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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Connection device for ceramic gas sensor element
    • 陶瓷气体传感器元件连接装置
    • US06311543B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US09306376
    • 1999-05-06
    • Takaya YoshikawaKatsuhisa YabutaMasaya ItoHisaharu Nishio
    • Takaya YoshikawaKatsuhisa YabutaMasaya ItoHisaharu Nishio
    • G01N2712
    • G01N27/4071
    • A connection device for a ceramic gas sensor element includes a sensor assembly and a ring member. The sensor assembly has a ceramic element with a thickness t, an electrical connection portion formed on a side of the ceramic element, and at least one electrical lead in contact with the electrical connection portion, wherein the sensor assembly defines an outer dimension at a position corresponding to the electrical connection portion. The ring member is disposed around the sensor assembly to hold the at least one electrical lead in contact with the electrical connection portion such that the ring member has an inner dimension at a position corresponding to the connection portion that is smaller than the outer dimension of the sensor element. The ring member defines an axial length L that contacts the sensor assembly such that the thickness t and the axial length L satisfy the relation 0.23≦L/t≦13.
    • 用于陶瓷气体传感器元件的连接装置包括传感器组件和环件。 传感器组件具有厚度为t的陶瓷元件,形成在陶瓷元件侧面的电连接部分和与电连接部分接触的至少一个电引线,其中传感器组件限定位于 对应于电连接部分。 环构件设置在传感器组件周围,以将至少一个电引线保持与电连接部分接触,使得环构件在与连接部分相对应的位置处的内部尺寸小于外部尺寸 传感元件 环构件限定与传感器组件接触的轴向长度L,使得厚度t和轴向长度L满足关系0.23 <= L /t≤13。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electronic component having terminal connecting leads with a high
temperature ceramic element and a method of making the same
    • 具有带高温陶瓷元件的端子连接引线的电子部件及其制造方法
    • US6082175A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US950136
    • 1997-10-14
    • Takaya YoshikawaKatsuhisa YabutaMasaya ItoHisaharu Nishino
    • Takaya YoshikawaKatsuhisa YabutaMasaya ItoHisaharu Nishino
    • G01N27/409G01N27/12G01N27/407H01R4/62
    • G01N27/407G01N27/4062
    • This discloses an electronic component of a miniature size to be used as e.g. automobile engine peripheral components, such as an exhaust gas oxygen sensor, a heat sensor, and a heater. More specifically, the invention provides an electronic component integral with a heat resistant terminal that is pressure-fitting or shrink-fitted on a ceramic element of the electronic component. This electronic components shows great mechanical and electrical performance, withstanding the high temperature environment over 400 and up to 800.degree. C. to which the ceramic element of the component required expose.The terminal incorporated in this high temperature electronic component comprises a plurality of metal wire leads that electrically connect to a surface of a bar-like ceramic element, at least two ceramic insulators that surround the leads, and a thermal resistant metal ring that shrink-fits or pressure-fits around the ceramic insulators so that the metal leads press in a radial direction holding the element firmly.The thermal resistant metal ring to be used for this shrink fit or pressure fit is preferably made of an alloy, such as Incoloy 909, Inconel 650, and Waspaloy, and the like, thereby preventing the metal leads from coming off at high temperature.The terminal integrated with the ceramic element by the shrink fitting method according to the invention, minimizes the number of parts, attaining a miniaturization of such high temperature electronic component at a low cost.
    • 这公开了一种微型尺寸的电子部件,例如用作电子部件。 汽车发动机周边部件,例如废气氧传感器,热传感器和加热器。 更具体地说,本发明提供了一种与耐热端子一体化的电子部件,该耐热端子压配合或收缩配合在电子部件的陶瓷元件上。 该电子部件显示出很好的机械和电气性能,耐受高于400℃和高达800℃的高温环境,所述组件的陶瓷元件暴露于该温度环境。 结合在该高温电子部件中的端子包括电连接到棒状陶瓷元件的表面的多个金属引线引线,围绕引线的至少两个陶瓷绝缘体和热收缩金属环 或压配合在陶瓷绝缘体周围,使得金属引线沿径向保持元件牢固地按压。 用于这种收缩配合或压配合的耐热金属环优选由诸如Incoloy 909,Inconel 650和Waspaloy等的合金制成,从而防止金属引线在高温下脱落。 通过根据本发明的收缩配合方法与陶瓷元件集成的端子使部件数量最小化,从而以低成本实现了这种高温电子部件的小型化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Failure determination apparatus for vehicle, failure determination method and computer readable medium for failure determination
    • 用于车辆的故障确定装置,故障确定方法和用于故障确定的计算机可读介质
    • US08224520B2
    • 2012-07-17
    • US12585409
    • 2009-09-15
    • Masaya Ito
    • Masaya Ito
    • G01M17/00G06F7/00G06F19/00G06F11/30G07C5/00
    • G07C5/008G07C5/0816G09G5/00G09G2330/08
    • A failure determination apparatus for a vehicle includes: a failure determination element configured to determine that failure occurs at the vehicle when a state with failure detection continues for a first period, and to determine that the failure is resolved when a state without the failure detection continues for a second period; a notification element configured to notify failure information to an external device when the failure determination element determines that the failure occurs at the vehicle; a repair completion detection element configured to detect completion of repair of the vehicle with respect to the failure; and a short-cut element configured to shorten the second period when the repair completion detection element detects the completion of repair of the vehicle.
    • 一种用于车辆的故障确定装置包括:故障确定元件,被配置为当具有故障检测的状态持续第一时段时确定在车辆处发生故障,并且当没有故障检测的状态继续时确定故障被解决 第二期 通知单元,被配置为当所述故障确定元件确定在所述车辆发生故障时,向外部设备通知故障信息; 修复完成检测元件,被配置为检测车辆相对于故障的修理的完成; 以及短路元件,其被配置为当所述修理完成检测元件检测到所述车辆的修理完成时缩短所述第二周期。