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1. 发明授权

US06871179B1 Method and apparatus for executing voice commands having dictation as a parameter 失效
标题翻译：用于执行具有听写作为参数的语音命令的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06871179B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US09348425
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Thomas A. Kist , Burn L. Lewis , Bruce D. Lucas
发明人： Thomas A. Kist , Burn L. Lewis , Bruce D. Lucas
IPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/26
CPC分类号： G10L15/26 , G10L2015/228
摘要： In a computer speech recognition system, the present invention provides a method and system for recognizing and executing a voice command that has a dictation portion. Upon receiving a user input, the spoken utterance is processed to identify a pattern of words which matches a pre-determined command pattern. Then, computer system command is identified that corresponds to the pre-determined command pattern and has at least one parameter. The parameter is extracted from a dictation portion of the spoken utterance which is separate from the pattern of words matching the command pattern. The computer system command is then processed to perform an event in accordance with the parameter. If the spoken utterance does not contain a pattern of words matching a pre-determined command pattern, then the spoken utterance is recognized as dictation and inserted at a specified location into an electronic document or other system or application software.
摘要翻译：在计算机语音识别系统中，本发明提供一种用于识别和执行具有听写部分的语音命令的方法和系统。在接收到用户输入时，处理说出的话语以识别符合预定命令模式的单词的模式。然后，识别与预定的命令模式对应的计算机系统命令，并具有至少一个参数。该参数是从与所述命令模式匹配的单词模式分离的所述口语发音的听写部分中提取的。然后根据参数处理计算机系统命令以执行事件。如果说出的话语不包含匹配预定命令模式的单词的模式，则说出的话语被识别为听写，并且在指定的位置被插入到电子文档或其他系统或应用软件中。

2. 发明授权

US6085159A Displaying voice commands with multiple variables 失效
标题翻译：显示具有多个变量的语音命令
公开(公告)号：US6085159A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US48713
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Kerry A. Ortega , Linda M. Boyer , Thomas A. Kist
发明人： Kerry A. Ortega , Linda M. Boyer , Thomas A. Kist
IPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/26
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G06F3/167
摘要： A method for displaying voice commands with multiple variables in a speech application, comprises the steps of: compiling a list of each voice command which can include at least one variable; storing with each the voice command each variable associated with each voice the command in the list; displaying in response to a user request a command and each of its associated variables; and, displaying each of the associated variables within delimiters to indicate to the user that a choice must be made from a set of choices for each the associated variable together with the command. A set of choices for each stored variable can be stored. The set of the choices for each variable associated with the voice command and at least one word to use to select one of the choices in each the set when uttering the voice command can be supplied in response to a user request.
摘要翻译：一种用于在语音应用中显示具有多个变量的语音命令的方法，包括以下步骤：编译可包括至少一个变量的每个语音命令的列表; 每个语音命令存储与每个语音相关联的每个变量在列表中的命令; 显示响应于用户请求命令及其每个相关变量; 并且在分隔符中显示每个相关联的变量以向用户指示必须从命令的每一个相关变量的一组选择中进行选择。可以存储每个存储变量的一组选择。响应于用户请求，可以提供与语音命令相关联的每个变量的选择集合和用于在发出语音命令时在每个集合中选择一个选择中的至少一个单词。

3. 发明授权

US06745165B2 Method and apparatus for recognizing from here to here voice command structures in a finite grammar speech recognition system 失效
标题翻译：用于从这里识别有限语法语音识别系统中的语音命令结构的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06745165B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09334112
申请日：1999-06-16
申请人： James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Maria E. Smith , Thomas A. Kist , Linda M. Boyer
发明人： James R. Lewis , Kerry A. Ortega , Maria E. Smith , Thomas A. Kist , Linda M. Boyer
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A method and system uses a finite state command grammar coordinated with application scripting to recognize voice command structures for performing an event from an initial location to a new location. The method involves a series of steps, including: recognizing an enabling voice command specifying the event to be performed from the initial location; determining a functional expression for the enabling voice command defined by one or more actions and objects; storing the action and object in a memory location; receiving input specifying the new location; recognizing an activating voice command for performing the event up to the new location; retrieving the stored action and object from the memory location; and performing the event from the initial location to the new location according to the retrieved action and object. Preferably, the enabling-activating command is phrased as “from here . . . to here”. The user specifies the new location with voice commands issued subsequent to the enabling command. To reduce the occurrence of unintended events, these voice commands are counted so that if they exceed a predetermined limit, the action and object content is cleared from memory.
摘要翻译：方法和系统使用与应用程序脚本协调的有限状态命令语法来识别用于从初始位置到新位置执行事件的语音命令结构。该方法涉及一系列步骤，包括：识别从初始位置指定要执行的事件的启用语音命令; 确定由一个或多个动作和对象定义的启用语音命令的功能表达; 将所述动作和对象存储在存储器位置中; 接收指定新位置的输入; 识别用于执行直到新位置的事件的激活语音命令; 从存储器位置检索存储的动作和对象; 以及根据检索到的动作和对象，从初始位置到新位置执行事件。优选地，使能激活命令被称为“从这里到...”。用户在启用命令之后指定发出语音命令的新位置。为了减少非预期事件的发生，这些语音命令被计数，使得如果它们超过预定限制，则动作和对象内容从存储器中清除。

4. 发明授权

US06801897B2 Method of providing concise forms of natural commands 失效
标题翻译：提供简洁形式的自然命令的方法
公开(公告)号：US06801897B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09819783
申请日：2001-03-28
申请人： Thomas A. Kist , James R. Lewis
发明人： Thomas A. Kist , James R. Lewis
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L15/1822
摘要： In a speech recognition system, a method of providing a concise form of a natural command can include receiving a user specified command and identifying all functionally equivalent natural command forms of the user specified command from a natural command grammar. The length of each functionally equivalent natural command form can be determined. The method also can include presenting a selected one of the functionally equivalent natural command forms having the shortest length to the user.
摘要翻译：在语音识别系统中，提供自然命令的简洁形式的方法可以包括从自然命令语法接收用户指定的命令并且识别所述用户指定命令的所有功能等同的自然命令形式。可以确定每个功能等效的自然命令形式的长度。该方法还可以包括向用户呈现具有最短长度的功能等效的自然命令形式中的所选择的一个。

5. 发明授权

US06182046B2 Managing voice commands in speech applications 失效
标题翻译：在语音应用程序中管理语音命令
公开(公告)号：US06182046B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09048714
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Kerry A. Ortega , Linda M. Boyer , Thomas A. Kist , James R. Lewis , Barbara E. Ballard , Ronald VanBuskirk , Arthur Keller
发明人： Kerry A. Ortega , Linda M. Boyer , Thomas A. Kist , James R. Lewis , Barbara E. Ballard , Ronald VanBuskirk , Arthur Keller
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/228
摘要： A method for managing a What Can I Say (WCIS) function in an application having a plurality of commands which can be voice activated comprises the steps of: storing a set of substantially all voice activatable commands associated with the application; identifying those of the commands in the set which are displayable by the application; and, in response to a user input, displaying in a graphical user interface (GUI) a subset of the voice activatable commands which are not displayable by the application. Moreover, the method includes displaying in the GUI, in response to a user input, a list of the stored set of substantially all voice activatable commands associated with the application; displaying in the GUI a pull down menu identifying different categories by which the commands can be viewed in the list; and, displaying the GUI with a pull down menu identifying commands that can be performed against a voice command.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理具有可以被语音激活的多个命令的应用中的“可以说什么（WCIS）”功能的方法包括以下步骤：存储与应用相关联的基本上所有可语音激活的命令的集合; 识别集合中可由应用程序显示的命令的那些; 并且响应于用户输入，在图形用户界面（GUI）中显示无法由应用程序显示的语音可激活命令的子集。此外，该方法包括在GUI中显示响应于用户输入的存储的与应用相关联的基本上所有语音激活命令的集合的列表; 在GUI中显示识别不同类别的下拉菜单，通过该菜单可以在列表中查看命令; 并且用下拉菜单显示GUI，以识别针对语音命令可执行的命令。

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