate computer communication networks to which it is connected.
摘要翻译：一种用于在包括主动保护计算机和主动和备用控制计算机的高压输电系统中从主动计算机发送信号的方法，该分层结构具有至少两个层级。用于至少部分这种传输系统的高压输电系统和控制站。在该系统中，各层次上的所有计算机连接至少两个单独的计算机通信网络。活动计算机在与其连接的两个分离的计算机通信网络上同时发送由相同或另一层级上的至少一个其他计算机接收的信号。

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