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1. 发明授权

US5608614A Power converter 失效
标题翻译：电源转换器
公开(公告)号：US5608614A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US280552
申请日：1994-07-26
申请人： Masahito Ohnishi , Shozo Kataoka , Takashi Kanda , Takashi Yamasaki , Kazuo Yoshida
发明人： Masahito Ohnishi , Shozo Kataoka , Takashi Kanda , Takashi Yamasaki , Kazuo Yoshida
IPC分类号： H02J1/00 , H02M1/42 , H02M3/00 , H02M3/07 , H02M7/06 , H02M3/18
CPC分类号： H02M1/4208 , H02M3/07 , Y02B70/126
摘要： A power converter has two switched capacitor circuits each including at least a plurality of sets of capacitors and switching elements, first of which circuits is provided for supplying a DC power to a load while second of which accumulates a power in a period receiving a higher input voltage, and the first switched capacitor circuit being made to receive, in a period receiving a lower input voltage, a power supplied from a DC power source and also the power supplied from the second switched capacitor circuit for supplying to the load the DC power of a constant voltage, in which an input current collectively taken up by the two switched capacitor circuits is made similar in the waveform to the input voltage to eliminate any harmonics distortion of the current drawn from the source, for attaining the supply of the DC power of the constant voltage to the load, whereby the power converter is rendered not to require any large inductor to be capable of being minimized in size and restraining any noise radiation from occurring.
摘要翻译：功率转换器具有两个开关电容器电路，每个开关电容器电路至少包括多组电容器和开关元件，其中首先提供用于向负载提供DC电力的电路，其中第二个电容器在接收较高输入的时段内积累功率电压，并且第一开关电容器电路在接收较低输入电压的时间段内接收从直流电源提供的电力，以及从第二开关电容器电路提供的电力，以向负载提供直流电力恒定电压，其中由两个开关电容器电路共同占据的输入电流在波形中与输入电压相似，以消除从源极吸取的电流的任何谐波失真，以获得对负载的恒定电压，从而使得功率转换器不需要任何大的电感器能够在尺寸上最小化并限制 g发生任何噪音辐射。

2. 发明授权

US06324078B1 Power source device 失效
标题翻译：电源设备
公开(公告)号：US06324078B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09694012
申请日：2000-10-23
申请人： Masahiro Naruo , Takashi Kanda , Masahito Ohnishi , Kazuhiro Hori , Kazuo Yoshida
发明人： Masahiro Naruo , Takashi Kanda , Masahito Ohnishi , Kazuhiro Hori , Kazuo Yoshida
IPC分类号： H02M3335
CPC分类号： H02M7/53871 , H05B41/2828 , H05B41/3927
摘要： A power source device includes a control circuit which controls switching elements in full-bridge arrangement so as, in decreasing an output to a load, to substantially equalize ON timing of one of two switching elements at diagonal position to the other of them with ON period of the one switching element shortened, that is, with ON duty ratio of the one switching element decreased. Switching operation of the elements in this event is not made to be in the hard switching operation, and a range in which the output to load can be controlled without increasing any stress or noise is thereby broadened, whereby it is enabled to minimize varying width of switching frequency and to attain a wide range control of the output to load without causing any one of the switching elements to be in the hard switching operation.
摘要翻译：电源装置包括控制电路，其控制全桥布置中的开关元件，以便在减小负载的输出时，使开关元件的对角位置之一的开启元件的导通时间基本上均等于导通时间段一个开关元件缩短，即一个开关元件的导通占空比降低。在这种情况下，元件的开关操作不进行硬切换操作，并且可以在不增加任何应力或噪声的情况下控制负载输出的范围变宽，从而可以将变化的宽度最小化开关频率，并且能够实现对负载输出的宽范围控制，而不会使任何一个开关元件处于硬开关操作。

3. 发明授权

US5761058A Power converter apparatus for a discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯电源转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5761058A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US683958
申请日：1996-07-19
申请人： Takashi Kanda , Yoshinobu Murakami , Masahiro Naruo , Kazuo Yoshida , Tomoyuki Nakano , Naoki Ohnishi , Tomoaki Mannami , Masahito Ohnishi
发明人： Takashi Kanda , Yoshinobu Murakami , Masahiro Naruo , Kazuo Yoshida , Tomoyuki Nakano , Naoki Ohnishi , Tomoaki Mannami , Masahito Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H02M3/07 , H02M7/483 , H05B41/16 , H02M3/18
CPC分类号： H05B41/16 , H02M7/49
摘要： A power converter apparatus in which a switched capacitor circuit includes one or more sets of cells connected in series each having a capacitor as a voltage supply source and a bridge circuit for inverting the polarities of the capacitor, the switched capacitor circuit is connected to a load, there is provided a means for parallelly charging the capacitors of the cells with a D.C. voltage source, any number of the cell capacitors are connected in series with any polarity to control supply of an A.C. output to the load. Whereby the power converter apparatus using the switched capacitor circuit can supply A.C. power with less distortion to the load without increasing the withstand voltage of the switching elements and without any need for provision of large inductors or capacitors.
摘要翻译：一种电源转换装置，其中开关电容器电路包括串联连接的一组或多组单元，每组具有电容器作为电压源，以及用于反转电容器极性的桥式电路，开关电容电路连接到负载提供了一种用直流电压源并联充电电池的电容器的装置，任意数量的电池电容器以任何极性串联连接，以控制向负载供电的交流输出。由此，使用开关电容电路的电力转换装置能够在不增加开关元件的耐受电压的情况下向负载提供具有较小失真的交流电力，而不需要提供大的电感器或电容器。

4. 发明授权

US5610807A Power converting system with a plurality of charging capacitors 失效
标题翻译：具有多个充电电容器的电力转换系统
公开(公告)号：US5610807A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US536125
申请日：1995-09-29
申请人： Takashi Kanda , Kazuo Yoshida , Masahito Ohnishi
发明人： Takashi Kanda , Kazuo Yoshida , Masahito Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/497 , H02M1/12 , H01H47/00
CPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02M7/48 , H02M7/497 , Y10T307/826
摘要： A power converting system rendering an applied voltage to a load to be a continuous voltage waveform, wherein a plurality of capacitors are charged so that their terminal voltages will reach predertermined voltages mutually different, the respective capacitors are sequentially connected respectively through a switching element to a series circuit of an inductor and a load-use capacitor, the load-use capacitor is charged with a resonance current of the capacitor and inductor, and the applied voltage to the load-use capacitor is made to be a pulsating waveform by properly adjusting the terminal voltages upon charging of the respective capacitors as well as change-over timing of the respective switching elements.
摘要翻译：一种电力转换系统，其将施加的电压施加到负载以成为连续电压波形，其中多个电容器被充电，使得它们的端子电压将达到互不相同的预先制定的电压，各个电容器分别依次通过开关元件连接到电感器和负载使用电容器的串联电路，负载使用电容器对电容器和电感器的谐振电流进行充电，并且通过适当地调整负载使用电容器的施加电压使其成为脉动波形各个电容器的充电时的端子电压以及各个开关元件的切换定时。

5. 发明授权

US5920155A Electronic ballast for discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：电子镇流器用于放电灯
公开(公告)号：US5920155A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US958326
申请日：1997-10-27
申请人： Takashi Kanda , Kazuo Yoshida , Masahiro Naruo , Kazuhiro Hori , Masahito Ohnishi
发明人： Takashi Kanda , Kazuo Yoshida , Masahiro Naruo , Kazuhiro Hori , Masahito Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H05B41/295 , G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/295 , Y10S315/04
摘要： An electronic ballast for discharge lamps comprises a main resonance circuit for applying a voltage necessary for operating of a discharge lamp having filaments to both ends of the discharge lamp and a filament resonance circuit for supplying a filament current to the filaments, wherein the main resonance circuit and filament resonance circuit have resonance circuits having different resonance characteristics in an output path leading to the discharge lamp and also change their outputs depending on an operating frequency of switching elements. Thereby a filament current and a voltage across the discharge lamp can be set at suitable one of respective operational modes of the discharge lamp according to an operational state of the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译：一种用于放电灯的电子镇流器包括：主谐振电路，用于将放电灯的两端具有长丝的放电灯的操作所需的电压和用于向灯丝提供灯丝电流的灯丝共振电路，其中主谐振电路并且灯丝谐振电路具有在通向放电灯的输出路径中具有不同谐振特性的谐振电路，并且还根据开关元件的工作频率改变它们的输出。由此，可以根据放电灯的工作状态，将灯丝电流和放电灯两端的电压设定为放电灯的各个动作模式的适当一个。

6. 发明授权

US5434479A Full-bridge inverter for discharge lamp lighting device with varied transistor zero voltage period 失效
标题翻译：用于放电灯照明装置的全桥逆变器，具有变化的晶体管零电压周期
公开(公告)号：US5434479A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US124636
申请日：1993-09-22
申请人： Masahito Ohnishi , Shozo Kataoka , Kazuo Yoshida
发明人： Masahito Ohnishi , Shozo Kataoka , Kazuo Yoshida
IPC分类号： H05B41/288 , H05B41/392 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/3928 , H05B41/2883 , H05B41/2887 , Y02B20/202
摘要： A discharge lamp lighting device employs first and second series circuits, each series circuit including two switching elements and a connecting point located therebetween. The first and second series circuits are both connected in parallel across a DC voltage source. A load circuit, including a discharge lamp, is connected between the two connecting points in the first and second series circuits. ON/OFF timing of the switching elements in the first series circuit varies between in-phase and 180 degrees out-of-phase from ON/OFF timing of the switching elements in the second series circuit. The ON period ratio of the switching elements is different in at least one of the first and second series circuits. The device allows dimming of the discharge lamp over a wide range, and lighting of the discharge lamp with a small supplied power.
摘要翻译：放电灯点亮装置采用第一和第二串联电路，每个串联电路包括两个开关元件和位于它们之间的连接点。第一和第二串联电路都通过直流电压源并联。包括放电灯的负载电路连接在第一和第二串联电路中的两个连接点之间。第一串联电路中的开关元件的开/关定时在第二串联电路中的开关元件的接通/断开定时的同相和180度异相之间变化。在第一和第二串联电路中的至少一个中，开关元件的导通周期比是不同的。该装置允许在宽范围内对放电灯进行调光，并且以小的供电功率点亮放电灯。

7. 发明申请

US20140205840A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING NITRIDE SINGLE CRYSTAL AND AUTOCLAVE FOR USE IN THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产氮化物单晶和自动化的方法用于该方法
公开(公告)号：US20140205840A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14128474
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Kensuke Aoki , Kazuo Yoshida , Katsuhito Nakamura , Tsuguo Fukuda
发明人： Kensuke Aoki , Kazuo Yoshida , Katsuhito Nakamura , Tsuguo Fukuda
IPC分类号： C30B7/10 , C01B21/06 , C30B29/40
CPC分类号： C30B7/105 , C01B21/0632 , C30B29/406 , Y10T117/1096 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： There is provided a novel method for producing a nitride single crystal with both a rapid crystal growth rate and high crystal quality, as well as a novel autoclave that can be used in the method. The invention provides a method for producing a Ga-containing nitride single crystal by an ammonothermal method, comprising introducing at least a starting material, an acidic mineralizer and ammonia into an autoclave, and then growing a Ga-containing nitride single crystal under conditions wherein the temperature (T1) at the single crystal growth site is 600° C. to 850° C., the temperature (T1) at the single crystal growth site and the temperature (T2) at the starting material feeder site are in the relationship T1>T2, and the pressure in the autoclave is 40 MPa to 250 MPa, as well as an autoclave that can be used in the method.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生产具有快速晶体生长速率和高晶体质量的氮化物单晶的新颖方法，以及可用于该方法的新型高压釜。本发明提供了一种通过氨热法制备含Ga氮化物单晶的方法，包括将至少一种起始材料，酸性矿化剂和氨引入高压釜中，然后在其中使含Ga的氮化物单晶生长单晶生长部位的温度（T1）为600℃〜850℃，单晶生长部位的温度（T1）和原料供给部位的温度（T2）为T1> T2，高压釜中的压力为40MPa〜250MPa，以及可用于该方法的高压釜。

8. 发明授权

US08297144B2 Operating device for manual transmission apparatus 有权
标题翻译：手动传动装置操作装置
公开(公告)号：US08297144B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12481184
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Ryuichi Matsushita , Kazuo Yoshida , Tetsuzou Yoneda
发明人： Ryuichi Matsushita , Kazuo Yoshida , Tetsuzou Yoneda
IPC分类号： F16H59/04
CPC分类号： F16H61/24 , F16H2061/246 , Y10T74/20177 , Y10T74/20183
摘要： An operating device for a manual transmission apparatus, comprising a plurality of operation shafts, a shift-and-select shaft having an engagement groove extending in a circumferential direction thereof, selecting one of a plurality of operation shafts by rotating and moving the selected operation shaft in an axial direction thereof by moving in an axial direction of the shift-and-select shaft, an operating portion for manually operating the shift-and-select shaft, an inertia unit including an engagement pin, positioned within the engagement groove and pivoting in response to a movement of the shift-and-select shaft in the axial direction thereof, and a swing-and-contact member provided at the engagement pin of the inertia unit so as to swing when being pressed by one of first and second inner surfaces of the engagement groove in accordance with the movement of the shift-and-select shaft and contacting the first and second inner surfaces of the engagement groove.
摘要翻译：一种用于手动传动装置的操作装置，包括多个操作轴，具有沿其圆周方向延伸的接合槽的换档轴，通过旋转和移动所选择的操作轴来选择多个操作轴中的一个在轴向方向上通过沿换档轴的轴向移动，用于手动操作换档轴的操作部分，包括接合销的惯性单元，其定位在接合槽内并且枢转响应于换档轴在其轴向方向上的移动;以及摆动和接触构件，其设置在惯性单元的接合销处，以便在被第一和第二内表面中的一个按压时摆动根据所述移动选择轴的移动并且接合所述接合槽的所述第一和第二内表面。

9. 发明申请

US20110173602A1 EXECUTION ENVIRONMENT SOFTWARE, CLIENT DEVICE, AND SERVER DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：执行环境软件，客户端设备和服务器设备
公开(公告)号：US20110173602A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US13056309
申请日：2009-07-17
申请人： Takao Togami , Jumpei Yamamoto , Kazuo Yoshida
发明人： Takao Togami , Jumpei Yamamoto , Kazuo Yoshida
IPC分类号： G06F9/445 , G06F9/48 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F8/61
摘要： An execution environment software application allows a computer to function as an identification information storage means for storing identification information about applications, identification information searching means for searching the identification information storage means for the identification information specified by a first application being executed, and an application execution instructing means for delivering predetermined delivery information created depending on the result of the execution of the first application of when the identification information is specified to a second application corresponding to the identification information and giving an instruction to execute the second application using the delivery information.
摘要翻译：执行环境软件应用允许计算机用作识别信息存储装置，用于存储关于应用的识别信息，识别信息搜索装置，用于搜索识别信息存储装置，用于由被执行的第一应用指定的识别信息，以及应用执行指示装置，用于将根据第一应用的执行结果创建的预定传送信息，当识别信息被指定到与识别信息相对应的第二应用时，并且使用传送信息给出执行第二应用的指令。

10. 发明授权

US07824776B2 Plated material and electric and electronic parts using the plated material 有权
标题翻译：电镀材料和电子电器部件采用电镀材料
公开(公告)号：US07824776B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US12222919
申请日：2008-08-19
申请人： Kazuo Yoshida , Kyota Susai
发明人： Kazuo Yoshida , Kyota Susai
IPC分类号： C25D5/50 , H01R13/03 , B32B15/20
CPC分类号： C25D5/12 , B32B15/01 , C22C9/00 , C22C9/02 , C22C13/00 , C22C19/03 , C25D5/50 , C25D7/0614 , H01R13/03 , Y10S428/929 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12715 , Y10T428/1291 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： A plated material 5, containing: on a conductive substrate 1, an underlayer 2 composed of nickel and the like; an intermediate layer 3 composed of Cu or a Cu alloy being provided thereon; and an outermost layer 4 composed of a Cu—Sn intermetallic compound being provided thereon; and an electric or electronic part using the same.
摘要翻译：电镀材料5，其包含：导电性基板1，由镍等构成的底层2; 在其上设置由Cu或Cu合金构成的中间层3; 在其上设置由Cu-Sn金属间化合物构成的最外层4; 以及使用其的电气或电子部件。

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