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1. 发明授权

US4546412A Electronic device for automobile 失效
标题翻译：汽车电子设备
公开(公告)号：US4546412A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US609835
申请日：1984-05-14
申请人： Terumi Nakazawa , Hitoshi Minorikawa , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Terumi Nakazawa , Hitoshi Minorikawa , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： F02B77/00 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/14 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/34 , H05K3/36 , H05K5/00 , H05K7/12 , H05K5/02
CPC分类号： H05K5/0056 , H05K1/141 , H05K1/0231 , H05K1/148 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09709 , H05K2201/1028 , H05K2201/10651 , H05K3/284 , H05K3/3405 , H05K3/3447 , H05K3/3463 , H05K3/36
摘要： An electronic device for an automobile is roughly divided into individual parts and control circuit elements which are mounted in a casing divided into two compartments, according to the present invention. The individual parts are arranged in one compartment and are covered with silicone rubber to improve their water resistance. The control circuit elements are arranged in the other compartment and are covered with a silicone gel to prevent any stresses acting upon the control circuit elements, such as ICs, and provide these elements with moisture resistance. The control circuit elements are bonded by high-temperature solder to improve their heat resistance, but the individual parts are bonded by eutectic solder.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，用于汽车的电子设备大致分为安装在分成两个隔间的壳体中的单独部件和控制电路元件。单个部件布置在一个隔室中，并被硅橡胶覆盖以提高其耐水性。控制电路元件布置在另一个隔间中并被硅凝胶覆盖，以防止作用在诸如IC之类的控制电路元件上的任何应力，并且使这些元件具有防潮性。控制电路元件通过高温焊料接合以提高其耐热性，但是各个部件通过共晶焊料接合。

2. 发明授权

US06501617B1 Press-fit and plastic-flow coupling of a shaft to a hub of a disk device 失效
标题翻译：轴的压配合和塑性流耦合到盘装置的轮毂
公开(公告)号：US06501617B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09631625
申请日：2000-08-04
申请人： Kouji Harada , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Kouji Harada , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： G11B1702
CPC分类号： F16D1/072 , B21K25/00
摘要： A outer circumferential part of a body to be coupled having an annular groove formed 31 in the outer periphery of a shaft 1 is press-fitted into the inner circumferential part of a coupling hole in the central portion of a hub 2, the vicinity of the hole in the end of the hub is plastic-deformed over the whole periphery, and material for the hub is caused to plastic-flow so as to bury a recess of the shaft, and to apply compression stress to the shaft, whereby a coupling force between a thin hub and a small diameter shaft is obtained by shearing force and compressing force of the material for the hub.
摘要翻译：在轴1的外周形成有环状槽31的被连接体的外周部被压配合到轮毂2的中心部的连结孔的内周部，轮毂端部的孔在整个周边上塑性变形，使轮毂的材料塑性流动，从而埋设轴的凹部，并对轴施加压缩应力，由此产生耦合力通过用于轮毂的材料的剪切力和压力来获得薄的轮毂和小直径轴之间的轴。

3. 发明授权

US06469866B1 Spindle motor and magnetic disc device with hydrodynamic bearing 失效
标题翻译：主轴电动机和带有流体动力轴承的磁盘装置
公开(公告)号：US06469866B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09504043
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： G11B1920
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C17/028 , F16C17/045 , F16C17/047 , F16C17/10 , F16C17/26 , F16C33/1035 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12 , G11B19/2009 , G11B19/2036 , H02K7/085
摘要： A rotary shaft is rotatably supported by a hydrodynamic fluid radial bearing and a hydrodynamic fluid thrust bearing which are excellent in shock resistance, an bearing arrangement in which vibration in a translation mode of the shaft, among vibration components caused by unbalance force exerted to the rotary shaft, is supported by the radial bearing, and vibration in conical mode is supported by the thrust bearing, magnetic fluid is used as lubrication oil, and a permanent magnet is located between the radial bearing and the thrust bearing so as to apply a magnetic attracting force between the rotary shaft and the thrust bearing so as to carry out axial positioning in order to use the magnetic disc device in an arbitrary attaching posture. With this arrangement, the magnetic disc device using such a bearing arrangement can enhance portability, thinning and antishock ability, and reduce noise and power consumption, thereby it is possible to provide a note-type personal computer with a high degree of reliability.
摘要翻译：旋转轴由能够抗冲击性优异的流体动力流体径向轴承和流体动力学流体推力轴承可旋转地支撑，轴承装置，其中轴的平移模式中的振动由施加到旋转体的不平衡力引起的振动分量之中轴由径向轴承支撑，锥形模式的振动由推力轴承支撑，磁流体用作润滑油，永磁体位于径向轴承和推力轴承之间，以便施加磁吸力旋转轴和推力轴承之间的力，以便执行轴向定位，以便以任意的安装姿势使用磁盘装置。通过这种布置，使用这种轴承装置的磁盘装置可以提高便携性，变薄和抗震能力，并且降低噪声和功耗，从而可以提供具有高度可靠性的笔记型个人计算机。

4. 发明授权

US06243230B1 Disk drive unit with hydrodynamic fluid bearing unit and disk device with said drive unit 有权
标题翻译：带有流体动力流体轴承单元的磁盘驱动单元和带有驱动单元的磁盘设备
公开(公告)号：US06243230B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09277163
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Katsutoshi Nii , Kenji Tomida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kouki Uefune , Yuuichi Yanagase , Masaru Muranishi , Takashi Kouno , Kazuhiko Kawakami , Hisanobu Kanamaru , Noriyuki Kumasaka
发明人： Katsutoshi Nii , Kenji Tomida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kouki Uefune , Yuuichi Yanagase , Masaru Muranishi , Takashi Kouno , Kazuhiko Kawakami , Hisanobu Kanamaru , Noriyuki Kumasaka
IPC分类号： G11B1702
CPC分类号： H02K5/1675 , F16C17/028 , F16C33/1075 , F16C2370/12 , G11B19/2018
摘要： A disk drive unit includes a rotary member, which has a spindle, and has an information-recording disk fixedly mounted thereon, and a bearing unit rotatably supporting the spindle. The bearing unit includes a radial bearing device, provided in opposed relation to an outer peripheral surface of the spindle, and a thrust bearing device provided in opposed relation to a distal end surface of the spindle. The radial bearing device has a concentric arc-shaped bearing surface, which is concentric with the circular outer periphery of the spindle, and a non-concentric arc-shaped bearing surface which is non-concentric with the circular outer periphery of the spindle. The disk drive unit further includes a motor for imparting a rotational force to the spindle, and a lubricating fluid filled in the bearing unit.
摘要翻译：磁盘驱动单元包括具有主轴的旋转构件，并且具有固定地安装在其上的信息记录盘，以及可旋转地支撑心轴的轴承单元。轴承单元包括与主轴的外周表面相对设置的径向轴承装置，以及与主轴的远端表面相对设置的止推轴承装置。径向轴承装置具有与心轴的圆形外周同心的同心圆弧状的支承面，以及与心轴的圆形外周不同心的非同心圆弧状的支承面。盘驱动单元还包括用于向主轴施加旋转力的马达和填充在轴承单元中的润滑流体。

5. 发明授权

US5065012A Movement detecting device 失效
标题翻译：运动检测装置
公开(公告)号：US5065012A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US466206
申请日：1990-01-17
申请人： Norio Moriyama , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Norio Moriyama , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： F02D9/00 , F02D11/10 , G01D5/347
CPC分类号： G01D5/34715
摘要： A movement detecting device having a light transmitter 44 and a spaced light receiver 46, with a moving plate 32 containing slit apertures therein being positioned between the transmitter and receiver for interrupting the light path between the transmitter and the receiver in dependence upon the motion of the moving plate. So as to improve the clarity of light detection, stationary apertured plates 56U, 56D are unitarily formed and are positioned on respective sides of the moving plate and adjacent a respective one of the transmitter or receiver. The stationary apertured plates 56U, 56D may be formed from a single sheet of material (FIG. 18), or from two separate sheets connectingly joined by a flanged pin (FIG. 12), or a combination thereof. The unitarily formed stationary apertured plates 56U, 56D may be directly molded into a support housing (38, 60, 62 in FIG. 8) with locating holes 64, 66 for the light transmitter 44 and light receiver 46, or may be formed in a molded sub assembly (FIG. 5) prior to moulding into a support housing (FIGS. 4 and 7).

6. 发明授权

US07453138B2 Electronic circuit device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：电子电路装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07453138B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11683098
申请日：2007-03-07
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noriyoshi Urushiwara
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noriyoshi Urushiwara
IPC分类号： H01L23/495
CPC分类号： H01L23/49503 , H01L21/4842 , H01L23/3107 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49537 , H01L23/49575 , H01L23/49883 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/4903 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19105 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： The manufacturing method for an electronic circuit device comprises attaching an electronic circuit assembly including a circuit substrate with electronic circuit elements attached to a base, joining lead terminals integrally with the base via frames before molding the lead terminals composed of a different material from that of the base with mold resin, electrically connecting the lead terminals to the electronic circuit assembly, molding the electronic circuit assembly, lead terminals, and flange with mold resin in a batch partially excluding the flange and lead terminals installed on the base, and separating and removing the frames from the lead terminals and base after the molding with the mold resin.
摘要翻译：电子电路装置的制造方法包括：附着电子电路组件，该电子电路组件包括具有附接到基座的电子电路元件的电路基板，在将由不同材料构成的引线端子与用模具树脂基座，将引线端子电连接到电子电路组件，以部分不包括安装在基座上的凸缘和引线端子的批量模制电子电路组件，引线端子和具有模制树脂的凸缘，并且分离和移除在模制树脂成型后，从引线端子和基座的框架。

7. 发明授权

US07208816B2 Electronic circuit device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：电子电路装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07208816B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US10640639
申请日：2003-08-14
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noriyoshi Urushiwara
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noriyoshi Urushiwara
IPC分类号： H01L23/495
CPC分类号： H01L23/49503 , H01L21/4842 , H01L23/3107 , H01L23/49531 , H01L23/49537 , H01L23/49575 , H01L23/49883 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/4903 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/19105 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： The manufacturing method for an electronic circuit device comprises attaching an electronic circuit assembly including a circuit substrate with electronic circuit elements attached to a base, joining lead terminals integrally with the base via frames before molding the lead terminals composed of a different material from that of the base with mold resin, electrically connecting the lead terminals to the electronic circuit assembly, molding the electronic circuit assembly, lead terminals, and flange with mold resin in a batch partially excluding the flange and lead terminals installed on the base, and separating and removing the frames from the lead terminals and base after the molding with the mold resin.
摘要翻译：电子电路装置的制造方法包括：附着电子电路组件，该电子电路组件包括具有附接到基座的电子电路元件的电路基板，在将由不同材料构成的引线端子与用模具树脂基座，将引线端子电连接到电子电路组件，以部分不包括安装在基座上的凸缘和引线端子的批量模制电子电路组件，引线端子和具有模制树脂的凸缘，并且分离和移除在模制树脂成型后，从引线端子和基座的框架。

8. 发明授权

US4267470A Rotational angle detecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：旋转角度检测装置
公开(公告)号：US4267470A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-12
申请号：US15651
申请日：1979-02-27
申请人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noboru Sugiura
发明人： Kazuhiko Kawakami , Noboru Sugiura
IPC分类号： G01P3/44 , F02B75/02 , F02P7/067 , G01D5/244 , G01D5/245 , H03K5/26
CPC分类号： F02P7/0675 , G01D5/24404 , F02B2075/027
摘要： A rotational angle detecting apparatus comprises a rotary disc having first protrusions for an angle signal provided along the outer periphery of the disc and second protrusion for a reference signal arranged adjacent to the first protrusions in the thickness direction of the disc. A pick-up assembly is disposed to face the second protrusion to sense the rotationl position thereof. The sensed signal including noise components due to a magnetic coupling between the pick-up assembly and the first protrusions is subject to an integration and then applied to a level detector to generate a first pulse signal which occurs only during the integration signal being greater than a predetermined threshold level. On the other hand, a second pulse signal is produced by shaping the sensed signal. The first and second pulse signals are applied to an AND logic gate from which an output pulse is obtained in synchronism with the rotation of the disc.
摘要翻译：旋转角检测装置包括旋转盘，该旋转盘具有用于沿盘的外周设置的角度信号的第一突起和用于在盘的厚度方向上与第一突起相邻布置的参考信号的第二突起。拾取组件设置成面对第二突起以感测其旋转位置。包括由拾取组件和第一突起之间的磁耦合引起的噪声分量的感测信号经受积分，然后被施加到电平检测器，以产生第一脉冲信号，其仅在积分信号大于预定阈值水平。另一方面，通过对感测信号进行整形来产生第二脉冲信号。第一和第二脉冲信号被施加到AND逻辑门，与该盘的旋转同步获得输出脉冲。

9. 发明授权

US06771460B2 Spindle motor and magnetic disc device using thereof having radial and thrust bearings 有权
标题翻译：主轴电动机和使用其的径向和推力轴承的磁盘装置
公开(公告)号：US06771460B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10214576
申请日：2002-08-09
申请人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： G11B1920
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C17/028 , F16C17/045 , F16C17/047 , F16C17/10 , F16C17/26 , F16C33/1035 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12 , G11B19/2009 , G11B19/2036 , H02K7/085
摘要： A spindle motor for magnetic disc device includes a hub having an inside and an outer peripheral side on which a magnetic disc is mounted, a rotary shaft having an axial direction and coupled with the hub so as to be integrally rotated therewith, with the motor being arranged on the inside of the hub. The hub, the rotary shaft and a part of the motor constitute a rotary body. A radial bearing having a length in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, for supporting the rotary body in a direction crossing the rotary shaft, and a thrust bearing for supporting the rotary body in the axial direction of the rotary shaft are provided. The thrust bearing has an outer diameter greater than the length of the radial bearing, and is arranged at a position which is inside of the motor and diametrically inward of the hub.
摘要翻译：一种用于磁盘装置的主轴电动机包括具有安装有磁盘的内周侧和外周侧的轮毂，具有轴向并与轮毂一体旋转的旋转轴，其中电机为布置在轮毂的内侧。轮毂，旋转轴和马达的一部分构成旋转体。本发明提供一种径向轴承，该径向轴承具有沿着旋转轴的轴向的长度，用于沿与该旋转轴相交叉的方向支撑旋转体，以及用于在旋转轴的轴向方向上支撑旋转体的止推轴承。推力轴承的外径大于径向轴承的长度，并且布置在位于马达内部且径向向内的毂的位置。

10. 发明授权

US06680814B2 Spindle motor and magnetic disc device with hydrodynamic bearings 失效
标题翻译：主轴电动机和带有流体动力轴承的磁盘装置
公开(公告)号：US06680814B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10232690
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
发明人： Katsutoshi Nii , Masaru Muranishi , Shozo Saegusa , Tsuyoshi Takahashi , Kenji Tomida , Takashi Matsuki , Yuuichi Yanagase , Mitsuyuki Tsuyuki , Shinobu Yoshida , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiko Kawakami
IPC分类号： G11B1920
CPC分类号： H02K7/09 , F16C17/028 , F16C17/045 , F16C17/047 , F16C17/10 , F16C17/26 , F16C33/1035 , F16C33/107 , F16C2370/12 , G11B19/2009 , G11B19/2036 , H02K7/085
摘要： A spindle motor used in a magnetic disc apparatus having a hub to which a magnetic disc is mounted and a rotary shaft to which the hub is fixed. The rotary shaft is located in a bearing casing having one end opened and the other end closed by a hydrodynamic pressure radial bearing, the rotary shaft being supported by a hydrodynamic pressure thrust bearing and the hydrodynamic pressure radial bearing. An inner diameter D and a width L of the hydrodynamic pressure radial bearing having a relationship of L/D
摘要翻译：在具有安装有磁盘的轮毂的磁盘装置中使用的主轴电动机和固定有轮毂的旋转轴。旋转轴位于轴承壳体中，其一端打开，另一端由流体动压力径向轴承封闭，旋转轴由流体动压推力轴承和流体动压力径向轴承支撑。具有L / D <1的关系的流体动压力径向轴承的内径D和宽度L。

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