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1. 发明授权

US5058334A Radiating truss roof support array and construction method therefor 失效
标题翻译：辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列及其施工方法
公开(公告)号：US5058334A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US354452
申请日：1989-05-19
申请人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Hajime Nakajima , Takayuki Nishiya
发明人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Hajime Nakajima , Takayuki Nishiya
IPC分类号： E04B1/32 , E04B1/342 , E04B7/08 , E04B7/14 , E04H3/14
CPC分类号： E04B7/08 , E04B7/14 , E04H3/14
摘要： With the conventional radiating truss roof support array, the inner-truss connecting members form multiple complete rings radiating from the central portion of the roof to the periphery at fixed intervals. When tension is applied to the periphery of the roof, a constricting annular compression is generated in each of the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. By this mechanism, the tension applied to the periphery is somewhat dissipated, and a less than optimal effect on the curvature of the dome of the roof is achieved by a given amount of tension applied to the periphery. The present invention concerns a radiating truss roof support array constructed in such a manner as to eliminate the above described problem of induced annular constriction in the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. This goal is achieved by interrupting the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members at fixed intervals so that predetermined adjacent trusses are not connected together by the above mentioned inner-truss connecting members. The concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members thus formed are incomplete at predetermined portions and the annular constriction is thus eliminated. Thereby, the tension applied to the periphery of the structure is used to maximum effect in maintaining the curvature of the dome of the roof.
摘要翻译：使用传统的辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列，内部桁架连接构件形成从固定间隔从屋顶的中心部分到周边辐射的多个完整环。当对屋顶的周边施加张力时，在内桁架连接构件的每个同心环中产生收缩的环形压缩。通过该机构，施加到周边的张力有些消散，并且通过施加到周边的给定量的张力来实现对屋顶的圆顶的曲率的不太好的效果。本发明涉及一种辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列，其以这样的方式构造，以消除上述在内桁架连接构件的同心环中引起的环形收缩的问题。该目的通过以固定间隔中断内桁架连接构件的同心环来实现，使得预定的相邻桁架不通过上述内桁架连接构件连接在一起。如此形成的内桁架连接构件的同心环在预定部分是不完整的，因此消除了环形收缩。因此，施加到结构的周边的张力用于保持屋顶的圆顶的曲率的最大效果。

2. 发明授权

US5148650A Radiating truss roof support array and construction method therefor 失效
标题翻译：辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列及其施工方法
公开(公告)号：US5148650A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US752062
申请日：1991-08-29
申请人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Hajime Nakajima , Takayuki Nishiya
发明人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Hajime Nakajima , Takayuki Nishiya
IPC分类号： E04B7/08 , E04B7/14 , E04H3/14
CPC分类号： E04B7/08 , E04B7/14 , E04H3/14
摘要： With the conventional radiating truss roof support array, the inner-truss connecting members form multiple complete rings radiating from the central portion of the roof to the periphery at fixed intervals. When tension is applied to the periphery of the roof, a constricting annular compression is generated in each of the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. By this mechanism, the tension applied to the periphery is somewhat dissipated, and a less than optimal effect on the curvature of the dome of the roof is achieved for a given amount of tension applied to the periphery. The present invention concerns a radiating truss roof support array constructed in such a manner as to eliminate the above described problem of induced annular constriction in the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members. This goal is achieved by interrupting the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members at fixed intervals so that predetermined adjacent trusses are not connected together by the above mentioned inner-truss connecting members. the concentric rings of inner-truss connecting members thus formed are incomplete at predetermined portions and the annular constriction is thus eliminated. Thereby, the tension applied to the periphery of the structure is used to maximum effect in maintaining the curvature of the dome of the roof.
摘要翻译：使用传统的辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列，内部桁架连接构件形成从固定间隔从屋顶的中心部分到周边辐射的多个完整环。当对屋顶的周边施加张力时，在内桁架连接构件的每个同心环中产生收缩的环形压缩。通过该机构，施加到周边的张力有些消散，并且对于施加到周边的给定量的张力，实现了对屋顶的圆顶的曲率的不太理想的影响。本发明涉及一种辐射桁架屋顶支撑阵列，其以这样的方式构造，以消除上述在内桁架连接构件的同心环中引起的环形收缩的问题。该目的通过以固定间隔中断内桁架连接构件的同心环来实现，使得预定的相邻桁架不通过上述内桁架连接构件连接在一起。如此形成的内桁架连接构件的同心环在预定部分是不完整的，因此消除了环形收缩。因此，施加到结构的周边的张力用于保持屋顶的圆顶的曲率的最大效果。

3. 发明授权

US5150556A Chord truss roof structure 失效
标题翻译： CHORD TRUSS屋顶结构
公开(公告)号：US5150556A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US587679
申请日：1990-09-25
申请人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Kazushige Kurihara , Hajime Nakajima
发明人： Toshiyuki Yamada , Yoshihiro Takahama , Kazushige Kurihara , Hajime Nakajima
IPC分类号： E04B1/35 , E04B7/14
CPC分类号： E04B1/3544 , E04B7/14
摘要： A chord truss roof includes a ring-girder, cross beams arranged radially around the ring-girder, chord members stretched between the respective cross beams and the ring-girder. The roof supports itself by tensioning the chord members. The ring-girder has an upper compression ring, a lower tension ring, and plural struts connecting the two rings. The chord members arranged opposite one another with both end portions of the tension ring interposed therebetween are connected to the corresponding end portions of the tension ring, and are joined to one another via connection members which are disposed between both end portions of the tension ring. Further, each strut is provided along a line which bisects the angle made by a corresponding chord member and the plane defined by the tension ring.
摘要翻译：和弦桁架屋顶包括环梁，围绕环梁径向布置的横梁，在各个横梁和环形梁之间延伸的弦杆构件。屋顶通过张紧弦杆构件来支撑自己。环形梁具有上压缩环，下张力环和连接两个环的多个支柱。连接在张紧环的两端部的相互相对配置的弦构件被连接到张力环的对应的端部，并且通过布置在张紧环的两个端部之间的连接构件彼此接合。此外，每个支柱沿着将由对应的弦构件和由张力环限定的平面所分成的角度的直线设置。

4. 发明授权

US09247103B2 Image processing device, image processing system, non-transitory computer readable medium, and image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置，图像处理系统，非暂时性计算机可读介质和图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US09247103B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US13559028
申请日：2012-07-26
申请人： Hiroshi Niina , Toshiyuki Yamada , Hiroshi Hayashi , Kenji Ueda , Tatsuya Namiki
发明人： Hiroshi Niina , Toshiyuki Yamada , Hiroshi Hayashi , Kenji Ueda , Tatsuya Namiki
IPC分类号： G06K15/00 , H04N1/333 , H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N1/33315 , H04N2201/33335 , H04N2201/33378
摘要： Provided is an image processing device including an image target separating unit that separates a read printed document into image targets, a page aggregation state determining unit that determines a page aggregation state of the read printed document based on a layout of the image targets separated by the image target separating unit, a printing direction determining unit that determines a printing direction of each of pages determined by the page aggregation state determining unit based on a features of each of the image targets separated by the image target separating unit, and a document format converting unit that converts a document format of the read printed document based on the results of the determination by the page aggregation state determining unit and the printing direction determining unit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图像处理装置，其包括将读取的打印文档分离成图像目标的图像目标分离单元，基于由所述图像目标分离的图像目标的布局来确定所读取的打印文档的页面聚合状态的页面聚合状态确定单元图像目标分离单元，打印方向确定单元，其基于由图像目标分离单元分离的每个图像目标的特征来确定由页面聚合状态确定单元确定的每个页面的打印方向，以及文档格式转换单元，其基于页面聚合状态确定单元和打印方向确定单元的确定结果来转换读取的打印文档的文档格式。

5. 发明授权

US09108647B2 Bodyshell structure of railcar 有权
标题翻译：轨道车身体结构
公开(公告)号：US09108647B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13809994
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： Makoto Taguchi , Atsushi Sano , Toshiyuki Yamada , Hideki Kumamoto , Seiichiro Yagi , Masayuki Tomizawa
发明人： Makoto Taguchi , Atsushi Sano , Toshiyuki Yamada , Hideki Kumamoto , Seiichiro Yagi , Masayuki Tomizawa
IPC分类号： B61D17/08 , B61D17/04
CPC分类号： B61D17/08 , B61D1/00 , B61D17/041 , B61D25/00 , B61D33/00
摘要： A bodyshell structure of a railcar, includes a plurality of side window opening portions formed on a side bodyshell along a railcar longitudinal direction, and the side window opening portions include a plurality of large window opening portions arranged on a railcar-longitudinal-direction center portion of the side bodyshell and a plurality of small window opening portions arranged on both railcar-longitudinal-direction sides of the large window opening portions and each having a smaller opening area than the large window opening portion.
摘要翻译：轨道车辆的车身结构包括沿着轨道车辆纵向方向形成在侧身体侧壳上的多个侧窗开口部分，并且侧窗口部分包括布置在轨道车纵向中心部分上的多个大窗口部分和设置在大窗口部的两个轨道车辆纵向侧的多个小窗口部分，并且每个具有比大窗口部分更小的开口面积。

6. 发明授权

US08831452B2 Image forming apparatus with transfer voltage detection 有权
标题翻译：具有转印电压检测的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08831452B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12873686
申请日：2010-09-01
申请人： Toshiyuki Yamada
发明人： Toshiyuki Yamada
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G15/1675
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member; charging device for electrically charging the photosensitive member; an exposure device for exposing to light the photosensitive member to form an electrostatic latent image; a developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image into a toner image; a transfer member for forming a transfer portion at which the toner image is to be transferred from the photosensitive member onto a transfer material; a voltage control portion for controlling a transfer voltage to be applied to the transfer member so that a current passing through the transfer member is constant; and a current setting device for setting a current value in constant current control by the voltage control portion so that the current value is decreased when a ratio of a potential difference between the transfer voltage and a light portion potential provided by the exposure device to a potential difference between the transfer voltage and a dark portion potential provided by the exposure device is decreased and so that the current value is increased when the ratio is increased.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括感光构件; 充电装置，用于对感光构件进行充电; 曝光装置，用于曝光以使感光构件发光以形成静电潜像; 用于将静电潜像显影成调色剂图像的显影装置; 用于形成转印部分的转印部件，其中调色剂图像将从感光部件转印到转印材料上; 电压控制部分，用于控制施加到转印部件的转印电压，使得通过转印部件的电流恒定; 以及电流设定装置，用于通过电压控制部分设定恒定电流控制中的电流值，使得当转印电压和曝光装置提供的光部分电位之间的电位差与电位之间的电位值的比值减小电流值转印电压和由曝光装置提供的暗部电位之间的差异减小，并且当比率增加时电流值增加。

7. 发明授权

US08532404B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method and computer-readable medium 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置，图像处理方法和计算机可读介质
公开(公告)号：US08532404B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12568723
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Nobuo Inoue , Minoru Sodeura , Toshiyuki Yamada , Shintaro Adachi , Tsutomu Kimura
发明人： Nobuo Inoue , Minoru Sodeura , Toshiyuki Yamada , Shintaro Adachi , Tsutomu Kimura
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： H04N19/85 , H04N19/12 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/80
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes a plurality of compression units and a switching unit. The plurality of compression units compress image information by different compression methods. The switching unit extracts plural pieces of color information from pieces of color information which constitute the image information in a color space expressing the image information, and selects one of the plurality of compression units in accordance with hue angles of the plural pieces of extracted color information.
摘要翻译：图像处理装置包括多个压缩单元和切换单元。多个压缩单元通过不同的压缩方法压缩图像信息。切换单元从构成图像信息的颜色信息的多个颜色信息中提取表示图像信息的颜色空间中的多个颜色信息，并且根据多个提取的颜色信息的色调角度来选择多个压缩单元中的一个。

8. 发明申请

US20130213259A1 FLOOR STRUCTURE OF RAILCAR 有权
标题翻译： RAILCAR地板结构
公开(公告)号：US20130213259A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13882924
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Makoto Taguchi , Atsushi Sano , Toshiyuki Yamada , Osamu Muragishi , Masashi Kawamura , Yuji Kamei , Shuichi Mizuma
发明人： Makoto Taguchi , Atsushi Sano , Toshiyuki Yamada , Osamu Muragishi , Masashi Kawamura , Yuji Kamei , Shuichi Mizuma
IPC分类号： B61D17/10
CPC分类号： B61D17/10 , B61D17/18 , B61F1/08
摘要： Provided is a floor structure of a railcar in which thickness of a heat insulating material can be reduced while having predetermined heat resistance. The floor structure of the railcar includes a underframe having a pair of side sills extending in a railcar longitudinal direction and a cross beam arranged between the side sills and extending in a railcar width direction, a structural floor provided on an upper surface of the underframe, and a first heat insulating material arranged on a lower side of the structural floor via an air layer for the structural floor.
摘要翻译：提供一种能够减小绝热材料的厚度而具有预定的耐热性的轨道车的地板结构。轨道车辆的地板结构包括：底架，其具有沿着轨道车辆纵向方向延伸的一对侧梁，以及布置在所述侧梁之间并沿着轨道车宽度方向延伸的横梁，设置在所述底架的上表面上的结构地板，以及第一隔热材料，其经由用于结构地板的空气层布置在结构地板的下侧。

9. 发明申请

US20110249273A1 SURVEILLANCE DEVICE AND SURVEILLANCE METHOD 有权
标题翻译：监控设备和监管方法
公开(公告)号：US20110249273A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13130809
申请日：2009-12-11
申请人： Kohei Kawazoe , Tomoyoshi Baba , Katsutoshi Ochiai , Kiyotoshi Nishimura , Toshiyuki Yamada
发明人： Kohei Kawazoe , Tomoyoshi Baba , Katsutoshi Ochiai , Kiyotoshi Nishimura , Toshiyuki Yamada
IPC分类号： G01B11/14 , G01S17/88
CPC分类号： G01S17/88
摘要： A desired search area is efficiently monitored. A surveillance device that is installed in a flying aircraft in the sky and that monitors the situation at the sea surface from the sky, including a light-transmitting portion that is provided with a light source and that radiates a plurality of slit-like beams from the sky toward a search area at the sea surface, a light-receiving portion that receives a plurality of reflected beams that have been reflected at an object at the sea surface, and a processor that determines whether or not the object at the sea surface that has reflected the beams is a target object from information about the reflected beams obtained by the light-receiving portion.
摘要翻译：有效地监视期望的搜索区域。一种监视装置，其安装在天空中的飞行飞行器中，并监视从天空向海面的状况，包括设有光源的透光部分，并从多个狭缝状射束天空朝向海面的搜索区域，接收已经在海面上的物体反射的多个反射光束的光接收部分，以及处理器，其确定海面上的物体是否为已经从由光接收部分获得的反射光束的信息反射了光束是目标物体。

10. 发明申请

US20110038654A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20110038654A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12853893
申请日：2010-08-10
申请人： Toshiyuki Yamada
发明人： Toshiyuki Yamada
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/6585 , G03G2215/00801 , G03G2215/00805
摘要： In the related art of a method called a gloss mark, clear toner capable of adjusting glossiness without varying color phase has been used in order to prepare a gloss mark. However, a development device for clear toner is necessary in addition to a development device for colored toner. Accordingly, there has been a problem of upsizing and cost increase of an image forming apparatus.The image forming apparatus of the present invention forms a gloss mark only with colored toner without using clear toner. Specifically, at an area of which gloss is to be lowered, a part of colored toner required for forming an image is formed and fixed on a sheet, and then, the residual quantity which is not formed before the fixing out of the colored toner required for forming the image is formed and fixed so as to be superimposed to the fixed colored toner.
摘要翻译：在称为光泽标记的方法的相关技术中，为了制备光泽标记，已经使用了能够不改变色相来调节光泽度的透明调色剂。然而，除了用于彩色调色剂的显影装置之外，还需要用于透明调色剂的显影装置。因此，存在图像形成装置的大型化和成本增加的问题。本发明的图像形成装置仅使用彩色调色剂形成光泽标记，而不使用透明调色剂。具体地说，在要降低光泽的区域，形成图像所需的一部分有色调色剂并固定在片材上，然后在彩色调色剂定影之前未形成的剩余量需要为了形成图像而形成和固定，以便与固定着色的调色剂重叠。

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