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1. 发明申请

US20090159726A1 Drip tape loop with mat application 审中-公开
标题翻译：滴胶带环与垫应用
公开(公告)号：US20090159726A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US11821733
申请日：2007-06-25
申请人： Hugh A. Thompson , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Hugh A. Thompson , Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： B05B15/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/023 , A01G25/02 , A01G25/026 , Y02A40/237
摘要： An irrigation drip tape loop configured so as to largely encircle a plant, and a method for fabricating it. A drip irrigation mat incorporating this drip tape loop so as to provide an irrigated, weed-free, highly-supportive growing environment for both commercial and residential plants as single units, or as rows.
摘要翻译：一种构造成在很大程度上环绕植物的灌溉滴胶带及其制造方法。一个滴灌垫，结合了这种滴灌带环，以便为商业和住宅工厂提供灌溉，无杂草，高度支持的生长环境，作为单一单位或行。

2. 发明授权

US07392614B2 Reinforced unitized mat to facilitate growing plants 失效
标题翻译：加强组合垫以促进生长植物
公开(公告)号：US07392614B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US11230369
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
发明人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
IPC分类号： A01G29/00 , B05B1/14 , B05B15/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/02
摘要： A reinforced unitized mat to facilitate growing plants includes at least two material layers defining fluid-conveying passageways forming distribution headers and a flow restrictor, an inlet for delivery of a fluid into the distribution headers, and an outlet for dispensing fluid into a root zone area covered by at least one layer of the material layers. The material layers are sized and shaped to cover an area immediately around at least one plant. The flow restrictor, for metering the fluid, is in fluid connection with the distribution header and extend outwardly to a multi-dimensional array of outlets. There may also be an additional reinforcing layer attached to the material layers. The reinforcing layer for the unitized mat can be a polymeric material layer, a fibrous material layer, a foam layer, a metal layer, or a composite layer. The fibrous layer, foam layer, metal layer, or composite layer may also form a portion of, or replace, one or more of the material layers.
摘要翻译：用于促进生长植物的增强的组合垫包括至少两个材料层，其限定形成分配集管的流体输送通道和限流器，用于将流体输送到分配集管中的入口和用于将流体分配到根区域的出口被至少一层材料层覆盖。材料层的尺寸和形状被设计成覆盖至少一个植物周围的区域。用于计量流体的限流器与分配头流体连接并且向外延伸到出口的多维阵列。还可以存在附着到材料层的附加增强层。用于组合垫的增强层可以是聚合材料层，纤维材料层，泡沫层，金属层或复合层。纤维层，泡沫层，金属层或复合层也可以形成一个或多个材料层的一部分或替代。

3. 发明授权

US06996932B2 Unitized mat to facilitate growing plants 失效
公开(公告)号：US06996932B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10439416
申请日：2003-05-16
申请人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
发明人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
IPC分类号： A01G29/00 , B05B1/14 , B05B15/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/02
摘要： A unitized mat to facilitate growing plants includes at least two polymeric material layers defining fluid-conveying passageways forming distribution headers and a flow restrictor, an inlet for delivery of a fluid into the distribution headers, and an outlet for dispensing fluid into a root zone area covered by at least one layer of the polymeric material layers. The polymeric layers are sized and shaped to cover an area immediately around at least one plant. The flow restrictor, for metering the fluid, is in fluid connection with the distribution header and a multi-dimensional array of outlets. The present invention combines a fluid distribution device and artificial mulching. The method of manufacturing and using the unitized mat to enhance the growth of plants is also disclosed.

4. 发明申请

US20080271366A1 Composite tube having drip irrigation applications 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有滴灌应用的复合管
公开(公告)号：US20080271366A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US11821720
申请日：2007-06-25
申请人： Hugh A. Thompson , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Hugh A. Thompson , Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： A01G7/06 , F16L55/00 , A01G25/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/02 , Y02A40/237
摘要： A composite tube having alternating porous and non-porous sections for the purpose of conserving water and fertilizer. An easily-manufactured drip irrigation mat incorporating this composite tube so as to provide an irrigated, weed-free, highly-supportive growing environment for both commercial and residential plants as single units, or as one-dimensional rows. A patchwork assembly of multiple drip irrigation mats and non-irrigating mulch to treat two-dimensional beds.
摘要翻译：具有交替的多孔和无孔部分以用于节约水和肥料的复合管。一种容易制造的滴灌垫，其包括该复合管，以便为商业和住宅工厂提供灌溉，无杂草，高度支持的生长环境，作为单一单元或作为一维行。多个滴灌垫和非灌溉地膜的拼布组合来处理二维床。

5. 发明授权

US06997402B2 Unitized mat to facilitate growing woody plants 失效
标题翻译：单位垫，以促进生长木本植物
公开(公告)号：US06997402B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10785257
申请日：2004-02-24
申请人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
发明人： Thomas R. Kruer , Hugh A. Thompson
IPC分类号： B05B15/00 , A01G31/00 , B29C53/00
CPC分类号： A01G25/02 , Y10T156/1013 , Y10T156/1036
摘要： A unitized mat to facilitate growing woody plants includes at least two polymeric material layers, an inlet for delivery of fluid, and at least one outlet for dispensing fluid into an area covered by at least one layer. There is an opening in the layers through which the plant extends along with an installation seam with overlapping ends. The mat includes perforations, aligned or off-set, for fluid outlets and may be used in a container, such that a polymeric material layer covers the surface thereof. Flexible extension flaps adjust for container size and shape. The mat is removably affixed to a container and/or can be fed by a water-filled container with a polymeric material layer integral with the container. The mat may be used for woody plants in a row, such as orchard applications. Extension flaps provide continuous cover around and between plants, and perforations provide anchors for fixable positioning.
摘要翻译：用于促进生长的木本植物的组合垫包括至少两个聚合材料层，用于输送流体的入口和用于将流体分配到由至少一层覆盖的区域中的至少一个出口。在这些层中有一个开口，植物通过该开口与具有重叠端的安装接缝一起延伸。垫子包括用于流体出口的对准或偏移的穿孔，并且可以用于容器中，使得聚合材料层覆盖其表面。灵活的延长襟翼适用于容器尺寸和形状。垫子可移除地固定到容器上，和/或可以由具有与容器成一体的聚合材料层的充满水的容器进料。垫可以用于连续的木本植物，例如果园应用。延长襟翼提供植物之间和植物之间的连续覆盖，并且穿孔提供用于可固定定位的锚固件。

6. 发明授权

US5292071A In-ground pull-up sprinkler with above ground hose connection 失效
标题翻译：地面上拉式洒水机，地上软管连接
公开(公告)号：US5292071A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-08
申请号：US77632
申请日：1993-06-17
申请人： Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： B05B3/04 , B05B15/00 , B05B15/10
CPC分类号： B05B15/10 , B05B15/001 , B05B3/0431
摘要： The lawn sprinkler device comprises a manually operative combination of a container, sprinkler head and lid components. The container and lid are manually movable between a closed position defining a closed volume in the container and an open position that provides access to the closed volume. The container and lid are mounted within the ground so that the closed volume extends downwardly from the level of the lawn area and in the open position access to the closed volume is available generally at the level of the lawn area. The sprinkler head component includes a hose coupling inlet for manual connection by a user with an above-ground hose and an outlet structure for discharging water under pressure in a desired pattern on the lawn area. The sprinkler head is mounted with respect to the container and lid for manual movement between a storage position within the closed volume of the container and an operative position which is in elevated relation to the closed volume. In the operative position the sprinkler head can be manually connected to the above-ground hose containing a source of water under pressure so that water will discharge from the outlet in a desired pattern on the lawn area.
摘要翻译：草坪喷洒装置包括容器，喷洒头和盖部件的手动操作组合。容器和盖子可手动地在限定容器中的封闭容积的关闭位置和提供对封闭容积的通路的打开位置之间移动。容器和盖子安装在地面内，使得封闭的容积从草坪区域的水平面向下延伸，并且在打开位置，进入封闭的容积通常可在草坪区域的水平面上获得。喷头组件包括用于用户手动连接地面软管的软管接头入口和用于在草坪区域上以期望的图案压力排出水的出口结构。洒水头相对于容器和盖安装，用于在容器的闭合容积内的存储位置和与封闭容积相关的操作位置之间进行手动移动。在操作位置，喷洒头可以手动连接到包含压力源水的地上软管，以便水将从出口以草坪区域中所需的图案排出。

7. 发明授权

US06622410B2 Attachment bracket for a shelf-edge display system 有权
标题翻译：用于搁板显示系统的附件支架
公开(公告)号：US06622410B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09253338
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Derek Alan Wilkes , Thomas R. Kruer , David Kenneth Memke , Jon Charles Heisler , William H. McMahon
发明人： Derek Alan Wilkes , Thomas R. Kruer , David Kenneth Memke , Jon Charles Heisler , William H. McMahon
IPC分类号： G09F320
CPC分类号： G09F3/204 , A47F5/0068 , G09F3/208 , Y10T403/61
摘要： An adapter clip for receiving an auxiliary rail having an upper slot and a lower slot, the adapter clip being shaped to be received in a shelf edge having an upper and lower groove. The adapter clip includes an upper flange and a lower flange, the upper and lower flanges being shaped to be received in the upper and lower groove, respectively, to thereby couple the adapter clip to the shelf edge. The adapter clip further includes an upper tang and a lower tang, the upper and lower tangs being shaped to be received in the upper and lower slot, respectively, to thereby couple the adapter clip to the auxiliary rail.
摘要翻译：一种用于接收具有上槽和下槽的辅助轨道的适配器夹，所述适配器夹被成形为容纳在具有上凹槽和下凹槽的搁板边缘中。适配器夹包括上凸缘和下凸缘，上凸缘和下凸缘分别成形为容纳在上槽和下凹槽中，从而将适配器夹连接到搁板边缘。适配器夹还包括上脚和下脚，所述上脚和下脚分别成形为容纳在上槽和下槽中，从而将适配器夹连接到辅助轨。

8. 发明授权

US4462255A Piezoelectric scanning systems for ultrasonic transducers 失效
标题翻译：用于超声波换能器的压电扫描系统
公开(公告)号：US4462255A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US463413
申请日：1983-02-03
申请人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Joe F. Guess , Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G01N29/24 , G10K11/35 , G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/2487 , G01N29/2437 , G10K11/355
摘要： An ultrasonic scanning system is provided in which an ultrasonic transducer is oscillated for scanning purposes by a piezoelectric bender. One end of the bender is fixedly mounted in a sector scanner head, while the other end is connected to the ultrasonic transducer. The bender is deflected through the application of a drive voltage to electrodes plated on the piezoelectric material, causing the bender to deflect by a distance which is proportional to the applied voltage. The transducer is thereby caused to oscillate or rock by the motion of the bender.
摘要翻译：提供一种超声波扫描系统，其中超声换能器通过压电弯曲机振荡以进行扫描。弯曲机的一端固定地安装在扇形扫描头中，而另一端连接到超声换能器。弯曲机通过对驱动电压施加电压而偏转，该电极被电镀在压电材料上，导致弯曲机偏转与所施加的电压成比例的距离。因此，换能器通过弯曲器的运动而振荡或摇动。

9. 发明授权

US5645218A Unitized sprinkler assembly with adjustable water control mechanism 失效
标题翻译：具有可调节水控制机构的单元喷淋头组件
公开(公告)号：US5645218A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-08
申请号：US451828
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Lawrence P. Heren , Jerry R. Hayes , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Lawrence P. Heren , Jerry R. Hayes , Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： B05B3/16
CPC分类号： B05B3/044 , B05B1/3026 , B05B15/063 , Y10S239/01
摘要： Unitized sprinkler assembly including a housing assembly having an inlet end constructed and arranged to be connected with a source of water under pressure and a spaced outlet end, a manually adjustable control mechanism carried by the housing assembly, a sprinkler head assembly having an inlet end disposed to receive water under pressure flowing from the outlet end of the housing assembly, a base assembly constructed and arranged to support the assemblies on a ground area to be sprinkled, a structural connection between the sprinkler head assembly and the housing assembly constructed and arranged to enable the sprinkler head assembly to oscillate about an oscillatory axis with respect to the housing assembly, an oscillating mechanism mounted in the housing assembly constructed and arranged to be operated by the flow of water under pressure and connected with the sprinkler head assembly to oscillate the sprinkler head assembly about the oscillatory axis through repeated oscillating head cycles, an adjusting mechanism constructed and arranged to enable the distance of the head stroke of each oscillating head cycle to be adjusted within a range between a minimum head stroke distance and a maximum head stroke distance, and a control member to control selectively the width of the spray patter discharged from the sprinkler head assembly. The housing assembly may include first and second housing assemblies.
摘要翻译：一体化喷洒器组件，其包括壳体组件，该壳体组件具有构造和布置为与压力下的水源连接的入口端和间隔开的出口端，由壳体组件承载的可手动调节的控制机构，喷洒头组件，在来自壳体组件的出口端的压力下接收水;底座组件，其被构造和布置成将组件支撑在要喷洒的地面区域上;喷洒头组件和壳体组件之间的结构连接构造和布置成使得能够所述喷洒头组件围绕相对于所述壳体组件的振荡轴线振荡;安装在所述壳体组件中的摆动机构，所述摆动机构构造和布置成由所述压力下的水流动并与所述喷洒头组件连接以使所述喷洒头通过反复的振荡hea组装振荡轴 d循环，调节机构被构造和布置成使得能够在最小头行程距离和最大头行程距离之间的范围内调整每个摆动头周期的头部行程的距离，以及控制构件，用于选择性地控制宽度从喷洒头组件排出的喷雾图案。壳体组件可以包括第一和第二壳体组件。

10. 发明授权

US5511727A Wave sprinkler with improved adjustable spray assembly 失效
标题翻译：波浪洒水喷头具有改进的可调喷雾组件
公开(公告)号：US5511727A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US252555
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： Lawrence P. Heren , Jerry R. Hayes , Thomas R. Kruer
发明人： Lawrence P. Heren , Jerry R. Hayes , Thomas R. Kruer
IPC分类号： B05B3/16 , B05B1/16
CPC分类号： B05B3/044 , Y10S239/01
摘要： A wave sprinkler assembly in which the tubular spray assembly comprises a tubular member and one or more elongated strips of flexible material having a series of longitudinally spaced water stream outlets extending therethrough, the strips are assembled with the tubular member by inserting them therein through an end and moving them radially outwardly into an operative position wherein the water under pressure within the interior of the tubular spray assembly acts on the strips to enhance their engagement with the tubular member. The strip provides an annular seal of flexible sealing material extending around the exterior of each of the controllable water stream outlets, and a control member is mounted on the elongated tubular assembly for movement between a full width operating position and a width limiting position. The control member includes a control section associated with each annular seal and the controllable water stream outlet around which it extends. Each control section has a surface area movable into engagement with the associated annular seal to prevent a water stream from issuing from the controllable water stream outlet around which it extends and an open area movable over the controllable water stream outlet around which the associated annular seal extends to allow a water stream to issue therefrom.
摘要翻译：一种波浪喷洒器组件，其中管状喷雾组件包括管状构件和一个或多个细长的柔性材料条，其具有延伸穿过其中的一系列纵向间隔开的水流出口，通过将管状构件插入其中而将其与管状构件组装在一起，并将其径向向外移动到操作位置，其中管状喷雾组件内部的压力下的水作用在条上以增强其与管状构件的接合。带提供围绕每个可控水流出口的外部延伸的柔性密封材料的环形密封件，并且控制构件安装在细长管状组件上，用于在全宽度操作位置和宽度限制位置之间移动。控制构件包括与每个环形密封件相关联的控制部分和其延伸的可控制的水流出口。每个控制部分具有可移动地与相关联的环形密封件接合的表面区域，以防止水流从其延伸的可控制的水流出口发出，以及可移动在可控水流出口上的开放区域，相关联的环形密封件周围以允许水流从其中发出。

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