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1. 发明授权

US08022323B2 Switch apparatus 有权
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US08022323B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12289874
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Tsutomu Watada , Masanori Endo
发明人： Tsutomu Watada , Masanori Endo
IPC分类号： H01H13/06
CPC分类号： H01H13/06 , H01H13/18
摘要： The present invention aims at achieving the object of keeping a contact housing portion liquid tight sealed and to improve the durability of a switch apparatus. A switch apparatus according to the present embodiment includes: a switch case 3 including a contact housing portion 25 therein and a shaft hole 27; a rod 5 whose outer flange portion 33 is capable of axially abutting on and engaging with a periphery portion 121a of a detecting plate; a first return spring 37 biasing the rod 5 in the direction opposite to protruding direction; a fixed contact 9 in the switch case 3 and a movable contact 7 which can reciprocally move between a position touching the fixed contact 9 and a non-touching position; a diaphragm 11 separating the shaft hole 27 from the contact housing portion 25 and being formed of rubber; a movable base 39 supporting the movable contact 7 and abutting on the diaphragm 11; a second return spring 2 bringing the movable contact 7 into contact with the fixed contact 9; and a retention member 13 interposed between the diaphragm 11 and the rod 5, including an abutting portion 41 for abutting on the rod 5, and axially movably, but not rotatably supported with respect to the switch case 3.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于实现将接触壳体部分保持密封的目的，并提高开关装置的耐久性。根据本实施例的开关装置包括：开关壳体3，其中包括触点壳体部分25和轴孔27; 杆5，其外凸缘部分33能够与检测板的周边部分121a轴向抵接并与其接合; 第一复位弹簧37使杆5沿与突出方向相反的方向偏置; 开关壳体3内的固定触点9和能够在接触固定触点9的位置和非触摸位置之间往复移动的可动触头7; 将轴孔27与接触壳体部25分离并由橡胶形成的隔膜11; 支撑可动触点7并抵接在振动板11上的可动基座39; 使可动触头7与固定触头9接触的第二复位弹簧2; 以及插入在隔膜11和杆5之间的保持构件13，包括用于抵靠杆5的抵接部41，并且相对于开关壳3轴向移动但不可旋转地支撑。

2. 发明申请

US20090127080A1 Switch apparatus 有权
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US20090127080A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12289874
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Tsutomu Watada , Masanori Endo
发明人： Tsutomu Watada , Masanori Endo
IPC分类号： H01H3/16
CPC分类号： H01H13/06 , H01H13/18
摘要： The present invention aims at achieving the object of keeping a contact housing portion liquid tight sealed and to improve the durability of a switch apparatus. A switch apparatus according tothe present embodiment includes: a switch case 3 including a contact housing portion 25 therein and a shaft hole 27; a rod 5 whose outer flange portion 33 is capable of axially abutting on and engaging with a periphery portion 121a of a detecting plate; a first return spring 37 biasing the rod 5 in the direction opposite to protruding direction; a fixed contact 9 in the switch case 3 and a movable contact 7 which can reciprocally move between a position touching the fixed contact 9 and a non-touching position; a diaphragm 11 separating the shaft hole 27 from the contact housing portion 25 and being formed of rubber; a movable base 39 supporting the movable contact 7 and abutting on the diaphragm 11; a second return spring 2 bringing the movable contact 7 into contact with the fixed contact 9; and a retention member 13 interposed between the diaphragm 11 and the rod 5, including an abutting portion 41 for abutting on the rod 5, and axially movably, but not rotatably supported with respect to the switch case 3.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于实现将接触壳体部分保持密封的目的，并提高开关装置的耐久性。根据本实施例的开关装置包括：开关壳体3，其中包括接触壳体部分25和轴孔27; 杆5，其外凸缘部分33能够与检测板的周边部分121a轴向抵接并与其接合; 第一复位弹簧37使杆5沿与突出方向相反的方向偏置; 开关壳体3内的固定触点9和能够在接触固定触点9的位置和非触摸位置之间往复移动的可动触头7; 将轴孔27与接触壳体部25分离并由橡胶形成的隔膜11; 支撑可动触点7并抵接在振动板11上的可动基座39; 使可动触头7与固定触头9接触的第二复位弹簧2; 以及插入在隔膜11和杆5之间的保持构件13，包括用于抵靠杆5的抵接部41，并且相对于开关壳3轴向移动但不可旋转地支撑。

3. 发明授权

US06791043B2 Positioning method and positioning structure of inhibitor switch 失效
标题翻译：抑制开关的定位方法和定位结构
公开(公告)号：US06791043B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10092493
申请日：2002-03-08
申请人： Tsutomu Watada , Takashi Nakazawa
发明人： Tsutomu Watada , Takashi Nakazawa
IPC分类号： H01H906
CPC分类号： F16H59/105 , F16H2057/0056 , H01H19/58 , H01H2300/02
摘要： To make it possible to facilitate accurate positioning of an inhibitor switch with respect to an automatic transmission, there is provided a tack-fastening member, which is mounted in advance between a terminal block and a moving block before an inhibitor switch is fixed on an automatic transmission, for tack-fastening the terminal block and moving block at a corresponding rotational position to detect a specific shift position of the automatic transmission, and for being broken at a set torque. By this tack-fastening member, the moving block is temporarily fastened on the terminal block, and the moving block in the temporarily fastened state is fitted on a manual shaft at the specific shift position. After this, the inhibitor switch is fixed on the automatic transmission, and the manual shaft is rotated to break the tack-fastening member from the temporarily fastened state.
摘要翻译：为了有助于促进抑制开关相对于自动变速器的精确定位，提供了一种定位固定构件，其在阻止开关固定在自动变速器之前预先安装在端子块和移动块之间用于将端子块和移动块固定在相应的旋转位置，以检测自动变速器的特定变速位置，并以设定扭矩断开。通过该紧固构件，移动块临时固定在端子块上，并且处于临时紧固状态的移动块在特定的换档位置装配在手动轴上。之后，将抑制开关固定在自动变速器上，并且使手动轴旋转以使紧固构件从临时紧固状态断开。

4. 发明授权

US07956299B2 Inhibitor switch for automatic transmission 有权
标题翻译：用于自动变速箱的抑制开关
公开(公告)号：US07956299B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12230654
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Hiroyuki Shimada , Tsutomu Watada
发明人： Hiroyuki Shimada , Tsutomu Watada
IPC分类号： H01H19/00
CPC分类号： H01H19/585 , F16H59/105 , H01H2300/02
摘要： A movable contact board is engaged to a detent plate fixed and fastened to a manual shaft and a shaft support portion for supporting the manual shaft which is a turning center of the detent plate to the stationary contact board is formed integrally with the movable contact board. Therefore, the detent plate, the manual shaft and the movable contact board cooperate integrally, leading to an improvement on relative position accuracy of the movable contact board to the stationary contact board.
摘要翻译：活动接触板接合到固定并固定到手动轴的制动板，并且用于将作为止动板的转动中心的手动轴支撑到固定接触板的轴支撑部与可动接触板一体地形成。因此，制动板，手动轴和可动接触板一体地协作，从而改善了可动接触板与固定接触板的相对位置精度。

5. 发明申请

US20090065332A1 Inhibitor switch for automatic transmission 有权
标题翻译：用于自动变速箱的抑制开关
公开(公告)号：US20090065332A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12230654
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Hiroyuki Shimada , Tsutomu Watada
发明人： Hiroyuki Shimada , Tsutomu Watada
IPC分类号： F16H59/10 , H01H19/58 , H01H19/63 , H01H19/00 , H01H19/06
CPC分类号： H01H19/585 , F16H59/105 , H01H2300/02
摘要： A movable contact board is engaged to a detent plate fixed and fastened to a manual shaft and a shaft support portion for supporting the manual shaft which is a turning center of the detent plate to the stationary contact board is formed integrally with the movable contact board. Therefore, the detent plate, the manual shaft and the movable contact board cooperate integrally, leading to an improvement on relative position accuracy of the movable contact board to the stationary contact board.
摘要翻译：活动接触板接合到固定并固定到手动轴的制动板，并且用于将作为止动板的转动中心的手动轴支撑到固定接触板的轴支撑部与可动接触板一体地形成。因此，制动板，手动轴和可动接触板一体地协作，从而改善了可动接触板与固定接触板的相对位置精度。

6. 发明申请

US20060090989A1 Rotary changeover switch 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转切换开关
公开(公告)号：US20060090989A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11261554
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Tsutomu Watada , Yukihiro Kakegawa
发明人： Tsutomu Watada , Yukihiro Kakegawa
IPC分类号： H01H19/00
CPC分类号： F16H59/105 , H01H19/58
摘要： A movable plate provided with movable contact points rotatable around a shaft hole of a base plate is disposed and a plurality of stationary contact points are on the base plate in both side of the shaft hole in such a way to surround the shaft hole with the stationary contact points. The stationary contact points are connected or disconnected to the movable points of the movable plate depending on rotation of the movable plate. Location of the stationary contact points at a wide angular range enables the row number of circular arcs having the stationary contact points to be reduced, and the distance from the shaft hole to the circular arc Ce of the outermost peripheral stationary contact point is not large, thus downsizing the whole size. As a result, the material expenses of the stationary contact points are reduced.
摘要翻译：设置有能够围绕基板的轴孔旋转的活动接触点的活动板，并且多个固定接触点位于轴孔两侧的基板上，从而以固定的方式围绕轴孔联络点。固定接触点根据可动板的旋转而与可动板的可动点连接或断开。固定接点在宽角度范围内的位置使得能够减少具有固定接触点的圆弧的行数，并且从最外周固定接触点的轴孔到圆弧Ce的距离不大，从而缩小整体尺寸。结果，固定接触点的材料费用减少了。

7. 发明授权

US06693249B2 Inhibitor switch 失效
标题翻译：抑制开关
公开(公告)号：US06693249B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US10123430
申请日：2002-04-17
申请人： Tsutomu Watada , Takashi Nakazawa
发明人： Tsutomu Watada , Takashi Nakazawa
IPC分类号： H01H2118
CPC分类号： H01H21/18 , F16H59/105 , H01H11/06 , H01H19/58 , H01H2011/067 , H01H2300/02
摘要： An inhibitor switch is used to correctly perform the detection of speed change positions. This inhibitor switch has a terminal block with fixed contacts and a moving block which is mounted and fitted onto a manual shaft of an automatic transmission, has a signaling contact and large capacity current-carrying contacts, and is rotatable relative to the terminal block. This inhibitor switch is used for electrically detecting a speed change position of the automatic transmission on the basis of a relative rotating positional relationship of the fixed contacts and the signaling contact in accordance with the rotation of the manual shaft. The moving block, which is mounted on the manual shaft, has a boss portion formed of a resin and a contact support portion whereon the signaling contact and large capacity current-carrying contacts are mounted. The contact support portion is formed of metal and the signaling contact is joined to the contact support portion by caulking.
摘要翻译：使用抑制开关来正确地执行速度变化位置的检测。该抑制开关具有带固定触点的端子块和安装并安装在自动变速器的手动轴上的移动块，具有信号触点和大容量载流触点，并且可相对于端子块旋转。该抑制开关用于根据手动轴的旋转，根据固定触点和信号触点的相对旋转位置关系来电气地检测自动变速器的变速位置。安装在手动轴上的移动块具有由树脂形成的凸起部分和安装信号触头和大容量载流触点的触点支撑部分。接触支撑部分由金属形成，信号触点通过铆接连接到接触支撑部分。

8. 发明授权

US06610939B2 Switch 失效
标题翻译：开关
公开(公告)号：US06610939B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US10092515
申请日：2002-03-08
申请人： Tsutomu Watada
发明人： Tsutomu Watada
IPC分类号： H01H1500
CPC分类号： H01H15/04 , H01H1/40 , H01H15/06 , H01H19/563 , H01H2001/406
摘要： To make it possible to provide a switch which can adjust ON/OFF switching positions easily and which can suppress wear to enhance the durability, there is provided an inhibitor switch for detecting the shift position of an automatic transmission. From a pole board, there are protruded insulator portions of an insulator having sliding faces on their surfaces. Sliding faces are provided with recesses for reducing facial pressures. When a moving contact slides with respect to a stationary contact to ON/OFF switching positions, the moving contact starts to ride on the insulator portions so that the moving contact goes out of contact with the stationary contact and can move from the sliding faces into the recesses. When the moving contact goes down the insulator portions, the moving contact contacts with the ON/OFF switching positions of the stationary contact.
摘要翻译：为了能够容易地提供能够调节ON / OFF切换位置的开关，并且能够抑制磨损以提高耐久性的开关，提供了一种用于检测自动变速器的换档位置的抑制开关。在极板上，绝缘体的突出绝缘体在其表面上具有滑动面。滑动面设置有用于减小面部压力的凹槽。当移动接触件相对于固定触点滑动到ON / OFF开关位置时，移动触点开始骑在绝缘体部分上，使得移动触点与固定触点脱离接触并且可以从滑动面移动到凹槽当移动触点向下延伸绝缘体部分时，移动触点与固定触点的ON / OFF开关位置接触。

9. 发明授权

US06921871B2 Slide switch 失效
标题翻译：滑动开关
公开(公告)号：US06921871B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10667598
申请日：2003-09-23
申请人： Takashi Nakazawa , Tsutomu Watada
发明人： Takashi Nakazawa , Tsutomu Watada
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , H01H15/04 , H01H21/54
CPC分类号： H01H11/0056 , H01H15/04 , H01H2300/02
摘要： To enable to restrain a portion only of a resin at a pole board made of the resin to restrain warp or a sink mark, in a slide switch including a pole board 3 made of a resin insert-molded with fixed contacts 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 and a movable board supporting a movable contact and capable of sliding the movable contact relative to the fixed contacts 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 by predetermined contact pressure by moving along the pole board 3, a metal plate 21 is insert-molded to a portion of the pole board 1 at which the fixed contacts 9, 11, 13, 15 and 17 are not present.
摘要翻译：为了能够在由树脂制的极板上限制仅树脂的部分以抑制翘曲或凹痕，在包括由固定触点9,11,13的嵌入成型的树脂制的极板3的滑动开关中 15和17以及可移动板，其支撑可动触点，并且能够通过沿着极板3移动而通过预定的接触压力相对于固定触点9,11,13,15和17滑动可动触头，金属板21是插入模制到极板1的不存在固定触头9,11,13,15和17的部分。

10. 发明授权

US06506988B2 Inhibitor switch 有权
标题翻译：抑制开关
公开(公告)号：US06506988B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09801810
申请日：2001-03-09
申请人： Syunichi Sato , Tsutomu Watada
发明人： Syunichi Sato , Tsutomu Watada
IPC分类号： H01H906
CPC分类号： F16H59/105
摘要： An inhibitor switch is disclosed, including a permanent magnet and a magnetic sensor which detects a magnetic force of the permanent magnet in a non-contacting state and outputs a linear change in a voltage value in response to a change in a relative position between the permanent magnet and the magnetic sensor. One of the permanent magnet and the magnetic sensor is mounted on a manual valve shaft side for changing over change gear range positions of an automatic transmission by operating a manual valve of the automatic transmission in an interlocking manner with the manual valve shaft. The other one of the permanent magnet and the magnetic sensor is mounted on a transmission case side of the automatic transmission. The change gear range position of the automatic transmission is detectable in response to an output of the voltage value corresponding to the change gear range position.
摘要翻译：公开了一种抑制开关，其包括永磁体和磁传感器，该磁传感器在非接触状态下检测永磁体的磁力，并且响应于永磁体之间的相对位置的变化而输出电压值的线性变化磁铁和磁性传感器。永磁体和磁传感器之一安装在手动阀轴侧，用于通过与手动阀轴互锁地操作自动变速器的手动阀来改变自动变速器的换档范围位置。永磁体和磁传感器中的另一个安装在自动变速箱的变速箱侧。响应于对应于变速档位置的电压值的输出，可以检测自动变速器的变速范围位置。

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