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1. 发明申请

US20030221306A1 Apparatus and method for drilling holes and optionally inserting fasteners 有权
标题翻译：用于钻孔和可选地插入紧固件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20030221306A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-04
申请号：US10158285
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： The Boeing Company
发明人： Arthur Day , Bruce David Stanley
IPC分类号： B23P019/02 , B23P011/00
CPC分类号： B21J15/14 , B21J15/142 , B21J15/32 , B23B49/026 , B23B2215/04 , B23B2250/12 , B23B2260/03 , B23B2260/124 , B23B2270/38 , B23P19/10 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49995 , Y10T29/5118 , Y10T29/5343 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/50 , Y10T408/554 , Y10T408/56245 , Y10T408/563 , Y10T408/97
摘要： The method and apparatus for drilling holes and optionally inserting fasteners of the present invention provide for efficiently drilling holes through a multiple-layer structure because the layers are securely held together during the drilling by an electromagnet and a clamp, each on opposite sides of the structure. The electromagnet and clamp hold the layers together so tightly that burrs do not form within the holes and debris does not accumulate between the layers and, therefore the layers do not have to be disassembled after drilling. In addition, the apparatus and method of the present invention provide for initially drilling the hole with a countersink and for inserting a fastener into the hole, through the electromagnet, immediately after drilling the hole, such that the hole does not have to be revisited after reassembly and drying of the sealant in order to drill a countersink and/or insert a fastener.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔和可选地插入本发明的紧固件的方法和装置提供了有效地钻孔穿过多层结构，因为在钻孔期间通过电磁体和夹具牢固地保持在一起，每个在结构的相对侧上。电磁铁和夹具将层保持紧密，使得毛孔不会在孔内形成，并且碎屑不会积聚在层之间，因此在钻孔后不需要拆卸层。此外，本发明的装置和方法提供了在钻孔之后，先用钻头钻孔钻孔孔并将紧固件插入穿过电磁体的孔中，以便在钻孔之后立即再次检查孔重新组装和干燥密封剂，以便钻锪孔和/或插入紧固件。

2. 发明申请

US20040088843A1 Method for drilling holes and optionally inserting fasteners 有权
标题翻译：钻孔和可选插入紧固件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040088843A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：US10695601
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： The Boeing Company
发明人： Arthur Day , Bruce David Stanley
IPC分类号： B23B035/00
CPC分类号： B21J15/14 , B21J15/142 , B21J15/32 , B23B49/026 , B23B2215/04 , B23B2250/12 , B23B2260/03 , B23B2260/124 , B23B2270/38 , B23P19/10 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49995 , Y10T29/5118 , Y10T29/5343 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/50 , Y10T408/554 , Y10T408/56245 , Y10T408/563 , Y10T408/97
摘要： The method and apparatus for drilling holes and optionally inserting fasteners of the present invention provide for efficiently drilling holes through a multiple-layer structure because the layers are securely held together during the drilling by an electromagnet and a clamp, each on opposite sides of the structure. The electromagnet and clamp hold the layers together so tightly that burrs do not form within the holes and debris does not accumulate between the layers and, therefore the layers do not have to be disassembled after drilling. In addition, the apparatus and method of the present invention provide for initially drilling the hole with a countersink and for inserting a fastener into the hole, through the electromagnet, immediately after drilling the hole, such that the hole does not have to be revisited after reassembly and drying of the sealant in order to drill a countersink and/or insert a fastener.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔和可选地插入本发明的紧固件的方法和装置提供了有效地钻孔穿过多层结构，因为在钻孔期间通过电磁体和夹具牢固地保持在一起，每个在结构的相对侧上。电磁铁和夹具将层保持紧密，使得毛孔不会在孔内形成，并且碎屑不会积聚在层之间，因此在钻孔后不需要拆卸层。此外，本发明的装置和方法提供了在钻孔之后，先用钻头钻孔钻孔孔并将紧固件插入穿过电磁体的孔中，以便在钻孔之后立即再次检查孔重新组装和干燥密封剂，以便钻锪孔和/或插入紧固件。

3. 发明申请

US20040099684A1 Fastener insertion device 有权
标题翻译：紧固件插入装置
公开(公告)号：US20040099684A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-27
申请号：US10694203
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： The Boeing Company
发明人： Arthur Day , Bruce David Stanley
IPC分类号： B65H003/08 , B65G059/00
CPC分类号： B21J15/14 , B21J15/142 , B21J15/32 , B23B49/026 , B23B2215/04 , B23B2250/12 , B23B2260/03 , B23B2260/124 , B23B2270/38 , B23P19/10 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49995 , Y10T29/5118 , Y10T29/5343 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/50 , Y10T408/554 , Y10T408/56245 , Y10T408/563 , Y10T408/97
摘要： The method and apparatus for drilling holes and optionally inserting fasteners of the present invention provide for efficiently drilling holes through a multiple-layer structure because the layers are securely held together during the drilling by an electromagnet and a clamp, each on opposite sides of the structure. The electromagnet and clamp hold the layers together so tightly that burrs do not form within the holes and debris does not accumulate between the layers and, therefore the layers do not have to be disassembled after drilling. In addition, the apparatus and method of the present invention provide for initially drilling the hole with a countersink and for inserting a fastener into the hole, through the electromagnet, immediately after drilling the hole, such that the hole does not have to be revisited after reassembly and drying of the sealant in order to drill a countersink and/or insert a fastener.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔和可选地插入本发明的紧固件的方法和装置提供了有效地钻孔穿过多层结构，因为在钻孔期间通过电磁体和夹具牢固地保持在一起，每个在结构的相对侧上。电磁铁和夹具将层保持紧密，使得毛孔不会在孔内形成，并且碎屑不会积聚在层之间，因此在钻孔后不需要拆卸层。此外，本发明的装置和方法提供了在钻孔之后，先用钻头钻孔钻孔孔并将紧固件插入穿过电磁体的孔中，以便在钻孔之后立即再次检查孔重新组装和干燥密封剂，以便钻锪孔和/或插入紧固件。

4. 发明申请

US20040212471A1 Electromagnetic clamp and method for clamping a structure 有权
标题翻译：电磁夹具和夹紧结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040212471A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：US10424462
申请日：2003-04-28
申请人： The Boeing Company
发明人： Arthur C. Day , Bruce David Stanley
IPC分类号： H01F007/20
CPC分类号： H01F7/20 , B25B11/002 , H01F2007/208 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/49073 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： The electromagnetic clamp and method includes an electromagnet and a clamping piece located on opposite sides of a structure to clamp the structure. The electromagnet attracts the clamping piece through the structure when the electromagnet is energized, such that the electromagnet and clamping piece exert force on the structure, and an operation, such as drilling and/or fastener installation, may be performed on the structure. The configuration of the electromagnet creates the force necessary to securely clamp the structure. The electromagnet includes a coil and a core, and the core of the electromagnet is located within a longitudinal aperture that extends through the coil. The smallest lateral dimension of the core is chosen to maximize the flux density between the core and the clamping piece. As such, the smallest lateral dimension of the electromagnet may be greater than the distance between the clamping piece and the electromagnet.
摘要翻译：电磁夹具和方法包括电磁体和位于结构的相对侧上以夹紧结构的夹紧件。当电磁体通电时，电磁体通过结构吸引夹紧件，使得电磁体和夹紧件对结构施加力，并且可以在结构上执行诸如钻孔和/或紧固件安装的操作。电磁铁的结构产生牢固夹紧结构所需的力。电磁体包括线圈和芯，并且电磁体的芯位于延伸穿过线圈的纵向孔内。选择芯的最小横向尺寸以使芯和夹紧件之间的通量密度最大化。因此，电磁体的最小横向尺寸可以大于夹紧件和电磁体之间的距离。

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